Results 181 to 190 of about 90,697 (359)

Primary CA1 and conditionally immortal MHP36 cell grafts restore conditional discrimination learning and recall in marmosets after excitotoxic lesions of the hippocampal CA1 field [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1999
David Virley   +10 more
openalex   +1 more source

Distinct peripheral pro‐inflammatory profile associated with tuberous sclerosis complex and epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a monogenetic disorder associated with sustained mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) activation, leading to heterogeneous clinical manifestations. Epilepsy and renal angiomyolipoma are the most important causes of morbidity in adult people with TSC (pwTSC).
Renaud Balthazard   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age dependent sensitivity of the rat retina to the excitotoxic action ofN-methyl-D-aspartate

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 1995
We have found that the rat retina can be isolated atraumatically and incubatedex vivofor up to 24 h without showing signs of histological deterioration, and that retinas from adult or aged rats can be isolated as successfully as those from immature rats.
Yukitoshi Izumi   +7 more
doaj  

Knockout of Glutamate Transporters Reveals a Major Role for Astroglial Transport in Excitotoxicity and Clearance of Glutamate

open access: yesNeuron, 1996
J. Rothstein   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neuronal Death and Blood–Brain Barrier Breakdown after Excitotoxic Injury Are Independent Processes [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 1999
Zu‐Lin Chen   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Spinal Cord Trauma: An Overview of Normal Structure and Function, Primary and Secondary Mechanisms of Injury, and Emerging Treatment Modalities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The structures of the spinal cord and vertebral column are designed to provide flexibility, while still providing ample protection for the spinal cord deep within.
Morin, Daniel
core   +1 more source

A review of the putative antiseizure and antiepileptogenic mechanisms of action for soticlestat

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Soticlestat (TAK‐935) is a potent and selective inhibitor of cholesterol 24‐hydroxylase (CYP46A1), an enzyme primarily expressed in the brain that catabolizes cholesterol to 24S‐hydroxycholesterol (24HC). In the ELEKTRA phase II clinical trial, soticlestat reduced seizure frequency in patients with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies,
Shinichi Kondo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic or excitotoxic striatal injury results in a decreased adult number of substantia nigra neurons

open access: hybrid, 1992
Robert E. Burke   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Chronic optogenetic stimulation of dentate gyrus granule cells in mouse organotypic slice cultures synaptically drives mossy cell degeneration

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Degeneration of hilar mossy cells in the dentate gyrus is an important hallmark of hippocampal sclerosis and is often observed in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy. To understand the pathogenesis of hippocampal sclerosis and develop novel neuroprotective treatments, it is critical to determine the mechanistic processes of mossy ...
Carolin Christina Koretz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Excitotoxicity in Perinatal Brain Injury

open access: yesBrain Pathology, 2005
Excitotoxicity is an important mechanism involved in perinatal brain injuries. Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter, and most neurons as well as many oligodendrocytes and astrocytes possess receptors for glutamate. Perinatal insults such as hypoxia‐ischemia, stroke, hypoglycemia, kernicterus, and trauma can disrupt synaptic function ...
openaire   +3 more sources

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