Results 141 to 150 of about 40,710 (290)

The Role of FXR in Disorders of Bile Acid Homeostasis

open access: yesPhysiology, 2008
As ligands for the nuclear receptor FXR, bile acids regulate their own synthesis, transport, and conjugation, thus protecting against bile acid toxicity. Recently, the role of genetic variants in FXR itself, FXR target genes, and regulators of FXR in the pathophysiology of the liver and intestine has become increasingly evident.
Eloranta, J J, Kullak-Ublick, G A
openaire   +4 more sources

Hepatocyte TrkB Acts as a Gatekeeper Against MASH‐Related Liver Fibrosis by Suppressing the TGFβ/CCL2 Axis and Macrophage Infiltration

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Hepatocyte TrkB is identified as a critical gatekeeper against MASH‐related fibrosis. Mechanistically, TrkB inhibits the TGFβ/SMAD3/FOS axis to suppress CCL2 secretion, thereby blocking pathogenic macrophage recruitment and ameliorating liver fibrosis.
Yueying Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Farnesoid X Receptor Expression in Microscopic Colitis: A Potential Role in Disease Etiopathogenesis

open access: yesGE: Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology, 2017
Introduction: Microscopic colitis (MC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease with unclear etiology. Bile acid (BA) malabsorption has been described in MC patients.
Joana Torres   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Understanding Philippine Trade in Services: A Demand Approach [PDF]

open access: yes
This article investigates the determinants of Philippine trade in commercial services, and makes an attempt to explain the historical trends and movements in aggregated services exports and imports in relation to variables such as income, relative price,
Barns, Jeremy R.
core  

Unraveling in vitro phase separation and aggregation properties of the structured region of FMRP and the impact of Fragile X syndrome‐linked mutations

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 (FMRP) is a multidomain RNA‐binding protein associated with Fragile X Syndrome (FXS). We found that its N‐terminal structured region has an intrinsic propensity to undergo liquid–liquid phase separation and fibril formation. FXS‐associated mutations perturb protein stability and aggregation propensity, suggesting
Flavia Catalano   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

FXR Mediates Adenylyl Cyclase 8 Expression in Pancreatic β-Cells

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Research, 2019
Adenylyl cyclase 8 (ADCY8) and Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) have been identified in pancreatic β-cells and play important roles in insulin secretion. But the mechanisms underlying with respect to the regulation of ADCY8 expression in β-cells, particularly ...
Xiangchen Kong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of elastic end rings on the eigenfrequencies of finite length thin cylindrical shells [PDF]

open access: yes
Effect of elastic end rings on eigenfrequencies of finite length thin cylindrical ...
Raheb, M. E.
core   +1 more source

The emerging role of the Hippo signaling pathway in interorgan crosstalk

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Hippo signaling functions as a central hub of interorgan communication. Systemic cues from the gut, adipose tissue, and skeletal muscle—including hormones, metabolites, and microbial signals—regulate YAP/TAZ activity in a tissue‐ and context‐dependent manner.
Gahyeon Song   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Farnesoid X receptor, a novel proto-oncogene in non-small cell lung cancer, promotes tumor growth via directly transactivating CCND1

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Farnesoid X receptor (FXR), a nuclear receptor for maintaining bile acid homeostasis, has been recognized as a tumor suppressor in enterohepatic tissues. However, its expression and functional role in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remain unclear. We
Wenjie You   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Joint default probabilities and country risk [PDF]

open access: yes
The assessment of country risk is of crucial importance for both developing countries and international lenders and investors. Many existing country risk approaches are opaque and heavily rely on subjective choices.
Hameeteman, Daphne, Scholtens, Bert
core   +1 more source

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