Chemokine CX3CL1 protects rat hippocampal neurons against glutamate-mediated excitotoxicity.
Excitotoxicity is a cell death caused by excessive exposure to glutamate (Glu), contributing to neuronal degeneration in many acute and chronic CNS diseases.
Cristina Limatola +15 more
core +1 more source
A Novel Tetramethylpyrazine Derivative Prophylactically Protects against Glutamate-Induced Excitotoxicity in Primary Neurons through the Blockage of N-Methyl-D-aspartate Receptor [PDF]
Shengquan Hu +9 more
openalex +1 more source
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Spare respiratory capacity, oxidative stress and excitotoxicity
Chronic exposure to glutamate (glutamate excitotoxicity) exacerbates neuronal damage in the aftermath of stroke and is implicated in a variety of neurodegenerative disorders. mitochondria play a central role in the survival or death of the exposed neuron.
Lund University., Nicholls, David,
core +1 more source
Treating age‐related loss of muscle mass and function: Where should we be focusing?
Abstract figure legend Perturbations contributing to the age‐related loss of muscle mass and strength. A, in the spinal cord, self‐reinforcing cycles of oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation mediated by cells, including microglia, contribute to motor neuron degeneration.
Daniel J. Ham +4 more
wiley +1 more source
663. Protecting the CNS from Inflammation and Excitotoxic Neuron Loss by Prior Intra Marrow Injection of a rSV40-Derived Vector Carrying an Interfering RNA Against CCR5 [PDF]
openalex +1 more source
Hypoxia‐induced vulnerability of the somatosensory nervous system
Abstract figure legend Sensory neurons are highly energy dependent and rely on sufficient oxygen availability to maintain metabolic stability and effective neurocommunication. Within the somatosensory system, even modest reductions in tissue oxygen tension impair neuronal respiration, forcing a shift toward less efficient metabolic pathways that ...
Jack Corbett, Richard P. Hulse
wiley +1 more source
Protection of Apigenin against Kainate-Induced Excitotoxicity by Anti-oxidative Effects
Jin‐Yi Han +7 more
openalex +2 more sources
Astrocytes are key sensors and transducers of biomechanical stimuli within the central nervous system. Astrocyte development is highly dependent on mechanical stimuli such as surrounding tissue stiffness and biomechanical strain. Mechanosensory pathways including integrins, connexins and pannexins, and mechanosensitive channels regulate astrocyte ...
Ana N. Strat +3 more
wiley +1 more source

