Identification of Filovirus Entry Inhibitors from Marine Fungus-Derived Indole Alkaloids. [PDF]
Filoviruses, mainly consisting of the two genera of Ebolavirus and Marburgvirus, are enveloped negative-strand RNA viruses that can infect humans to cause severe hemorrhagic fevers and outbreaks with high mortality rates.
Wang LL+6 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Correlates of Immunity to Filovirus Infection [PDF]
Filoviruses can cause severe, often fatal hemorrhagic fever in humans. Recent advances in vaccine and therapeutic drug development have provided encouraging data concerning treatment of these infections.
Bavari, Sina, Bradfute, Steven B.
core +7 more sources
New reverse sum Revan indices for physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties of anti-filovirus drugs. [PDF]
Ebola and Marburg viruses, biosafety level 4 pathogens, cause severe hemorrhaging and organ failure with high mortality. Although some FDA-approved vaccines or therapeutics like Ervebo for Zaire Ebola virus exist, still there is a lack of effective ...
Tamilarasi W, Balamurugan BJ.
europepmc +3 more sources
Filovirus receptor NPC1 contributes to species-specific patterns of ebolavirus susceptibility in bats [PDF]
Biological factors that influence the host range and spillover of Ebola virus (EBOV) and other filoviruses remain enigmatic. While filoviruses infect diverse mammalian cell lines, we report that cells from African straw-colored fruit bats (Eidolon helvum)
Agnarsson+78 more
core +4 more sources
Implementation of objective PASC-derived taxon demarcation criteria for official classification of filoviruses [PDF]
The mononegaviral family Filoviridae has eight members assigned to three genera and seven species. Until now, genus and species demarcation were based on arbitrarily chosen filovirus genome sequence divergence values (≈50% for genera, ≈30% for species ...
Amarasinghe, Gaya K, et al,
core +4 more sources
A high-throughput, polymerase-targeted RT-PCR for broad detection of mammalian filoviruses. [PDF]
Filoviruses are some of the most lethal viruses in the modern world, and increasing numbers of filovirus species and genera have been discovered in recent years.
Cui N+7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1)/NPC1-like1 Chimeras Define Sequences Critical for NPC1’s Function as a Filovirus Entry Receptor [PDF]
We recently demonstrated that Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1), a ubiquitous 13-pass cellular membrane protein involved in lysosomal cholesterol transport, is a critical entry receptor for filoviruses.
Chandran, Kartik+7 more
core +4 more sources
Recombinant Vesicular Stomatitis Virus Vaccine Vectors Expressing Filovirus Glycoproteins Lack Neurovirulence in Nonhuman Primates [PDF]
The filoviruses, Marburg virus and Ebola virus, cause severe hemorrhagic fever with high mortality in humans and nonhuman primates. Among the most promising filovirus vaccines under development is a system based on recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (
A Bukreyev+75 more
core +11 more sources
Marburg Virus Disease: A Narrative Review. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Given the recent deadly outbreaks of the Marburg virus (MARV), in early 2023 in Tanzania and Equatorial Guinea, and the most recent one in Rwanda in 2024, there has been renewed attention across Africa on the threat posed by the re‐emergence of MARV as a growing concern for public health.
Letafati A+4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Peripheral immune responses to filoviruses in a reservoir versus spillover hosts reveal transcriptional correlates of disease. [PDF]
Several filoviruses, including Marburg virus (MARV), cause severe disease in humans and nonhuman primates (NHPs). However, the Egyptian rousette bat (ERB, Rousettus aegyptiacus), the only known MARV reservoir, shows no overt illness upon natural or ...
Guito JC+11 more
europepmc +2 more sources