Results 131 to 140 of about 12,017 (197)
Amacrine cell inputs to OFF midget ganglion cells in macaque retina
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend The goal of this study was to explain the findings from physiological studies that OFF midget ganglion cells had larger receptive field centers than expected from their dendritic field diameters. First, we confirmed that OFF mRGCs (OFF MGC) receive input from diffuse bipolar cells (DB) as well as OFF midget bipolar cells (FMB ...
David W. Marshak +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Hypoxia‐induced vulnerability of the somatosensory nervous system
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend Sensory neurons are highly energy dependent and rely on sufficient oxygen availability to maintain metabolic stability and effective neurocommunication. Within the somatosensory system, even modest reductions in tissue oxygen tension impair neuronal respiration, forcing a shift toward less efficient metabolic pathways that ...
Jack Corbett, Richard P. Hulse
wiley +1 more source
Glia, Volume 74, Issue 12, December 2026.Adult zebrafish radial glia quiescence is controlled by at least four mechanisms: Notch3, BMP‐Id1, Nr2f1b and Midkine‐a. We propose these act as partially redundant inputs, biased along the antero‐posterior axis that set quiescence depth. ABSTRACT The zebrafish telencephalon is an excellent model for adult neurogenesis under physiological and ...
Mathilde Hoareau +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Excitotoxicity in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a key pathogenic mechanism
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a complex neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons, characterized by the involvement of various factors, including oxidative stress, inflammatory processes, glutamate excitotoxicity, mitochondrial dysfunction ...
Silva Hucha, Silvia +5 more
core +1 more source
Microglial Labeling in Mouse Spinal Cord Injury: A Review of Timing, Efficacy, and Specificity
Glia, Volume 74, Issue 12, December 2026.The transcriptional profile of microglia is significantly altered after spinal cord injury (SCI). When choosing a marker to label microglia after SCI, it is important to consider its specificity for microglia and its stability of expression. ABSTRACT Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is a complex and disabling condition with no curative therapy ...
Ruth Colbert +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Astrocytic EAAT‐2 Upregulation Supports Neuro‐Axonal Homeostasis in Chronic Inflammatory CNS Lesions
Glia, Volume 74, Issue 12, December 2026.Inflammatory CNS lesions increase extracellular glutamate. Astrocytic EAAT regulation controls glutamate clearance, stabilizes axonal Ca2+ homeostasis, and determines neurite survival during chronic neuroinflammation. ABSTRACT Neuronal loss in multiple sclerosis (MS) is a key factor in the progression of disability.
Luise Reukauf +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 21, 12 November 2026.Can a single element help address the multifactorial nature of ALS? Boron‐containing compounds combine responsiveness to reactive oxygen species (ROS), neuroprotective activity, and favorable pharmacological properties, offering a distinctive framework for disease modification in a complex disease like ALS.
Nitesh Sanghai +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Annals of Neurology, Volume 100, Issue 5, Page 948-961, November 2026.Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has a markedly distinctive clinical and neuroradiological signature, with the preferential involvement of specific brain networks and the apparent sparing of others. The molecular underpinnings of the strikingly selective anatomical vulnerability have not been fully elucidated to date despite the potential ...
Marlene Tahedl +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Accelerated Brain Atrophy in Epilepsy: A Prospective Population‐Based Study
Annals of Neurology, Volume 100, Issue 5, Page 1028-1038, November 2026.Objective Previous longitudinal neuroimaging studies suggest that epilepsy is a progressive disorder. To date, these findings have relied largely on populations from tertiary centers, resulting in ascertainment bias, as severely affected individuals are more likely to be rescanned.
Marian Galovic +6 more
wiley +1 more source