Results 21 to 30 of about 150,272 (260)

Myosin II-mediated focal adhesion maturation is tension insensitive.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Myosin II motors drive changes in focal adhesion morphology and composition in a "maturation process" that is crucial for regulating adhesion dynamics and signaling guiding cell adhesion, migration and fate.
Jonathan Stricker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guiding cell adhesion and motility by modulating cross-linking and topographic properties of microgel arrays.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Biomaterial-driven modulation of cell adhesion and migration is a challenging aspect of tissue engineering. Here, we investigated the impact of surface-bound microgel arrays with variable geometry and adjustable cross-linking properties on cell adhesion ...
Janine Riegert   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-omics analysis reveals focal adhesion characteristic associated tumor immune microenvironment in colon adenocarcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2023
Colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) is one of the most frequent malignant lesions of the digestive system in humans, with an insidious onset. At the time of diagnosis, most of them have developed to the middle and late stages, and cancer cells have metastasized,
Xiaoming Xu, Jingzhi Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of Rho-kinase and focal adhesion kinase regulates the organization of stress fibers and focal adhesions in the central part of fibroblasts [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2017
Specific regulation and activation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) are thought to be important for focal adhesion formation, and activation of Rho-kinase has been suggested to play a role in determining the effects of FAK on the formation of stress fibers
Kazuo Katoh
doaj   +2 more sources

The ubiquitin-proteasome system regulates focal adhesions at the leading edge of migrating cells

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Cell migration requires the cyclical assembly and disassembly of focal adhesions. Adhesion induces phosphorylation of focal adhesion proteins, including Cas (Crk-associated substrate/p130Cas/BCAR1).
Anjali Teckchandani, Jonathan A Cooper
doaj   +1 more source

EVL is a novel focal adhesion protein involved in the regulation of cytoskeletal dynamics and vascular permeability

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, 2021
Increases in lung vascular permeability is a cardinal feature of inflammatory disease and represents an imbalance in vascular contractile forces and barrier‐restorative forces, with both forces highly dependent upon the actin cytoskeleton.
Joseph B. Mascarenhas   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profiling the responsiveness of focal adhesions of human cardiomyocytes to extracellular dynamic nano-topography

open access: yesBioactive Materials, 2022
Focal adhesion complexes function as the mediators of cell-extracellular matrix interactions to sense and transmit the extracellular signals. Previous studies have demonstrated that cardiomyocyte focal adhesions can be modulated by surface topographic ...
Huaiyu Shi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcium Rises Locally Trigger Focal Adhesion Disassembly and Enhance Residency of Focal Adhesion Kinase at Focal Adhesions [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2004
Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) activity and Ca(2+) signaling led to a turnover of focal adhesions (FAs) required for cell spreading and migration. We used yellow Cameleon-2 (Ycam), a fluorescent protein-based Ca(2+) sensor fused to FAK or to a FAK-related non-kinase domain, to measure simultaneously local Ca(2+) variations at FA sites and FA dynamics ...
Grégory, Giannone   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Focal Adhesion Kinase: a regulator of focal adhesion dynamics and cell movement [PDF]

open access: yesOncogene, 2000
Engagement of integrin receptors with extracellular ligands gives rise to the formation of complex multiprotein structures that link the ECM to the cytoplasmic actin cytoskeleton. These adhesive complexes are dynamic, often heterogeneous structures, varying in size and organization.
J T, Parsons   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Diverse cell junctions with unique molecular composition in tissues of a sponge (Porifera)

open access: yesEvoDevo, 2019
The integrity and organization of animal tissues depend upon specialized protein complexes that mediate adhesion between cells with each other (cadherin-based adherens junctions), and with the extracellular matrix (integrin-based focal adhesions ...
Jennyfer M. Mitchell, Scott A. Nichols
doaj   +1 more source

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