Results 61 to 70 of about 18,649 (196)

Long non‐coding RNAs at the crossroads of inflammation, cancer and angiogenesis: Molecular mechanisms and their potential as therapeutic targets

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs), a broad class of non‐protein‐coding RNAs, are characterized as new regulators of gene expression at the epigenetic, transcriptional, and post‐transcriptional level. Thus, lncRNAs are involved in the regulation of physiological processes and the development of human diseases and cancer by modulating proinflammatory ...
Charlie Leboff   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cystic Fibrosis and Colorectal Cancer Risk: Reprogramming of the Intestinal Epithelial Niche and Cell‐State Plasticity in the CFTR Modulator Era

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In cystic fibrosis disorder, CFTR dysfunction drives multilayered intestinal niche disruption, including dysbiosis, inflammation, hypoxia, metabolic stress and genotoxic injury, promoting cell‐state plasticity and a pre‐neoplastic ecosystem. CFTR modulators and environmental factors may partially reshape these processes, highlighting opportunities for ...
Bala Umashankar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traditional serrated adenoma of the colorectum: Evolving concepts in histological classification and terminology

open access: yesHistopathology, EarlyView.
The definition of the colorectal traditional serrated adenoma (TSA) has evolved to recognize a broader morphological spectrum, including classical, flat and mixed lesions reflecting early development and neoplastic progression. Updated WHO classification highlights the need for consistent terminology to improve recognition and to distinguish TSA from ...
Christophe Rosty   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rare Co-occurence of Acromegaly and Attenuated Familial Adenomatous Polyposis in a Young Patient: A Case Report and Review of Colonoscopy Screening Recommendations in Acromegaly

open access: yesEndocrinology Research and Practice
Acromegaly raises the incidence of colorectal polyps, leading to recommendations for colonoscopy screening in these patients. Here, we present a case of a patient diagnosed with both acromegaly and multiple colon polyps.
Halil Durantas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Two Generation of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis

open access: yesThe Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy, 2020
Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is a part of genetic polyposis syndrome which is caused by germline mutation in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene located in chromosome 5q21. The pathognomonic features is formation of hundreds to thousands of
Lily Chandrawati, I Dewa Nyoman Wibawa
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Directed Mikoto Simulator Training for Colonoscopy in Gastroenterology Trainees: An International Multicenter Randomized Trial

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Simulation‐based colonoscopy training may support early acquisition of insertion skills, but its clinical effect remains uncertain. We evaluated whether a self‐directed curriculum using the mikoto colonoscopy simulator improved insertion performance in gastroenterology trainees.
Daisuke Yamaguchi   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia and the cytoskeleton

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic outlining the activation of hypoxia‐sensitive pathways, the influence of hypoxia and associated pathways on the cytoskeleton, and the impact of these on disease progression. Abstract A highly‐regulated and dynamic cytoskeleton is vital for functional cellular physiology and the maintenance of homeostasis.
Darragh Flood, Cormac T. Taylor
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of postnatal brain injury and behavioural deficits in a rat model of placental insufficiency‐induced fetal growth restriction

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is a common pregnancy complication associated with long‐term neurodevelopmental impairments. Using the reduced uterine perfusion pressure (RUPP) rat model of placental insufficiency‐induced FGR, this study demonstrates that FGR leads to persistent anatomical, histological and behavioural ...
Judit Alhama‐Riba   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Desmoid Fibromatosis of the Gastric Wall Mimicking Needle Tract Seeding after Endoscopic Ultrasound‐Guided Fine‐Needle Biopsy for Pancreatic Cancer: A Case Report

open access: yesDEN Open, Volume 7, Issue 1, April 2027.
ABSTRACT Endoscopic ultrasound‐guided fine‐needle biopsy (EUS‐FNB) is widely used for the pathological diagnosis of pancreatic diseases. However, needle tract seeding (NTS) remains a clinical concern, particularly when the puncture route is not included in the surgical resection field. We report a case in which distinguishing NTS from other pathologies
Kazuya Koyama   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional benefits of pancreas‐sparing total duodenectomy for severe duodenal polyposis in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery
Aim Severe duodenal polyposis associated with familial adenomatous polyposis considerably increases the risk of duodenal cancer. Pancreas‐sparing total duodenectomy is an alternative surgical approach for managing severe duodenal polyposis.
Ibuki Fujinuma   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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