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Filoviridae: Insights into Immune Responses to Ebolavirus
Ebola virus is a zoonotic virus comprised of 6 different species designated within the family Filoviridae and genus Ebolavirus. The first recorded outbreak of an Ebola virus (EBOV) was in Yambuku, Zaire (ZEBOV) in 1976, followed by Sudan Ebola virus (SUBOV) later that year. Outbreaks have been increasing throughout the 21st century, and mortality rates
Brent Brown+4 more
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ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Filoviridae 2024. [PDF]
Filoviridae is a family of negative-sense RNA viruses with genomes of about 13.1-20.9 kb that infect fish, mammals and reptiles. The filovirid genome is a linear, non-segmented RNA with five canonical open reading frames (ORFs) that encode a nucleoprotein (NP), a polymerase cofactor (VP35), a glycoprotein (GP1,2), a transcriptional activator (VP30) and
Biedenkopf N+14 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Ebola virus (<i>Filoviridae: Ebolavirus: Zaire ebolavirus</i>): fatal adaptation mutations
Ebola virus disease (EVD) (former Ebola hemorrhagic fever) is one of the most dangerous infectious diseases affecting humans and primates. Since the identification of the first outbreak in 1976, there have been more than 25 outbreaks worldwide, the largest of which escalated into an epidemic in 2014-2016 and caused the death of more than 11,000 people.
I. V. Dolzhikova+3 more
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Viruses of the Filoviridae family
The article considers representatives of the Filoviridae family, some of which are the causative agents of hemorrhagic fever, which is fatal to humans. The current state of development of immunobiological drugs for the treatment and medical prevention of diseases caused by filoviruses has been analyzed.
A. Chernykh, A. Hancharou
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Analysis of Simple and Imperfect Microsatellites in Ebolavirus Species and Other Genomes of Filoviridae Family [PDF]
Background: Microsatellites have evoked the interest of researchers owing to their applications in different fields such as DNA fingerprinting, genetic mapping, population genetics, forensics, paternity studies and evolution. Objectives: The present study focused on the analysis of simple sequence repeats (SSRs) in genomes of seven species from three ...
Chaudhary Mashhood Alam+2 more
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A comprehensive overview on the crosstalk between microRNAs and viral pathogenesis and infection
Abstract Infections caused by viruses as the smallest infectious agents, pose a major threat to global public health. Viral infections utilize different host mechanisms to facilitate their own propagation and pathogenesis. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), as small noncoding RNA molecules, play important regulatory roles in different diseases, including viral ...
Seyedeh Zahra Bahojb Mahdavi+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Filoviridae: insights into immune responses to Ebola virus
Ebola virus (EBOV) is a zoonotic virus comprising of six known different species, designated within the family Filoviridae and genus Ebolavirus. The first recorded outbreak of an EBOV disease (EVD) was in Yambuku, Zaire EBOV (ZEBOV) in 1976, followed by the Sudan EBOV (SUDV) later that year.
Brent Brown+3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Advancing the field of viroporins—Structure, function and pharmacology: IUPHAR Review 39
Viroporins possess important potential as antiviral targets due to their critical roles during virus life cycles, spanning from virus entry to egress. Although the antiviral amantadine targets the M2 viroporin of influenza A virus, successful progression of other viroporin inhibitors into clinical use remains challenging.
Kira Devantier+4 more
wiley +1 more source
A public, cross‐reactive glycoprotein epitope confounds Ebola virus serology
Abstract Ebola disease (EBOD) in humans is a severe disease caused by at least four related viruses in the genus Orthoebolavirus, most often by the eponymous Ebola virus. Due to human‐to‐human transmission and incomplete success in treating cases despite promising therapeutic development, EBOD is a high priority in public health research.
Markus H. Kainulainen+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Habitat degradation can increase zoonotic disease risks by altering infection dynamics in wildlife and increasing wildlife–human interactions. Bats are an important taxonomic group to consider these effects, because they harbour many relevant zoonotic viruses and have species‐ and context‐dependent responses to degradation that could affect zoonotic ...
Alexis M. Heckley+2 more
wiley +1 more source