Exocytotic fusion pore under stress [PDF]
Exocytosis is a universal process of eukaryotic cells, consisting of fusion between the vesicle and the plasma membranes, leading to the formation of a fusion pore, a channel through which vesicle cargo exits into the extracellular space.
Helena Haque Chowdhury, Robert Zorec
doaj +5 more sources
Fusion Pore Formation Observed during SNARE-Mediated Vesicle Fusion with Pore-Spanning Membranes. [PDF]
Planar pore-spanning membranes (PSMs) have been shown to be a versatile tool to resolve docking and elementary steps of the fusion process with single large unilamellar vesicles (LUVs). However, in previous studies, we monitored only lipid mixing and did
Mühlenbrock P +4 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Dynamics and number of trans-SNARE complexes determine nascent fusion pore properties. [PDF]
The fusion pore is the first crucial intermediate formed during exocytosis, yet little is known about the mechanisms that determine the size and kinetic properties of these transient structures.
Bao H +9 more
europepmc +4 more sources
α-Synuclein promotes dilation of the exocytotic fusion pore. [PDF]
The protein α-synuclein has a central role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. Like that of other proteins that accumulate in neurodegenerative disease, however, the function of α-synuclein remains unknown.
Logan T +5 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Vesicle cholesterol controls exocytotic fusion pore. [PDF]
In some lysosomal storage diseases (LSD) cholesterol accumulates in vesicles. Whether increased vesicle cholesterol affects vesicle fusion with the plasmalemma, where the fusion pore, a channel between the vesicle lumen and the extracellular space, is ...
Boštjan Rituper +17 more
semanticscholar +5 more sources
The mystery of the fusion pore. [PDF]
Release of neurotransmitters occurs by opening of a fusion pore in a manner thought to be mediated by SNARE proteins, but whether the fusion pore is a lipidic or a proteinaceous structure is controversial. A new study using very small nanodiscs shows that it is both.
Sharma S, Lindau M.
europepmc +6 more sources
Fusion Pore Expansion and Contraction during Catecholamine Release from Endocrine Cells. [PDF]
Amperometry recording reveals the exocytosis of catecholamine from individual vesicles as a sequential process, typically beginning slowly with a pre-spike foot, accelerating sharply to initiate a spike, reaching a peak, and then decaying.
Jackson MB, Hsiao YT, Chang CW.
europepmc +2 more sources
ATPase N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor mediated calcium dependent fusion pore closure and endocytosis [PDF]
For a long time, it remained an unresolved question how the fusion pore is regulated to close after fusion occurs during kiss-and-run. Our study focuses on the physiological function of NSF in modulating single vesicle fusion events in live cells, using ...
Yudong Wang +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
The fusion pore, 60 years after the first cartoon. [PDF]
Neurotransmitter release occurs in the form of quantal events by fusion of secretory vesicles with the plasma membrane, and begins with the formation of a fusion pore that has a conductance similar to that of a large ion channel or gap junction.
Sharma S, Lindau M.
europepmc +2 more sources
Molecular mechanism of fusion pore formation driven by the neuronal SNARE complex. [PDF]
Significance SNARE proteins facilitate the synaptic vesicle fusion with the plasma membrane. The structure of the fusion pore and the mechanism of its formation are not clearly understood. Using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations of a nanodisc
Sharma S, Lindau M.
europepmc +2 more sources

