Results 71 to 80 of about 1,190,807 (310)

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang, Ayesha Alvero, Yi Qin, Mingjin Wang, Alexandra Fox, Yanfeng Li, Michael Millman, Amy Kemper, Gil Mor, Xian Shuang Liu, Michael Chopp, Zheng Gang Zhang, Yi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial extracellular vesicles: an emerging avenue to tackle diseases.

Trends in Microbiology, 2023
A growing body of research, especially in recent years, has shown that bacterial extracellular vesicles (bEVs) are one of the key underlying mechanisms behind the pathogenesis of various diseases like pulmonary fibrosis, sepsis, systemic bone loss, and ...
Junhua Xie, F. Haesebrouck, L. Van Hoecke, R. Vandenbroucke   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Immunotherapeutic Potential of Extracellular Vesicles [PDF]

Frontiers in Immunology, 2014
Extracellular vesicle or EV is a term that encompasses all classes of secreted lipid membrane vesicles. Despite being scientific novelties, EVs are gaining importance as a mediator of important physiological and pathological intercellular activities possibly through the transfer of their cargo of protein and RNA between cells.
Bin eZhang, Yijun eYin, Ruenn Chai eLai, Sai Kiang eLim, Sai Kiang eLim   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Clinical Translation of Extracellular Vesicles

Advanced Healthcare Materials, 2023
AbstractExtracellular vesicles (EVs) occur in a variety of bodily fluids and have gained recent attraction as natural materials due to their bioactive surfaces, internal cargo, and role in intercellular communication. EVs contain various biomolecules, including surface and cytoplasmic proteins; and nucleic acids that are often representative of the ...
Aayushi Ghodasara, Aun Raza, Joy Wolfram, Carlos Salomon, Amirali Popat   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Recent advances in extracellular vesicles for therapeutic cargo delivery

Experimental and Molecular Medicine
Exosomes, which are nanosized vesicles secreted by cells, are attracting increasing interest in the field of biomedical research due to their unique properties, including biocompatibility, cargo loading capacity, and deep tissue penetration.
Hyo In Kim, Jinbong Park, Yin Zhu, Xiaoyun Wang, Yohan Han, Duo Zhang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microbiota‐derived extracellular vesicles in interkingdom communication in the gut

Journal of Extracellular Vesicles, 2021
The intestine is fundamental in controlling human health. Intestinal epithelial and immune cells are continuously exposed to millions of microbes that greatly impact on intestinal epithelial barrier and immune function. This microbial community, known as
Natalia Díaz‐Garrido, J. Badía, L. Baldomá   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Somatic mutational landscape in von Hippel–Lindau familial hemangioblastoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The causes of central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastoma in Von Hippel–Lindau (vHL) disease are unclear. We used Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) on familial hemangioblastoma to investigate events that underlie tumor development. Our findings suggest that VHL loss creates a permissive environment for tumor formation, while additional alterations ...
Maja Dembic, Anne Nørremølle, Lilian Bomme Ousager, Lars van Brakel Andersen, Marie Louise Mølgaard Binderup, Mads Thomassen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicle-associated miR-515-5p from adipose tissue regulates placental metabolism and fetal growth in gestational diabetes mellitus

Cardiovascular Diabetology
Background Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects 2–20% of pregnant women worldwide and is linked to fetal overgrowth, increased perinatal morbidity, and mortality, as well as a higher risk of developing cardiovascular disease later in life for ...
Nanthini Jayabalan, Soumyalekshmi Nair, Andrew Lai, Katherin Scholz-Romero, Melissa Razo-Azamar, Valeska Ormazabal, Ratana Lim, Flavio Carrion, Dominic Guanzon, Gregory E. Rice, Harold David McIntyre, Martha Lappas, Carlos Salomon   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles in immunomodulation and tumor progression

Nature Immunology, 2021
Extracellular vesicles have emerged as prominent regulators of the immune response during tumor progression. EVs contain a diverse repertoire of molecular cargo that plays a critical role in immunomodulation.
Carolyn Marar, Bartholomew Starich, D. Wirtz   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcriptional profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles from prebiopsy prostate cancer patients

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RNA profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles (EVs) from blood samples of men undergoing prostate biopsy identifies transcripts associated with clinically significant prostate cancer. Integrative analysis with public tumor datasets links EV‐derived gene signatures to tumor stage and progression‐free survival, highlighting CASP3, XRCC2, and RIT1 ...
Stefan Werner, Pierre Tennstedt, Randi C. Pose, Christian Müller, Katharina Besler, Svenja Schneegans, Malik Alawi, Marie C. Roesch, Sven Peine, Desiree Bonci, Joanna Budna‐Tukan, Evi Lianidou, Catherine Alix‐Panabières, Derya Tilki, Klaus Pantel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source