Results 41 to 50 of about 6,859 (161)
Putting the brakes on muscle growth: Myostatin as regulator of disuse atrophy
Abstract Skeletal muscle is a highly plastic tissue that rapidly adapts to changes in mechanical loading and metabolic activity. Periods of inactivity, including bed rest, limb immobilization or microgravity, induce a pronounced loss of muscle mass and function.
Derk H. C. Nieuwenhuijsen +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Ferroptosis is governed by the balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐driven lipid peroxidation and a multi‐tiered antioxidant network. ROS sources include mitochondrial electron transport chain, voltage‐dependent anion channels, NADPH oxidases, and endoplasmic reticulum‐resident oxidoreductases, while antioxidant defenses span the primary GSH ...
Deepak K +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Liu et al. define a systems‐level interactome of fibroadipogenic progenitor (FAP)‐mediated signaling in skeletal muscle by integrating single‐cell transcriptomics with FAP depletion‐based perturbation analysis. Functional interrogation using a conditioned media bioassay links predicted signaling to multicellular outcomes, establishing a framework to ...
Xingyu Liu +13 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Aims In recent years, the sustainable EAT‐Lancet diet (ELD) has garnered attention for its health benefits, especially regarding mental health and cognitive function. However, its impact on sleep health remains underexplored. This study aims to investigate the relationship between ELD and sleep quality, focusing on lactating ...
Farzam Kamrani +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Ageing is a major risk factor for degenerative diseases, including sarcopenia, which is characterized by a progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, frailty, and is associated with increased mortality. Skeletal muscle regeneration relies on muscle stem cells and efficient communication with cellular microenvironment.
Juan Diego Hernández‐Camacho +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Follistatin‐related protein/follistatin‐like 1 evokes an innate immune response via CD14 and toll‐like receptor 4 [PDF]
FRP physically interacts with CD14 by fluorescence‐activated cell sorting (View interaction)
Murakami, Kosaku +13 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Background Dnajb5, a member of the heat shock protein family, has not been previously reported to play a role in muscle differentiation. We identify Dnajb5 as a negative regulator of myogenesis via mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4) signalling, functioning as a central controller of muscle growth and ...
Sun‐Hee Cho +8 more
wiley +1 more source
AbstractObjectiveTo determine maternal plasma levels of follistatin‐related gene protein (FLRG) in the first trimester of pregnancy and assess its potential role as a marker for prenatal screening of Down syndrome.MethodsMaternal plasma levels of FLRG were determined in 100 pregnant women with normal fetuses in their first trimester of pregnancy (i.e ...
Miron, P. +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Background NASP (Nuclear Autoantigenic Sperm Protein) is a linker histone chaperone required for normal cell division. Changes in NASP expression significantly affect cell growth and development; loss of gene function results in embryonic lethality ...
Alekseev Oleg +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most common and severe form of muscular dystrophy, primarily affecting skeletal muscle and leading to premature death. Although the loss of dystrophin has long been recognised as the primary cause of the disease, no definitive cure is currently available. As a consequence, therapeutic efforts
Raffaele Epis +5 more
wiley +1 more source

