Results 11 to 20 of about 46,511 (206)

Estrogen Receptor Function: Impact on the Human Endometrium

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The physiological role of estrogen in the female endometrium is well established. On the basis of responses to steroid hormones (progesterone, androgen, and estrogen), the endometrium is considered to have proliferative and secretory phases. Estrogen can
Kun Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Significance of G Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor in the Pathophysiology of Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases and Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
The regulatory role of estrogens and nuclear estrogen receptors, i. e., estrogen receptor α and β has been reported in gastrointestinal diseases. However, the contribution of G protein-coupled estrogen receptor, the membrane-bound estrogen receptor, is ...
Damian Jacenik, Wanda M. Krajewska
doaj   +1 more source

G Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor Regulates Actin Cytoskeleton Dynamics to Impair Cell Polarization

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Mechanical forces regulate cell functions through multiple pathways. G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) is a seven-transmembrane receptor that is ubiquitously expressed across tissues and mediates the acute cellular response to estrogens.
Dariusz Lachowski   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

G Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor: Rapid Effects on Hippocampal-Dependent Spatial Memory and Synaptic Plasticity

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
In the hippocampus, estrogen regulates gene transcription linked to neuronal growth, neuroprotection, and the maintenance of memory function (1–3). The mechanism is likely to involve genomic regulation through classic estrogen receptor (ER) signaling ...
Ashok Kumar, Thomas C. Foster
doaj   +1 more source

Decreased Levels of G Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor in Bipolar Patients

open access: yesGenel Tıp Dergisi, 2023
Objectives: There is increasing evidence in the literature that estrogen and its receptors play an important role in the etiopathogenesis of bipolar disorder due to gender differences in the course, severity and peak periods of the disease.
Nurinnisa Öztürk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for G‐Protein–Coupled Estrogen Receptor as a Pronatriuretic Factor

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2020
Background The novel estrogen receptor, G‐protein–coupled estrogen receptor (GPER), is responsible for rapid estrogen signaling. GPER activation elicits cardiovascular and nephroprotective effects against salt‐induced complications, yet there is no ...
Eman Y. Gohar   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

G protein-coupled estrogen receptor regulates embryonic heart rate in zebrafish. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2017
Estrogens act by binding to estrogen receptors alpha and beta (ERα, ERβ), ligand-dependent transcription factors that play crucial roles in sex differentiation, tumor growth and cardiovascular physiology.
Shannon N Romano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting the G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) in obesity and diabetes

open access: yesEndocrine and Metabolic Science, 2021
Obesity has become a global epidemic in the modern world with the numbers of obese individuals having risen at alarming rates in the last decades. Obesity represents a serious medical condition that can lead to multiple complications, such as diabetes ...
Geetanjali Sharma, Eric R. Prossnitz
doaj   +1 more source

Role of estrogen receptors in health and disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Estrogen receptors (ERs) regulate multiple complex physiological processes in humans. Abnormal ER signaling may result in various disorders, including reproductive system-related disorders (endometriosis, and breast, ovarian, and prostate cancer), bone ...
Peng Chen, Bo Li, Ling Ou-Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Chlorobisphenol A activated kisspeptin/GPR54-GnRH neuroendocrine signals through ERα and GPER pathway in neuronal GT1-7 cells

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
Chlorobisphenol A (ClxBPA) is a kind of novel estrogenic compounds. The present study aims to investigate the effects of three ClxBPA compounds on the kisspeptin/G protein-coupled receptor 54 (GPR54, also named KissR1)-gonadotropin-releasing hormone ...
Bingli Lei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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