Results 31 to 40 of about 161,407 (266)

Antimicrobial properties and substantivity of gentamicin, amoxicillin and metronidazole (GAM) antibiotic solution with chitosan as a root canal irrigant – A preliminary study

Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, 2023
Irrigation is one of the steps that is very crucial in a high-quality endodontic treatment. Hence, irrigant with good substantivity is essential which must not only be effective for the dissolution of the organic tissues but also effectively eliminate ...
Keyura Parakh, Raghavendra M Shetty, Sunaina Shetty, Vijay Desai, Shishir Shetty, Anas Al Jadaa, Sonal Jain, Venkataramana Vannala   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogels Augmented With Artificial Sweeteners can Inhibit Multidrug‐Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Growth and Biofilm Formation While Demonstrating Safety in Pre‐Clinical Pilot Human Trials

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Using PVA–borax hydrogels as carriers for off‐the‐shelf artificial sweeteners to fight multidrug‐resistant A. baumannii. These soft, biocompatible hydrogels rapidly reduce bacterial viability within multidrug‐resistant A. baumannii biofilms by more than 99% within one hour and sustain antimicrobial activity over time, while demonstrating safety in both
Jie Han, Mohamed Soliman, Bin Zhang, Dominika Krawiel, Ronan R. McCarthy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bottom‐Up Engineering of a Human Neuromuscular System for Modeling Activity‐Induced Remodeling, Metabolic Stress, and Endothelial‐Modulated Excitability

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Using a bottom‐up approach, we engineered a human neuromuscular microchip to investigate distinct adaptive responses to neural stimulation and metabolic stress. Further integration of endothelial cells revealed their critical role in modulating neuromuscular excitability, establishing a comprehensive neurovascular‐muscular model.
Jinchul Ahn, Min‐seop Kim, Ju‐Hee Kim, Seok‐Hyeon Kang, Dain Lee, Hui‐Wen Liu, Seung‐cheol Shin, Kyuhwan Na, Yesl Jun, Oak‐Kee Hong, Ji Hun Yang, Jin‐A Kim, Hwanseok Jang, Hong Nam Kim, Roger D. Kamm, Ji‐Hoon Kim, Jang‐Won Son, Seok Chung   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chimeric IL‐6/4R‐LL37 Engineered Macrophages Achieve Synchronized Inflammation Control and Antimicrobial Defence in Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered macrophages programmed in situ by LNP‐delivered IL‐6/4 fusion and LL37 mRNAs simultaneously dampen cytokine storm, promote M2‐like repair, and enhance direct bacterial killing in sepsis. This combinatorial strategy restores T cell and macrophage function, lowers organ bacterial burden, and improves survival, highlighting a precision, host ...
Tianyang Jie, Zheyu Zhang, Hao Zhang, Linke Bian, Penglong Zheng, Sijia Zhou, Minqi Wang, Mingyu Qu, Yufei Wang, Xinhua Qu, Bing Yue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood Cell‐Camouflaged Liquid Metal Nanoconjugates Orchestrate Treg Depletion and STING‐Amplified Photothermal Immunity for Metastatic Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Whole‐blood biomimetic engineering transforms liquid metal nanoparticles into a tripartite immunotherapeutic platform that orchestrates regulatory T‐cell depletion, photothermal‐induced immunogenic cell death, and activation of the stimulator of interferon genes pathway.
Nina Sang, Eijiro Miyako
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Durability of Intratympanic Gentamicin Treatment for Meniere's Disease

Frontiers in Neurology, 2021
Objective: To study the success of intratympanic gentamicin (ITG) treatment in reducing vertigo attacks in Meniere's disease (MD) and the value of the Halmagyi head thrust test (HTT) in predicting treatment durability.Study Design: Retrospective cohort ...
Yafeng Guan, Divya A. Chari, Divya A. Chari, Divya A. Chari, Divya A. Chari, Yu-Hsi Liu, Steven D. Rauch, Steven D. Rauch   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleoside‐Modified mRNA Encoding Alpha‐Galactosidase A Ameliorates Fabry Disease Phenotypes in Human IPSC‐Derived Cardiomyocytes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human iPSC‐derived Fabry cardiomyocytes exhibited broad transcriptional dysregulation, apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, impaired reactive oxygen species handling, altered contractility, and abnormal calcium transient decay, potentially mediated by phospholamban hyperphosphorylation.
Malte Juchem, Lea Oehlsen, Sedef Ersoy, Jia Li Ye, Natalie Weber, Elisa Mohr, Wilson Agyapong, Junqing Liu, Maximilian Fuchs, Ke Xiao, Christopher Jahn, Reto Eggenschwiler, Tobias Cantz, Julia Beimdiek, Falk F. R. Buettner, Theresia Kraft, Jan Hegermann, Ivonne J. Knorr, Lisa Ernst, Linda Feldbrügge, Resa Puffert, Kevin Schmidt, Christian Bär, Jeannine Hoepfner, Thomas Thum   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Conserved Isoleucine Gates the Diffusion of CO and O2 to the Active Site of NiFe CO‐Dehydrogenase

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A combination of protein film electrochemistry and site‐directed mutagenesis shows that isoleucine 563 (numbering of Thermococcus sp. AM4) gates the arrival of both CO and O2 to the active site of the nickel‐iron CO dehydrogenases. Mutations at this position increase the resistance to O2 at the cost of a slower reaction with CO.
Laura Opdam, Marta Meneghello, Chloé Guendon, Jade Chargelègue, Andrea Fasano, Aurore Jacq‐Bailly, Christophe Léger, Vincent Fourmond   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

A Quantitative Examination and Comparison of the Ability of Australian Gentamicin Dosing Guidelines to Achieve Target Therapeutic Concentrations in Neonates

Antibiotics
Background: Effective gentamicin dosing is crucial to the survival of neonates with suspected sepsis but requires a careful balance between attaining both effective peak and safe trough concentrations.
Luke E. Grzeskowiak, Sheree Wynne, Michael J. Stark   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Antibiotic Prophylaxis on Surgical Site Infections in Cardiac Surgery

Antibiotics, 2023
(1) Background: Cephalosporins (CA) are the first-line antibiotic prophylaxis recommended to prevent surgical site infection (SSI) after cardiac surgery.
Christian de Tymowski, Tarek Sahnoun, Sophie Provenchere, Marylou Para, Nicolas Derre, Pierre Mutuon, Xavier Duval, Nathalie Grall, Bernard Iung, Solen Kernéis, Jean-Christophe Lucet, Philippe Montravers   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source