Results 41 to 50 of about 21,092 (247)

Peripheral lysosomes recruit PLEKHG3 to focal adhesions and restrain protrusion dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proximity‐dependent labeling at the LAMTOR complex revealed the Rho GEF PLEKHG3 as a lysosome‐proximal protein directing the study toward the influence of lysosome positioning on actin dynamics and cell motility. We show that PLEKHG3 colocalizes with lysosomes at focal adhesion sites and observe that forced peripheral dispersion of lysosomes hinders ...
Rainer Ettelt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rabphilin-3A negatively regulates neuropeptide release, through its SNAP25 interaction

open access: yeseLife
Neuropeptides and neurotrophins are stored in and released from dense core vesicles (DCVs). While DCVs and synaptic vesicles (SVs) share fundamental SNARE/SM proteins for exocytosis, a detailed understanding of DCV exocytosis remains elusive. We recently
Adlin Abramian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human pancreatic islet miRNA-mRNA networks of altered miRNAs due to glycemic status

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression via mRNA targeting, playing important roles in the pancreatic islets. We aimed to identify molecular pathways and genomic regulatory regions associated with altered miRNA
Alexandros Karagiannopoulos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guiding AlphaFold to predict how Munc13‐1 opens Syntaxin‐1

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The syntaxin‐1 Habc‐domain (orange), linker (pink) and SNARE motif (yellow) form a closed conformation that binds to Munc18‐1 (violet) and is opened by the Munc13‐1 MUN domain (cyan) to form the SNARE complex that triggers neurotransmitter release.
Madhurima Chattopadhyay   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracing the STING exocytosis pathway during herpes viruses infection

open access: yesmBio
The STimulator of INterferon Genes (STING) constitutes a major DNA-sensing pathway that restricts HSV-1 infection in different models by activating type I interferon and pro-inflammatory responses.
Christos Dogrammatzis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitors of synaptic vesicle exocytosis reduce surface expression of postsynaptic glutamate receptors

open access: yesAnimal Cells and Systems, 2020
Bafilomycin A1, a vacuolar H+-ATPase inhibitor, and botulinum toxin B and tetanus toxin, both vesicle fusion inhibitors, are widely known exocytosis blockers that have been used to inhibit the presynaptic release of neurotransmitters.
Dong Ho Woo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma membrane phosphatidylinositol (4,5)-bisphosphate promotes Weibel–Palade body exocytosis

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2020
Phosphatidylinositol (4,5)-bisphosphate transiently accumulates at sites of Weibel–Palade body–plasma membrane fusion and promotes agonist-evoked exocytosis of endothelial von-Willebrand factor.
Tu Thi Ngoc Nguyen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An isoform-specific function of Cdc42 in regulating mammalian Exo70 during axon formation

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2023
The brain-specific isoform of the GTPase Cdc42 is shown to promote axon formation by interacting with the exocyst tethering complex and increasing exocytosis downstream of its activator Arhgef7. The highly conserved GTPase Cdc42 is an essential regulator
Priyadarshini Ravindran   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell surface CD11c as a neutrophil aging marker molecule

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cell surface CD11chi neutrophils were more aged and had better phagocytic function than CD11c−/lo neutrophils. Transcriptomic analysis of CD11chi neutrophils and CD11c−/lo neutrophils in pediatric population showed that the most difference was seen in infants.
Sophia Koutsogiannaki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

36 h fasting of young men influences adipose tissue DNA methylation of LEP and ADIPOQ in a birth weight-dependent manner

open access: yesClinical Epigenetics, 2017
Background Subjects born with low birth weight (LBW) display a more energy-conserving response to fasting compared with normal birth weight (NBW) subjects.
Line Hjort   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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