Results 61 to 70 of about 22,095 (292)

Gasdermins deliver a deadly punch to cancer [PDF]

open access: yesCell Research, 2020
The pore-forming gasdermin proteins mediate a lytic and proinflammatory form of cell death called pyroptosis and have been linked to the host defense against infection. Two recent studies published in Nature revealed that induction of pyroptosis in tumor cells promotes anti-tumor activity, highlighting gasdermins as potential new targets in cancer ...
Cheng Shen, Abhimanu Pandey, Si Ming Man
openaire   +3 more sources

Inflammasomes in Host Defense and Autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Inflammasomes are large multi-protein complexes that control host defense and inflammation during infections with pathogens. Their clinical importance however reaches beyond infectious disease, since dysregulated inflammasome activity has also been ...
Broz, Petr
core   +2 more sources

Vastly different energy landscapes of the membrane insertions of monomeric gasdermin D and A3

open access: yesCommunications Chemistry
Gasdermin D and gasdermin A3 belong to the same family of pore-forming proteins and executors of pyroptosis, a form of programmed cell death. To unveil the process of their pore formation, we examine the energy landscapes upon insertion of the gasdermin ...
Viktoria Korn, Kristyna Pluhackova
doaj   +1 more source

Growth inhibition of cytosolic Salmonella by caspase-1 and caspase-11 precedes host cell death [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Sensing bacterial products in the cytosol of mammalian cells by NOD-like receptors leads to the activation of caspase-1 inflammasomes, and the production of the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-18 and IL-1β.
Alix, E   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Zinc‐Containing Bioactive Glass Programs Macrophage Polarization through Extracellular Traps Regulation for Enhanced Diabetic Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Zinc‐containing bioactive glass (ZnBG) promotes diabetic wound healing by regulating macrophage extracellular traps (METs). Specifically, ZnBG reduces oxidative stress and inhibits the PAD4 and NLRP3/caspase‐1/GSDMD signaling pathways, thereby suppressing MET formation.
RuiYang Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gasdermins in Apoptosis: New players in an Old Game. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Apoptosis is a form of programmed cell death (PCD) that plays critical physiological roles in removing superfluous or dangerous cell populations that are unneeded or threatening to the health of the host organism.
Alnemri, Emad S., Rogers, Corey
core   +1 more source

Neddylation Targets and Stabilizes NLRP3 to Augment Inflammasome‐Mediated Colitis and Mood Disorder

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
NLRP3 inflammasome contributes to colitis and mood disorder. This study demonstrates that neddylation targets NLRP3 at K287, which hinders its interaction with K48‐linked ubiquitination E3 Trim31 and thereby stabilizes it. Neddylation blockade in myeloid cells and microglia mitigates DSS‐induced colitis and psychological stress‐induced anxiety‐like ...
Wenbin Gai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyroptosis: a double-edged sword in lung cancer and other respiratory diseases

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Pyroptosis is an active cell death process mediated by gasdermin family proteins including Gasdermin A (GSDMA), Gasdermin B (GSDMB), Gasdermin C (GSDMC), Gasdermin D (GSDMD), Gasdermin E (GSDME, DFNA5), and DFNB59.
Xiao Liang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyroptosis, metabolism, and tumor immune microenvironment

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, 2021
In response to a wide range of stimulations, host cells activate pyroptosis, a kind of inflammatory cell death which is provoked by the cytosolic sensing of danger signals and pathogen infection.
Tiantian Du   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

GSDMD membrane pore formation constitutes the mechanism of pyroptotic cell death [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Pyroptosis is a lytic type of cell death that is initiated by inflammatory caspases. These caspases are activated within multi-protein inflammasome complexes that assemble in response to pathogens and endogenous danger signals.
Broz, Petr   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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