Results 31 to 40 of about 2,439 (113)

Hepatitis C virus genotypes 1–3 infections regulate lipogenic signaling and suppress cholesterol biosynthesis in hepatocytes

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2020
Background: Patients with different hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype infections are associated with varying metabolic disorders. Although alteration of lipid metabolism has been confirmed as a virus-induced metabolic derangement in chronic hepatitis C ...
Ching-Sheng Hsu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

STAT3-mediated allelic imbalance of novel genetic variant Rs1047643 and B-cell-specific super-enhancer in association with systemic lupus erythematosus

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Mapping of allelic imbalance (AI) at heterozygous loci has the potential to establish links between genetic risk for disease and biological function. Leveraging multi-omics data for AI analysis and functional annotation, we discovered a novel functional ...
Yanfeng Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

FDFT1 inhibits macrophage M1 polarization and promotes colorectal cancer progression

open access: yes陆军军医大学学报
Objective‍ ‍To screen the targets related to the metabolic enzymes involved in the cholesterol synthesis pathway that inhibits the polarization of macrophages towards M1 phenotype, and verify the intervention effects and underlying mechanisms in ...
GAO Yuan, HUANG Yulan, ZHAO Kun
doaj   +1 more source

Cholesterol mediated ferroptosis suppression reveals essential roles of Coenzyme Q and squalene

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Recent findings have shown that fatty acid metabolism is profoundly involved in ferroptosis. However, the role of cholesterol in this process remains incompletely understood.
Qi Sun   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Suppression of SCAP Triggers Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress‐Dependent Ferroptosis by Impairing Cholesterol Metabolism in Gastric Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a novel GC therapy targeting cholesterol homeostasis. Inhibiting the SCAP sterol‐sensing domain causes lethal ER stress via cholesterol accumulation, paradoxically forcing continuous synthesis that triggers ferroptosis. The findings link sterol sensing, metabolic dysregulation, and ferroptosis, establishing an anti‐cancer paradigm ...
Qianqian Xu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mediators Associated With Myelination, Demyelination, and Remyelination in the Peripheral Nervous System

open access: yesJournal of the Peripheral Nervous System, Volume 31, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is responsible for innervating all regions of the body outside of the central nervous system (CNS), the latter consisting of the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. While myelin is an essential component for the efficient functioning of both CNS and peripheral nerve cells, it is particularly important for ...
Kathleen Margaret Hagen   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Yin Yang 1 Specifically Supports the Development of Olig2 Positive Cerebellar Astrocytes

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 8, August 2026.
Cerebellar Olig2 positive astrocytes are most abundant in the cerebellar nuclei. Cerebellar astrocytes expressing Olig2 have unique gene expression profiles. Yin Yang 1 specifically supports the development of astrocytes expressing Olig2. Deletion of YY1 during development increases numbers of astrocytes expressing Olig2 but hinders their ...
Masoumeh Zarei‐Kheirabadi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies of CTNNBL1 and FDFT1 variants and measures of obesity: analyses of quantitative traits and case-control studies in 18,014 Danes

open access: yesBMC Medical Genetics, 2009
Background A genome-wide scan in unrelated US Caucasians identified rs7001819 upstream of farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase 1 (FDFT1) and multiple variants within catenin (cadherin-associated protein), β-like 1 (CTNNBL1) to associate strongly with
Almind Katrine   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alliin Regulates Intracellular Cholesterol Metabolism Through the PCSK9/LDLR Axis in Ox‐LDL‐Induced HepG2 Cells: A Proteomics Study

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
This study demonstrates that alliin reduces intracellular lipid accumulation and alters protein expression in ox‐LDL‐induced HepG2 cells. These effects are linked to cholesterol metabolism and the PPAR and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Mechanistically, alliin regulates the PCSK9/LDLR axis, indicating its role in maintaining intracellular cholesterol ...
Yuanyuan Tang, Xiaoshi Liu
wiley   +1 more source

CD8+ Tissue‐Resident Memory T Cells in Health and Disease

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
CD8+ TRM cells are at the center of immunity, mediating potent local innate and adaptive immune responses. While TRM cells mediate protective immunity against infections and tumors, they also contribute to pathological inflammation in autoimmune conditions.
Yu‐Han Ai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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