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Systems biology approach reveals a link between mTORC1 and G2/M DNA damage checkpoint recovery [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
DNA damage induces checkpoints to ensure that damage is not transferred to the next generation, but the molecular pathways responsible for checkpoint recovery are not clear.
Hui-Ju Hsieh   +11 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Crosstalk between Plk1, p53, cell cycle, and G2/M DNA damage checkpoint regulation in cancer: computational modeling and analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesNPJ Syst Biol Appl, 2021
Abstract Different cancer cell lines can have varying responses to the same perturbations or stressful conditions. Cancer cells that have DNA damage checkpoint-related mutations are often more sensitive to gene perturbations including altered Plk1 and p53 activities than cancer cells without these mutations.
Jung Y   +4 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

DNA damage checkpoints balance a tradeoff between diploid- and polyploid-derived arrest failures [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: The DNA damage checkpoint system ensures genomic integrity by preventing the division of damaged cells, primarily through the G1/S and G2/M checkpoints. How these checkpoints collectively minimize error remains unclear.
Kotaro Fujimaki   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

RAD18 activates the G2/M checkpoint through DNA damage signaling to maintain genome integrity after ionizing radiation exposure. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The ubiquitin ligase RAD18 is involved in post replication repair pathways via its recruitment to stalled replication forks, and its role in the ubiquitylation of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA).
Megumi Sasatani   +11 more
doaj   +4 more sources

PLK1 or WEE1 inhibition targets homologous recombination repair proficiency in BRCA1/2 wild-type high-grade serous ovarian cancer [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
High-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is a poor prognostic disease, especially in BRCA1/2 wild-type (BRCA-WT) patients with homologous recombination (HR) proficiency.
Qian Xi   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

DNA damage checkpoint execution and the rules of its disengagement

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Chromosomes are susceptible to damage during their duplication and segregation or when exposed to genotoxic stresses. Left uncorrected, these lesions can result in genomic instability, leading to cells’ diminished fitness, unbridled proliferation or ...
Candice Qiu Xia Yam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

ZGRF1 promotes end resection of DNA homologous recombination via forming complex with BRCA1/EXO1

open access: yesCell Death Discovery, 2021
To maintain genomic stability, the mammalian cells has evolved a coordinated response to DNA damage, including activation of DNA repair and cell cycle checkpoint processes.
Shuang Yan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

PBAF loss leads to DNA damage-induced inflammatory signaling through defective G2/M checkpoint maintenance

open access: yesGenes & Development, 2022
The PBRM1 subunit of the PBAF (SWI/SNF) chromatin remodeling complex is mutated in ∼40% of clear cell renal cancers. PBRM1 loss has been implicated in responses to immunotherapy in renal cancer, but the mechanism is unclear. DNA damage-induced inflammatory signaling is an important factor determining immunotherapy response.
Hugang Feng   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Regulation of Saccharomyces Rad53 Checkpoint Kinase during Adaptation from DNA Damage–Induced G2/M Arrest [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 2001
Saccharomyces cells with one unrepaired double-strand break (DSB) adapt after checkpoint-mediated G2/M arrest. Adaptation is accompanied by loss of Rad53p checkpoint kinase activity and Chk1p phosphorylation. Rad53p kinase remains elevated in yku70delta and cdc5-ad cells that fail to adapt.
A. Pellicioli   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

AMPK Activity Contributes to G2 Arrest and DNA Damage Decrease via p53/p21 Pathways in Oxidatively Damaged Mouse Zygotes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
In zygotes, the capacity of G2/M checkpoint and DNA repair mechanisms to respond to DNA damage varies depending on different external stressors. In our previous studies, we found that mild oxidative stress induced a G2/M phase delay in mouse zygotes ...
Pei He   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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