Results 11 to 20 of about 1,040,136 (170)

Regulation of Insulin Clearance by Non-Esterified Fatty Acids

Biomedicines, 2022
Insulin stores lipid in adipocytes and prevents lipolysis and the release of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA). Excessive release of NEFA during sustained energy supply and increase in abdominal adiposity trigger systemic insulin resistance, including in
Sonia M. Najjar, Raziyeh Abdolahipour, Hilda E. Ghadieh, Marziyeh Salehi Jahromi, John A. Najjar, Basil A. M. Abuamreh, Sobia Zaidi, Sivarajan Kumarasamy, Harrison T. Muturi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between plasma nonesterified fatty acids species and adipose tissue fatty acid composition. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Fatty acid composition of adipose tissue (AT) is an established long-term biomarker for fatty acid (FA) intake and status, but AT samples are not easily available.
Christian Hellmuth, Hans Demmelmair, Isabel Schmitt, Wolfgang Peissner, Matthias Blüher, Berthold Koletzko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Demonstration of two pools of albumin-bound fatty acids

Journal of Lipid Research, 1975
The uptakes of albumin-bound nonesterified fatty acids and of [1-14C]palmitic acid complexed to albumin by the isolated perfused rat liver were compared. During perfusion, the rate of uptake of nonesterified fatty acids decreased and became zero when the
C. Soler-Argilaga, R. Infante, J. Polonovski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long chain nonesterified fatty acid patterns in plasma of healthy children and young adults in relation to age and sex.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1981
In a large group of healthy Belgian children and young adults, the absolute and relative concentrations of nonesterified fatty acid patterns were determined by an appropriate gas-liquid chromatographic technique.
V Rogiers
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic, inflammatory, and oxidative stress markers in women exposed to secondhand smoke [PDF]

PeerJ, 2018
Background Secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure has adverse effects on the cardiovascular system. This study aimed to determine the effects of SHS on the cardiovascular disease biomarkers, namely the metabolic, inflammatory, and oxidative stress markers in ...
Mohd Hanaffi Siti Hajar, Sanip Zulkefli, Shaaban Juwita, Mohd Noor Norhayati, Mohd Yusoff Siti Suhaila, Aida Hanum Ghulam Rasool, Mohamed Yusoff Harmy   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of animal and industrial trans fatty acids on HDL and LDL cholesterol levels in humans - a quantitative review [PDF]

, 2010
Background: Trans fatty acids are produced either by industrial hydrogenation or by biohydrogenation in the rumens of cows and sheep. Industrial trans fatty acids lower HDL cholesterol, raise LDL cholesterol, and increase the risk of coronary heart ...
Wanders Anne J., Brouwer, I.A.; id_orcid, Martijn B. Katan, Katan Martijn B., Martijn B Katan, Ingeborg A Brouwer, Anne J. Wanders, Brouwer, I.A., Katan, M.B.; id_orcid, Katan, M.B., Anne J Wanders, Wanders, A.J., Ingeborg A. Brouwer, Brouwer Ingeborg A.   +13 more
core   +4 more sources

The Role of TCA Cycle Anaplerosis in Ketosis and Fatty Liver in Periparturient Dairy Cows

Animals, 2015
The transition to lactation period in dairy cattle is characterized by metabolic challenges, negative energy balance, and adipose tissue mobilization. Metabolism of mobilized adipose tissue is part of the adaptive response to negative energy balance in ...
Heather M. White
doaj   +1 more source

Allosteric modulation of zinc speciation by fatty acids [PDF]

, 2013
Background: Serum albumin is the major protein component of blood plasma and is responsible for the circulatory transport of a range of small molecules that include fatty acids, hormones, metal ions and drugs.
Sadler, P. J., Stewart, Alan J. S., Blindauer, Claudia A., Barnett, James P., Dr., Martin, Esther M., Khazaipoul, Siavash, Kassaar, Omar   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

In vivo investigation of the placental transfer of 13C-labeled fatty acids in humans

Journal of Lipid Research, 2003
Placental fatty acid transfer in humans in vivo was studied using stable isotopes. Four pregnant women undergoing cesarean section received 4 h before delivery an oral dose of [13C]palmitic acid (37), [13C]oleic acid (OA), [13C]linoleic acid (LA), and ...
Elvira Larqué, Hans Demmelmair, Britta Berger, Uwe Hasbargen, Berthold Koletzko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-esterified fatty acids in the ovary: friends or foes?

Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2020
A majority of common metabolic diseases can result in excessive lipolysis, leading to elevated levels of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs) in the body fluids.
Vijay Simha Baddela, Arpna Sharma, Jens Vanselow   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source