Results 141 to 150 of about 24,047 (218)

Estrogen Receptor Beta Isoforms Interplay Integrates Nuclear and Extra‐Nuclear Signaling to Modulate Human Granulosa Cell Growth

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 19, 15 October 2026.
Working model of ERβ isoform signaling in human granulosa cells. Upon E2 binding, ERβ1 activates ERE‐dependent transcription and represses AP‐1 activity through Jun/Fos interactions. In contrast, ERβ2, ERβ4, and ERβ5 lack E2 binding and ERE activity but promote AP‐1‐dependent transcription and counteract ERβ1 repression, including after phosphorylation
Clémentine Marie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

AMPK‐Mediated Lipid Metabolic Reprogramming in Cancer: From Mechanisms to Targeted Therapies

open access: yesCell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK), a key regulator of cellular energy metabolism, is activated under conditions of energy stress to restore metabolic homeostasis by promoting catabolic pathways and inhibiting anabolic processes such as lipid synthesis. Multiple key molecules involved in lipid metabolism are regulated by AMPK, and its role in
Yuying Chen, Wen Liu, Bing Luo
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐invasive biomarkers in biliary atresia: A scoping review of fibrosis assessment, translational readiness and clinical implementation gaps

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 5, October 2026.
Biomarkers are positioned by their highest developmental stage. Most biomarkers remain in exploratory phases, with serum MMP‐7 and elastography showing the greatest translational maturity. This highlights the primary challenge is the transition from biomarker discovery to clinical implementation.
Elizabeth Brits   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gallstone formation and hepatobiliary tumour risk: Clinical implications of the bile acid–gut microbiota axis

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 5, October 2026.
1. Irregular dietary patterns (e.g., late breakfast, reduced meal frequency) upregulate the bai gene cluster by disrupting cholecystokinin (CCK) release rhythms and gut microbiota circadian rhythms, leading to increased production of secondary bile acids, particularly DCA. High‐carbohydrate dietary patterns increase gallstone risk (OR = 1.329).
Rui Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 5:2 Intermittent Fasting Regimen Ameliorates High‐Fat Diet‐Induced MASLD‐Associated Skeletal Muscle Impairment in Mice

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a highly prevalent chronic liver disorder worldwide. Its pathogenesis is closely linked to high‐fat diets (HFDs) and is frequently accompanied by decreased skeletal muscle quality.
Ruohua Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hippo Pathway–YAP/TAZ Signaling: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Function, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
The Hippo–YAP/TAZ–TEAD pathway integrates mechanical and biochemical cues to govern organ growth, regeneration, cancer, and fibrosis. This review dissects pathway physiology, TEAD structural pharmacology and ligandable pockets, and therapeutic strategies spanning palmitoylation‐pocket inhibitors, PROTAC degraders, and gene/RNA therapies, highlighting ...
Xiaodan Qu, Zhan‐you Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Metastases from Colorectal Cancer: From Pathogenesis to Current Treatment

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
The liver is not merely a passive recipient of disseminated tumor cells, but a unique metastatic organ shaped by anatomical, metabolic, and immunological characteristics that support tumor colonization. Increasing evidence indicates that colorectal cancer liver metastasis development is driven by dynamic interactions between tumor intrinsic programs ...
Jialiang Fan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Safety and Efficacy of Obeticholic Acid in Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis: Final Results of the POISE Long‐Term Safety Extension

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 64, Issue 8, Page 1083-1096, October 2026.
In the POISE open‐label extension, patients with primary biliary cholangitis with inadequate response or intolerance to ursodeoxycholic acid received long‐term obeticholic acid (OCA) treatment. Findings demonstrated a safety profile consistent with the known characteristics of OCA, with no unexpected safety signals, while supporting sustained efficacy ...
Christopher L. Bowlus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid Accumulation Promotes Tumorigenic Behaviour of Colorectal Cancer Cells

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 30, Issue 19, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Obesity and hyperlipidemia are risk factors for the development and progression of different types of cancer including colorectal cancer (CRC). The underlying mechanisms are only incompletely understood. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of hyperlipidemic conditions on tumorigenic behaviour of CRC cells and the effect of obesity ...
Tatjana Itzenhäuser   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bile acid signaling in health and disease. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Biomed
Fan Z   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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