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Spontaneous germinal centers and autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesAutoimmunity, 2017
Germinal centers (GCs) are dynamic microenvironments that form in the secondary lymphoid organs and generate somatically mutated high-affinity antibodies necessary to establish an effective humoral immune response.
Phillip P. Domeier   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Antibody Mediated Intercommunication of Germinal Centers [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2022
Antibody diversification and selection of B cells occur in dynamic structures called germinal centers (GCs). Passively administered soluble antibodies regulate the GC response by masking the antigen displayed on follicular dendritic cells (FDCs).
Theinmozhi Arulraj   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Germinal centers are permissive to subdominant antibody responses [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionA protective humoral response to pathogens requires the development of high affinity antibodies in germinal centers (GC). The combination of antigens available during immunization has a strong impact on the strength and breadth of the ...
Philippe A. Robert   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Protocol to Isolate Germinal Centers by Laser Microdissection [PDF]

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2022
During adaptive immune responses, germinal centers (GC) appear as transient microstructures, in which antigen-specific B and T cells interact with each other.
Farbod Bahreini   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Germinal Centers [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Immunology, 2012
Germinal centers (GCs) were described more than 125 years ago as compartments within secondary lymphoid organs that contained mitotic cells. Since then, it has become clear that this structure is the site of B cell clonal expansion, somatic hypermutation, and affinity-based selection, the combination of which results in the production of high-affinity ...
Gabriel Victora, Michel Nussenzweig
exaly   +5 more sources

Unsupervised Clustering of Cell Populations in Germinal Centers Using Multiplexed Immunofluorescence [PDF]

open access: yesBiology
Follicles (Fs)/Germinal Centers (GCs) in tonsils and lymph nodes are dynamic microenvironments where diverse immune cell populations interact for the development of antibody responses against pathogens.
Simon Burgermeister   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Amount of BCL6 in B Cells Shortly after Antigen Engagement Determines Their Representation in Subsequent Germinal Centers

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: It is unknown whether the incremental increases in BCL6 amounts in antigen-activated B cells influence the unfolding differentiation before germinal center (GC) formation.
Marcus James Robinson   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Chronic Generalized Lymphadenopathy in a Child—Progressive Transformation of Germinal Centers (PTGC) [PDF]

open access: yesChildren, 2022
Background: Enlarged lymph nodes are a common complaint in a Pediatrician’s office. Diagnosis of reactive lymphadenopathy secondary to infectious, inflammatory, immune dysregulation calls for clinical investigation, including a thorough history, physical
Carson Wills   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A human B‐cell interactome identifies MYB and FOXM1 as master regulators of proliferation in germinal centers

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2010
Assembly of a transcriptional and post‐translational molecular interaction network in B cells, the human B‐cell interactome (HBCI), reveals a hierarchical, transcriptional control module, where MYB and FOXM1 act as synergistic master regulators of ...
Celine Lefebvre   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tfh1 Cells in Germinal Centers During Chronic HIV/SIV Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
T follicular helper CD4 cells (Tfh) are essential for the development and maintenance of germinal center (GC) reactions, a critical process that promotes the generation of long-lived high affinity humoral immunity.
Vijayakumar Velu   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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