Results 81 to 90 of about 18,649 (196)

The Role of “Adult‐Onset” Cancer Predisposition Genes in Pediatric Cancer: A Comprehensive Review

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, Volume 73, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Current literature estimates that 10% of pediatric cancers are caused by pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) germline variants in cancer predisposition genes (CPGs). Variants in CPGs thought to increase cancer risk exclusively during adulthood are referred to as “adult‐onset” CPGs (aoCPGs).
Maria Rozo, Miriam A. Bornhorst, Angela J. Waanders, Sara Zarnegar‐Lumley, Ashwin Lakshman Koppayi, Lucy A. Godley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knowledge gaps in tubular gut tumours: a critical appraisal of the 6th edition of the World Health Organization classification of tumours

The Journal of Pathology, Volume 270, Issue 1, Page 4-22, September 2026.
Abstract Gastrointestinal cancer is a global health problem. In the new 6th edition of the World Health Organization Classification of Tumours (WCT) of the Digestive System, updated evidence and guidance is provided for the aetiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, classification, grading, staging and prognosis of these tumours.
Iris D Nagtegaal, Elizabeth A Montgomery, Alexandros D Polydorides, Anthony J Gill, Motohiro Kojima, Mark J Arends   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The WHO Classification of Genetic Tumour Syndromes: Considerations for Genetics

Clinical Genetics, Volume 110, Issue 3, Page 389-401, September 2026.
The WHO Classification of Tumours underpins the diagnosis of neoplastic conditions. The new WHO classification of genetic tumour syndromes (GTS) provides international standards for their diagnosis. This diagram highlights the chromosomal distribution of the genes involved in the GTS covered in this classification.
Ian A. Cree, Mark J. Arends, Joseph D. Khoury, Erika R. E. Denton, Anthony J. Gill, Alexander J. Lazar, Ian M. Frayling, Stefan M. Pfister, Mark A. Rubin, Katia R. M. Leite, Raymond Dalgleish, Elspeth A. Bruford, Sharon E. Plon, Ada Hamosh, Michael Francis Walsh, Gabrielle Goldman‐Lévy, Harshima Wijesinghe, William D. Foulkes, Dilani Lokuhetty   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Risk of Sarcomas in Children With Congenital Anomalies: Findings From the Genetic Overlap Between Anomalies and Cancer in Kids (GOBACK) Registry Linkage Study

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, Volume 73, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Pediatric sarcomas are a heterogeneous group of tumors that contribute disproportionately to cancer mortality in children. Although congenital anomalies are among the strongest known risk factors for childhood cancer, the risk of specific sarcoma subtypes among affected individuals has not yet been thoroughly evaluated. Procedure We
Russ Wolters, Ji Yun Tark, Tiffany M. Chambers, Tania A. Desrosiers, Michael E. Scheurer, Charles Shumate, Wendy N. Nembhard, Mahsa M. Yazdy, Eirini Nestoridi, Amanda E. Janitz, Jean Paul Tanner, Russell S. Kirby, Jason L. Salemi, Yao Yu, Chad D. Huff, Sharon E. Plon, Philip J. Lupo, Jeremy M. Schraw   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA methylation and expression of MAPRE3 affect overall survival of early‐stage non‐small cell lung cancer patients

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 8, Page 2008-2022, August 2026.
Both cg12821679MAPRE3 methylation and MAPRE3 expression are significantly associated with overall survival (OS) of non‐small cell lung cancer. Meanwhile, MAPRE3 expression significantly modified the effect of smoking cessation on OS. Smoking cessation benefits OS merely for patients with high MAPRE3 expression.
Chao Chen, Jiancheng Cheng, Ruili Hou, Xiaoyuan Zheng, Li Su, Maria Moksnes Bjaanæs, Anna Karlsson, Maria Planck, Johan Staaf, Åslaug Helland, Manel Esteller, David C. Christiani, Feng Chen, Xiaofei Cao, Ruyang Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biallelic Germline Inactivation of HROB Causes Primary Gonadal Insufficiency and is Potentially Associated with Colonic Polyposis Predisposition

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 8, Page 1773-1782, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The Homologous Recombination Factor With OB‐Fold (HROB) plays a role in homologous recombination and DNA replication, where it enhances the MCM8‐MCM9 helicase complex activity. Recent findings link biallelic germline HROB variants to primary gonadal insufficiency (hypergonadotropic hypogonadism), a phenotype also associated with MCM8/MCM9 ...
Noah C. Helderman, Carli M. Tops, Jelmer Legebeke, Ting Yang, Marcos Díaz Gay, Diantha Terlouw, Lisa E. E. L. O. Lashley, Stefan Aretz, Anna K. Sommer, Mariona Terradas, Laura Valle, Richarda M. de Voer, Ludmil B. Alexandrov, Hans Morreau, Tom van Wezel, Maartje Nielsen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Mutation in a Part of Exon 15 of APC Gene in Patients with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis in Gilan Province

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, 2017
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is a colorectal cancer caused by the mutation in the APC gene, inherited as an autosomal dominant.
M Ahmad Sharbafi, N Ranji
doaj  

MicroRNAs in Spinal Cord Injury: Molecular and Translational Insights

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) modulate secondary injury cascades following spinal cord injury (SCI), including inflammation, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and demyelination. Key miRNAs such as miR‐21, miR‐124, miR‐219, and miR‐223 exert neuroprotective effects by regulating astrocytic response, axon regeneration, and remyelination.
Seyyedeh Fahimeh Talebi, Hossein Kalarestaghi, Ehsan Sheikh Hesabi, Saeed Vafaei‐Nezhad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obstructive Pyelonephritis Secondary to Ureteral Compression by an Intra‐Abdominal Desmoid Tumor in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis: A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT In patients with familial adenomatous polyposis, intra‐abdominal desmoid tumors should be recognized as a rare but important cause of ureteral obstruction and obstructive pyelonephritis. Prompt cross‐sectional imaging, early recognition, and multidisciplinary management are essential for preserving renal function, treating infection, and ...
Alireza Mehrban, Mehdi Karimi, Mohammad Taghi Hamidian, Mahdi Masoumi, Elahe Tari Najarkolaei, Abdolreza Babamahmoodi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rare Case of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis in South Eastern Nigeria: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

International Journal of Medicine and Health Development
Familial adenomatous polyposis syndrome (FAP) is a rare multisystemic disorder that affects individuals who have mutation in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene.
Kenneth A. Agu, Jude K. Ede, EvanTherese Nwosu, Ikechukwu S. Eze, Emeka Eze, Chukwuemelie B. Okechukwu, Ifeoma Madichie   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source