Results 1 to 10 of about 1,985,505 (274)

Pleiotropy, cooperation, and the social evolution of genetic architecture. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2018
Pleiotropy has been suggested as a novel mechanism for stabilising cooperation in bacteria and other microbes. The hypothesis is that linking cooperation with a trait that provides a personal (private) benefit can outweigh the cost of cooperation in ...
Miguel Dos Santos   +2 more
doaj   +10 more sources

Hormonal pleiotropy structures genetic covariance [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution Letters, 2021
Quantitative genetic theory proposes that phenotypic evolution is shaped by G, the matrix of genetic variances and covariances among traits. In species with separate sexes, the evolution of sexual dimorphism is also shaped by B, the matrix of between‐sex
Tyler N. Wittman   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Brain functional connectivity mirrors genetic pleiotropy in psychiatric conditions [PDF]

open access: yesBrain, 2023
AbstractPleiotropy occurs when a genetic variant influences more than one trait. This is a key property of the genomic architecture of psychiatric disorders and has been observed for rare and common genomic variants. It is reasonable to hypothesize that the microscale genetic overlap (pleiotropy) across psychiatric conditions and cognitive traits may ...
Clara A Moreau   +2 more
exaly   +10 more sources

Circadian and Geotactic Behaviors: Genetic Pleiotropy in Drosophila Melanogaster [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Circadian Rhythms, 2016
Data presented in this paper test the hypotheses that Hirsch’s positive geotaxis ('Lo') and negative geotaxis ('Hi5') strains of Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) differ in length of the free-running circadian activity period (tau) as well as adult ...
Dale L Clayton
doaj   +6 more sources

Extent and context dependence of pleiotropy revealed by high-throughput single-cell phenotyping.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2020
Pleiotropy-when a single mutation affects multiple traits-is a controversial topic with far-reaching implications. Pleiotropy plays a central role in debates about how complex traits evolve and whether biological systems are modular or are organized such
Kerry A Geiler-Samerotte   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Shared genetic architecture between the two neurodegenerative diseases: Alzheimer’s disease and glaucoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
BackgroundConsidered as the representatives of neurodegenerative diseases, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and glaucoma are complex progressive neuropathies affected by both genetic and environmental risk factors and cause irreversible damages. Current research
Chunwen Zheng   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fetal genome predicted birth weight and polycystic ovary syndrome in later life: a Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
Associations between lower birth weight and higher polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) risk have been reported in previous observational studies, however, the causal relationship is still unknown.
Dong Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

One Gene, Many Facets: Multiple Immune Pathway Dysregulation in SOCS1 Haploinsufficiency

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
BackgroundInborn errors of immunity (IEI) present with a large phenotypic spectrum of disease, which can pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS1) is a key negative regulator of cytokine signaling, and has ...
Julia Körholz   +31 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative Identification of Genetic Loci Jointly Influencing Diabetes-Related Traits and Sleep Traits of Insomnia, Sleep Duration, and Chronotypes

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Accumulating evidence suggests a relationship between type 2 diabetes mellitus and sleep problems. A comprehensive study is needed to decipher whether shared polygenic risk variants exist between diabetic traits and sleep traits.
Yujia Ma   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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