TRIM15 is a focal adhesion protein that regulates focal adhesion disassembly [PDF]
Focal adhesions (FAs) are macromolecular complexes that connect the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Dynamic turnover of FAs is critical for cell migration. Paxillin is a multi-adaptor protein that plays an important role in regulating FA dynamics.
Pradeep D, Uchil +13 more
openaire +3 more sources
Focal adhesion complexes function as the mediators of cell-extracellular matrix interactions to sense and transmit the extracellular signals. Previous studies have demonstrated that cardiomyocyte focal adhesions can be modulated by surface topographic ...
Huaiyu Shi +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular dissection of the mechanism by which EWS/FLI expression compromises actin cytoskeletal integrity and cell adhesion in Ewing sarcoma. [PDF]
Ewing sarcoma is the second-most-common bone cancer in children. Driven by an oncogenic chromosomal translocation that results in the expression of an aberrant transcription factor, EWS/FLI, the disease is typically aggressive and micrometastatic upon ...
Beckerle, Mary C +8 more
core +1 more source
Targeting Focal Adhesion Kinase Renders Pancreatic Cancers Responsive to Checkpoint Immunotherapy
Single-agent immunotherapy has achieved limited clinical benefit to date in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). This may be a result of the presence of a uniquely immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME).
Hong Jiang +12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
YAP and TAZ limit cytoskeletal and focal adhesion maturation to enable persistent cell motility
Cell migration initiates by traction generation through reciprocal actomyosin tension and focal adhesion reinforcement, but continued motility requires adaptive cytoskeletal remodeling and adhesion release.
Devon E. Mason +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Diverse cell junctions with unique molecular composition in tissues of a sponge (Porifera)
The integrity and organization of animal tissues depend upon specialized protein complexes that mediate adhesion between cells with each other (cadherin-based adherens junctions), and with the extracellular matrix (integrin-based focal adhesions ...
Jennyfer M. Mitchell, Scott A. Nichols
doaj +1 more source
The mechano-chemistry of cytoskeletal force generation [PDF]
In this communication, we propose a model to study the non-equilibrium process by which actin stress fibers develop force in contractile cells. The emphasis here is on the non-equilibrium thermodynamics, which is necessary to address the mechanics as ...
Garikipati, Krishna, Maraldi, Mirko
core +1 more source
Structural and mechanistic insights into mechanoactivation of focal adhesion kinase
Significance Nonreceptor tyrosine kinases are major players in cell signaling. Among them, focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is the key integrator of signals from growth factors and cell adhesion.
M. S. Bauer +11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Focal adhesion kinase‐dependent regulation of adhesive forces involves vinculin recruitment to focal adhesions [PDF]
Background information. FAK (focal adhesion kinase), an essential non‐receptor tyrosine kinase, plays pivotal roles in migratory responses, adhesive signalling and mechanotransduction. FAK‐dependent regulation of cell migration involves focal adhesion turnover dynamics as well as actin cytoskeleton polymerization and lamellipodia protrusion.
David W, Dumbauld +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Tyrosine phosphorylation of cortactin by the FAK-Src complex at focal adhesions regulates cell motility. [PDF]
BackgroundCell migration plays an important role in many physiological and pathological processes, including immune cell chemotaxis and cancer metastasis.
Liao, Kan, Liu, Yang, Wang, Wenqi
core +2 more sources

