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A Call to Action to Enhance Filovirus Disease Outbreak Preparedness and Response

Viruses, 2014
The frequency and magnitude of recognized and declared filovirus-disease outbreaks have increased in recent years, while pathogenic filoviruses are potentially ubiquitous throughout sub-Saharan Africa.
Paul Roddy
doaj   +1 more source

Mouse Models for Filovirus Infections [PDF]

Viruses, 2012
The filoviruses marburg- and ebolaviruses can cause severe hemorrhagic fever (HF) in humans and nonhuman primates. Because many cases have occurred in geographical areas lacking a medical research infrastructure, most studies of the pathogenesis of filoviral HF, and all efforts to develop drugs and vaccines, have been carried out in biocontainment ...
Kelly L. Warfield, Steven B. Bradfute, Mike Bray   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Protease inhibitors targeting coronavirus and filovirus entry. [PDF]

, 2015
In order to gain entry into cells, diverse viruses, including Ebola virus, SARS-coronavirus and the emerging MERS-coronavirus, depend on activation of their envelope glycoproteins by host cell proteases.
Agudelo, Juliet, Barnard, Dale, Carrion, Ricardo, Lu, Kai, McKerrow, James H, Nunneley, Jerritt W, Pöhlmann, Stefan, Renslo, Adam R, Simmons, Graham, Vedantham, Punitha, Zhou, Yanchen   +10 more
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AAV Vectored Immunoprophylaxis for Filovirus Infections [PDF]

Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2020
Filoviruses are among the deadliest infectious agents known to man, causing severe hemorrhagic fever, with up to 90% fatality rates. The 2014 Ebola outbreak in West Africa resulted in over 28,000 infections, demonstrating the large-scale human health and economic impact generated by filoviruses.
Amira D. Rghei, Laura P. van Lieshout, Lisa A. Santry, Matthew M. Guilleman, Sylvia P. Thomas, Leonardo Susta, Khalil Karimi, Byram W. Bridle, Sarah K. Wootton   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Treatment of Marburg and Ebola hemorrhagic fevers: A strategy for testing new drugs and vaccines under outbreak conditions. [PDF]

, 2008
The filoviruses, Marburg and Ebola, have the dubious distinction of being associated with some of the highest case-fatality rates of any known infectious disease-approaching 90% in many outbreaks.
A.G. Sprecher, Anon., Baize, Basler, Bausch, Bausch, Bausch, Bausch, Bausch, Bausch, Bausch, Bausch, Benjamin Jeffs, Bernard, Borchert, Bosio, Bosio, Boumandouki, Bray, Bray, Bray, Bray, Brummel-Ziedins, Bukreyev, Bwaka, CDC and WHO, Colebunders, Daddario-DiCaprio, Daniel G. Bausch, Dowell, Egbring, Emond, Enterlein, Feldmann, Formenty, Fourrier, Gear, Geisbert, Geisbert, Geisbert, Geisbert, Geisbert, Geisbert, Geisbert, Geisbert, Gibbs, Gupta, Hensley, Hensley, Hensley, Hewlett, Hewlett, Hoenen, Hotchkiss, Huggins, Jahrling, Jahrling, Jahrling, Jeffs, Johnson, Jones, Jones, Khan, Ksiazek, Kudoyarova-Zubavichene, Larkin, Leroy, Leroy, Mahanty, Mahanty, Martin, Martini, Martini, Monath, Mupapa, Mupapa, Nikiforov, Oswald, Parrino, Pattyn, Paul Boumandouki, Peters, Peterson, Peterson, Pourrut, Reid, Rivers, Roberts, Rollin, Sanchez, Schnittler, Schuler, Smith, Spurgers, Stille, Sullivan, Sullivan, Swanepoel, Takada, Todorovitch, Towner, Warfield, Warfield, Warfield, Wilson, Zaki   +105 more
core   +2 more sources

Cytokine Effects on the Entry of Filovirus Envelope Pseudotyped Virus-Like Particles into Primary Human Macrophages

Viruses, 2019
Macrophages are one of the first and also a major site of filovirus replication and, in addition, are a source of multiple cytokines, presumed to play a critical role in the pathogenesis of the viral infection. Some of these cytokines are known to induce
Tzanko S. Stantchev, Autumn Zack-Taylor, Nicholas Mattson, Klaus Strebel, Christopher C. Broder, Kathleen A. Clouse   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk factors for transmission of Ebola or Marburg virus disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

, 2015
Background The Ebola virus disease outbreak that started in Western Africa in 2013 was unprecedented because it spread within densely populated urban environments and affected many thousands of people.
Baron, Bertherat, Blackley, Burke, Christie, De Roo, Faye, Formenty, Hall, Julii Brainard, Katherine Pond, Kelly Edmunds, Kunii, Lee Hooper, Mackay, McElroy, Moreau, Mupere, Nyenswah, Nyenswah, Nyenswah, Olabode, Paul R Hunter, Schibler, Victory, Vladyko, World Health Organization   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Filovirus Entry [PDF]

, 2013
A number of advances in recent years have significantly furthered our understanding of filovirus attachment and cellular tropism. For example, several cell-surface molecules have been identified as attachment factors with the potential to facilitate the in vivo targeting of particular cell types such as macrophages and hepatic cells.
openaire   +2 more sources

Marburg virus survivor immune responses are Th1 skewed with limited neutralizing antibody responses. [PDF]

, 2017
Until recently, immune responses in filovirus survivors remained poorly understood. Early studies revealed IgM and IgG responses to infection with various filoviruses, but recent outbreaks have greatly expanded our understanding of filovirus immune ...
Agrati, Albariño, Amman, Ana I. Kuehne, Andrew S. Herbert, Ariel Sobarzo, Baize, Bausch, Betts, Bornholdt, Bukreyev, Carragher, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Chattopadhyay, Chen V. Abramovitch Dahan, Chung, Chung, Flyak, Flyak, Grant-Klein, Guito, Gupta, Hangartner, Hoffmeister, Holl, Hutchinson, John M. Dye, Julius Julian Lutwama, Kiley, Ksiazek, Leslie Lobel, Maruyama, McElroy, McElroy, McElroy, Miller, Mire, Moses Egesa, Polina Habibulin, Rebekah M. James, Ruibal, Sanchez, Shedlock, Slenczka, Sobarzo, Sobarzo, Sobarzo, Sobarzo, Spencer W. Stonier, Stephen Cose, Towner, Valmas, van Paassen, Villinger, Zheng   +54 more
core   +4 more sources

Filovirus assembly and budding

Virology, 2006
Filoviruses belong to the order of negative-stranded non-segmented RNA viruses and are classified into two genera, Ebola and Marburg viruses. They have a characteristic filamentous shape, which is largely determined by the matrix protein VP40. Although VP40 is the main driving force for assembly and budding from the host cell, the production of ...
Hartlieb, Bettina, Weissenhorn, Winfried
openaire   +2 more sources