Results 11 to 20 of about 20,954 (202)

A Natural Variation of Fumonisin Gene Cluster Associated with Fumonisin Production Difference in Fusarium fujikuroi

Toxins, 2019
Fusarium fujikuroi, a member of the Fusarium fujikuroi species complex, stands out as a rice bakanae disease pathogen with a high production of gibberellic acid. Not all, but some F.
Sharmin Sultana, Miha Kitajima, Hironori Kobayashi, Hiroyuki Nakagawa, Masafumi Shimizu, Koji Kageyama, Haruhisa Suga   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Aspergillus niger Fumonisin Amine Oxidase (AnFAO) to Detoxify Fumonisin-Contaminated Maize

Toxins, 2022
Fumonisin mycotoxins are a family of secondary metabolites produced by Fusarium verticillioides and related species, as well as some strains of Aspergillus niger. Fumonisin contamination of maize is a concern when grown under hot, dry conditions.
Patrick G. Telmer, Megan J. Kelman, Justin B. Renaud, Mark W. Sumarah, Christopher P. Garnham   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fumonisin B1 contamination of cereals and risk of esophageal cancer in a high risk area in Northeastern Iran [PDF]

, 2012
Introduction: Fumonisin B1 (FB1) is a toxic and carcinogenic mycotoxin produced in cereals due to fungal infection. This study was conducted to determine FB1 contamination of rice and corn samples and its relationship with the rate of esophageal cancer ...
Aghasi, M., Alizadeh, A.M., Ghiasian, S.A., Roshandel, G., Roudbarmohammadi, S., Roudbary, M., Semnani, S., Sohanaki, H., Taherkhani, A.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Mycotoxin exposure assessments in a multi-center European validation study by 24-hour dietary recall and biological fluid sampling [PDF]

, 2020
The European Food Consumption Validation (EFCOVAL) project includes 600 men and women from Belgium, the Czech Republic, France, the Netherlands, and Norway, who had given serum and 24-hour urine samples, and completed 24-hour dietary recall (24-HDR ...
Abbeddou, Souheila, Arcella, Davide, Claeys, Liesel, De Boevre, Marthe, De Keyzer, Willem, De Ruyck, Karl, De Saeger, Sarah, De Vries, Jeanne, Huybrechts, Inge, Ocke, Marga, Ruprich, Jiri, Yang, Shupeng   +11 more
core   +1 more source

A Method for Simultaneous Determination of 20 Fusarium Toxins in Cereals by High-Resolution Liquid Chromatography-Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry with a Pentafluorophenyl Column

Toxins, 2015
A high-resolution liquid chromatography-Orbitrap mass spectrometry (LC-Orbitrap MS) method was developed for simultaneous determination of 20 Fusarium toxins (nivalenol, fusarenon-X, deoxynivalenol, 3-acetyl deoxynivalenol, 15-acetyl deoxynivalenol, HT-2
Masayoshi Tamura, Naoki Mochizuki, Yasushi Nagatomi, Koichi Harayama, Akira Toriba, Kazuichi Hayakawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of elevated [CO2 ] on maize defence against mycotoxigenic Fusarium verticillioides. [PDF]

, 2014
Maize is by quantity the most important C4 cereal crop; however, future climate changes are expected to increase maize susceptibility to mycotoxigenic fungal pathogens and reduce productivity. While rising atmospheric [CO2 ] is a driving force behind the
Alborn, Hans T, Allen, Leon Hartwell, Christensen, Shawn, Dafoe, Nicole J, Huffaker, Alisa, Martins, Vitor F, Romero, Maritza, Schmelz, Eric A, Sims, James, Swerbilow, Jay, Teal, Peter EA, Vaughan, Martha M   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of Disruption of Five FUM Genes on Fumonisin Biosynthesis and Pathogenicity in Fusarium proliferatum

Toxins, 2019
The mycotoxin fumonisin is known to be harmful to humans and animals, and thus it is desirable to reduce fumonisin content in crop products. We explored the functions of several genes that function in fumonisin biosynthesis (FUM1, FUM6, FUM8, FUM19, and ...
Lei Sun, Xu Chen, Jian Gao, Yuan Zhao, Lianmeng Liu, Yuxuan Hou, Ling Wang, Shiwen Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Fumonisin Biosynthesis and Genetic Structure of Fusarium verticillioides Strains from Five Mediterranean Countries

Microorganisms, 2020
Investigating the in vitro fumonisin biosynthesis and the genetic structure of Fusarium verticillioides populations can provide important insights into the relationships between strains originating from various world regions.
Giovanni Beccari, Łukasz Stępień, Andrea Onofri, Veronica M. T. Lattanzio, Biancamaria Ciasca, Sally I. Abd-El Fatah, Francesco Valente, Monika Urbaniak, Lorenzo Covarelli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The low intestinal and hepatic toxicity of hydrolyzed fumonisin B1 correlates with its inability to alter the metabolism of sphingolipids [PDF]

, 2012
Fumonisins are mycotoxins frequently found as natural contaminants in maize, where they are produced by the plant pathogen Fusarium verticillioides. They are toxic to animals and exert their effects through mechanisms involving disruption of sphingolipid
Bracarense, Ana-Paula, Cossalter, Anne-Marie, Grenier, Bertrand, Kolf-Clauw, Martine, Moll, Wulf-Dieter, Oswald, Isabelle P, Schatzmayr, Gerd, Schwartz, Heidi-Elisabeth, Trumel, Catherine   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of four Fusarium toxins (fumonisin B(1), alpha-zearalenol, nivalenol and deoxynivalenol) on porcine whole-blood cellular proliferation. [PDF]

, 2008
The in vitro effects of four Fusarium toxins, fumonisin B1 (FB1), a-zearalenol (a-ZEA), nivalenol (NIV) and deoxynivalenol (DON), on mitogen-induced cell proliferation were determined in swine whole-blood cultures.
DE LUNA, ROCCO, LUOGO D., RUSSO, ROSARIO, SEVERINO, LORELLA   +3 more
core   +1 more source