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The family Filoviridae includes the genera Ebolavirus, Marburgvirus, and Cuevavirus. Ebola virus and Marburg virus can cause severe, often lethal, hemorrhagic fever in humans. Filoviruses (member of the order Mononegavirales) are enveloped viruses with unsegmented, negative-strand RNA genomes.
Susan Payne
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Characteristics of Filoviridae: Marburg and Ebola Viruses [PDF]
Filoviruses are enveloped, nonsegmented negative-stranded RNA viruses. The two species, Marburg and Ebola virus, are serologically, biochemically, and genetically distinct. Marburg virus was first isolated during an outbreak in Europe in 1967, and Ebola virus emerged in 1976 as the causative agent of two simultaneous outbreaks in southern Sudan and ...
Brigitte Beer+2 more
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Infections by viruses of the families Bunyaviridae and Filoviridae [PDF]
Rift Valley fever is the most important bunyaviral disease of animals in Africa. The virus, transmitted by mosquitoes, causes abortions and mortality in young animals in addition to haemorrhagic fevers in humans. Although vaccines against this virus are available, the uses of these vaccines are limited because of deleterious effects or incomplete ...
H. Zeller, M. Bouloy
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Analysis of Simple and Imperfect Microsatellites in Ebolavirus Species and Other Genomes of Filoviridae Family [PDF]
Background: Microsatellites have evoked the interest of researchers owing to their applications in different fields such as DNA fingerprinting, genetic mapping, population genetics, forensics, paternity studies and evolution. Objectives: The present study focused on the analysis of simple sequence repeats (SSRs) in genomes of seven species from three ...
Chaudhary Mashhood Alam+2 more
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Climate Change-Driven Heatwaves Pose Lethal Risks to Newborn Forest Bats. [PDF]
This is the first recorded case of forest bat mortality in temperate regions caused by heatwaves. The study suggests that forest fragmentation exposes bats to lethal thermal peaks, highlighting a previously overlooked impact of climate change on these mammals and potential interactions with forest fragmentation.
Russo D+6 more
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Molecular Evolution of Viruses of the Family Filoviridae Based on 97 Whole-Genome Sequences [PDF]
ABSTRACT Viruses in the Ebolavirus and Marburgvirus genera (family Filoviridae ) have been associated with large outbreaks of hemorrhagic fever in human and nonhuman primates.
Serena A. Carroll+8 more
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Viruses of the Filoviridae family
The article considers representatives of the Filoviridae family, some of which are the causative agents of hemorrhagic fever, which is fatal to humans. The current state of development of immunobiological drugs for the treatment and medical prevention of diseases caused by filoviruses has been analyzed.
A. Chernykh, A. Hancharou
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Marburg Virus Disease: A Narrative Review. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Given the recent deadly outbreaks of the Marburg virus (MARV), in early 2023 in Tanzania and Equatorial Guinea, and the most recent one in Rwanda in 2024, there has been renewed attention across Africa on the threat posed by the re‐emergence of MARV as a growing concern for public health.
Letafati A+4 more
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Fledertiere und andere Reservoirwirte der Filoviridae. Epidemiegefahr am afrikanischen Kontinent? – Eine deduktive Literaturanalyse [PDF]
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Die Familie der Filoviridae beinhaltet das Ebola- und das Marburgvirus, die hämorrhagisches Fieber in sub-Sahara Afrika auslösen können. Diese viralen Erkrankungen weisen eine hohe Letalitätsrate und ein plötzliches, epidemisches Auftreten auf.
Felix Laminger, Armin Prinz
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