Results 21 to 30 of about 40,097 (234)
Pleiotropic effects of the gene for retinoblastoma [PDF]
Vigorous treatment of retinoblastoma in the last 30 years has resulted in a large population of survivors with useful vision, in which the late effects of genetically associated tumours can be seen. An increase in second primary tumours, mainly osteogenic sarcoma, has been found in those children who carry the germinal mutations, and not in the ...
F D, Kitchin, R M, Ellsworth
openaire +2 more sources
Retinoblastoma is a common pediatric intraocular cancer, originating from cone precursors. The development of immunotherapies can help eradicate the tumor without vision loss, which would largely improve the quality of life of patients with ...
Peiyao Mao +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A retinoblastoma orthologue is a major regulator of S-phase, mitotic, and developmental gene expression in Dictyostelium. [PDF]
The retinoblastoma tumour suppressor, Rb, has two major functions. First, it represses genes whose products are required for S-phase entry and progression thus stabilizing cells in G1.
Kimchi Strasser +5 more
doaj +1 more source
MDM2 as a Modifier Gene in Retinoblastoma [PDF]
Variability in the age of onset and number of tumors is occasionally described among retinoblastoma patients, and possible genetic modifiers might lie in the pRB or p53 pathways, both of which are involved in the development of retinoblastoma. MDM2, which increases p53 and pRB catabolism, is therefore a prominent candidate.
Laurent, Castéra +12 more
openaire +2 more sources
Retinoblastoma: From genes to patient care
Retinoblastoma is the most common paediatric neoplasm of the retina, and one of the earliest model of cancer genetics since the identification of the master tumour suppressor gene RB1. Tumorigenesis has been shown to be driven by pathogenic variants of the RB1 locus, but also genomic and epigenomic alterations outside the locus.
Y. Bouchoucha +14 more
openaire +4 more sources
Networks of MicroRNAs and Genes in Retinoblastomas
Through years of effort, researchers have made notable progress in gene and microRNA fields about retinoblastoma morbidity. However, experimentally validated data for genes, microRNAs (miRNAs) and transcription factors (TFs) can only be found in a scattered form, which makes it difficult to conclude the relationship between genes and retinoblastoma ...
Jie, Li +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Clinical utility gene card for: Retinoblastoma [PDF]
European Journal of Human Genetics (2011) 19, doi:10.1038/ejhg.2010.200; published online 8 December 20101. DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS1.1 Name of the disease (synonyms)Retinoblastoma.1.2 OMIM# of the disease180200.1.3 Name of the analysed genes or DNA/chromosome segmentsRB1.1.4 OMIM# of the gene(s)180200.1.5 Mutational spectrumGermline mutations: point ...
Lohmann, Dietmar +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
The Human Retinoblastoma Gene Is Imprinted
Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic process leading to parent-of-origin-specific DNA methylation and gene expression. To date, approximately 60 imprinted human genes are known. Based on genome-wide methylation analysis of a patient with multiple imprinting defects, we have identified a differentially methylated CpG island in intron 2 of the ...
Deniz Kanber +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
The Retinoblastoma Gene and its Significance
The first human tumour suppressor gene, the Retinoblastoma Susceptibility gene (RB1) was first demonstrated in retinoblastoma, a rare paediatric eye tumour which has been studied extensively over the last century. Genetic studies of retinoblastoma have yielded unique insights into familial cancer syndromes and the mechanisms of oncogenesis by tumour ...
E L, Schubert, M F, Hansen, L C, Strong
openaire +2 more sources
Fuzzy tandem repeats containing p53 response elements may define species-specific p53 target genes. [PDF]
Evolutionary forces that shape regulatory networks remain poorly understood. In mammals, the Rb pathway is a classic example of species-specific gene regulation, as a germline mutation in one Rb allele promotes retinoblastoma in humans, but not in mice ...
Iva Simeonova +7 more
doaj +1 more source

