Results 1 to 10 of about 6,863 (113)

Inhibition of GCN2 alleviates hepatic steatosis and oxidative stress in obese mice: Involvement of NRF2 regulation

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2022
The development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Previous observations on the contradictory roles of general control nonderepressible 2 (GCN2) in regulating the hepatic ...
Kai Luo, Zhongbing Lu
exaly   +3 more sources

Dengue Virus Induced COX-2 Signaling Is Regulated Through Nutrient Sensor GCN2

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Nutrient sensor GCN2 plays a crucial role in the maintenance of cellular homeostasis during the condition of amino acid deprivation. Dysfunction in the GCN2 signaling underlies several chronic metabolic diseases.
Sumbul Afroz   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

RAF inhibitors activate the integrated stress response by direct activation of GCN2 [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Paradoxical activation of wild type RAF by chemical RAF inhibitors (RAFi) is a well-understood ‘on-target’ biological and clinical response. In this study, we show that a range of RAFi drive ERK1/2-independent activation of the Unfolded Protein Response (
Rebecca Gilley   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

GCN2 enhances host survival and drives eIF2α phosphorylation during mouse adenovirus type 1 infection [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology
The integrated stress response (ISR) is a cellular signaling pathway that reduces protein synthesis in the face of cellular stress, including viral infection. Two eukaryotic initiation factor 2α (eIF2α) kinases, protein kinase R (PKR) and general control
Luiza A. Castro Jorge   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

GCN2 is activated by methyl jasmonate through GCN1 and reactive oxygen species in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Plant growth and productivity rely on rapid energy management strategies to adapt dynamic environments. Previous work in Arabidopsis thaliana identified a fast-regulatory switch linking cytosolic translation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) signaling ...
Daniel Rincon Diaz   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Downhill running regulates cardiac immune response through GCN2. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Downhill running (DR) has recently emerged as a promising exercise modality for cardiac rehabilitation, but the effect and mechanism of DR on myocardium remains unclear. General control nonderepressible 2 (GCN2), an eukaryotic initiation factor 2α (eIF2α)
Xinyue Bai   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A genetic approach to identify amino acids in Gcn1 required for Gcn2 activation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
The protein kinase Gcn2 is present in virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is best known for its role in helping cells cope with amino acid starvation. Under starvation, Gcn2 phosphorylates the α subunit of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 ...
Susanne Gottfried   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The antitumor activity of a novel GCN2 inhibitor in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell lines

open access: yesTranslational Oncology, 2023
Background: General control nonderepressible 2 (GCN2) senses amino acid deprivation and activates activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4), which regulates many adaptive genes. We evaluated the impact of AST-0513, a novel GCN2 inhibitor, on the GCN2-ATF4
Jeongjae Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of GCN2 activity under excess light stress by osmoprotectants and amino acids

open access: yesPlant Signaling & Behavior, 2022
The protein kinase GCN2 (General Control Nonderepressible2) and its phosphorylation target, the eukaryotic translation initiation factor (eIF)2α represent the core module of the plant’s integrated stress response, a signaling pathway widely conserved in ...
Ansul Lokdarshi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of GCN2 Kinase in Mediating the Effects of Amino Acids on Longevity and Feeding Behaviour in Drosophila

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging, 2022
Restriction of amino acids in the diet can extend lifespan in diverse species ranging from flies to mammals. However, the role of individual amino acids and the underlying molecular mechanisms are only partially understood.
Anchal Srivastava   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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