Myeloid GHSR Deficiency Protects Against Endotoxemia via Macrophage Mitochondrial Reprogramming [PDF]
Background: Endotoxemia is a severe inflammatory condition that is characterized by acute immune responses and oxidative stress; endotoxemia can further develop into a cytokine storm and sepsis leading to severe organ damage.
Da Mi Kim +10 more
doaj +3 more sources
Myeloid GHSR Deficiency Protects Against Thermogenic Impairment in Aging Through Immune Remodeling of Brown Adipose Tissue [PDF]
Thermoregulatory dysfunction is a major pathophysiological consequence of aging, affecting many elderly individuals. Growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR) regulates energy homeostasis and immune function.
Hye Won Han +10 more
doaj +3 more sources
KARIs, Ghrelin Receptor Agonists With Excellent Brain Permeability, Increase Food Intake and Attenuate the Muscle Loss in Mice [PDF]
Background Ghrelin regulates appetite, gastrointestinal motility and growth hormone (GH) secretion through activation of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR‐1a) in hypothalamic neurons, with downstream effects on adipose tissue and skeletal ...
Hee Ji Yoon +12 more
doaj +3 more sources
Ghrelin Alleviates Aging‐Related Cognitive Impairment by Regulating Autophagy‐Related Signaling via the SHBG/JNK1/Beclin1 Axis in Microglia [PDF]
This study found that aging‐related cognitive impairment is accompanied by hippocampal microglial senescence. Ghrelin suppresses microglial senescence by promoting autophagy through the SHBG/JNK1/Beclin1 axis, thereby alleviating aging‐related cognitive impairment. The graphical abstract was drawn using the Figdraw.
Lixing Zhou +9 more
wiley +2 more sources
Activation of GHSRs Facilitates the Excitability of Dentate Gyrus Granule Cells and Short‐Term Spatial Memory via Multiple Ionic and Signaling Mechanisms [PDF]
Ghrelin excites the dentate gyrus (DG) granule cells via GHSR‐mediated modulation of diverse ionic channels and activation of D1R, cAMP, and EPAC2. Similarly, overnight calorie restriction alters neuronal excitability in a ghrelin‐dependent manner. Infusion of ghrelin directly into the DG improves short‐term spatial memory in the Y‐maze, providing ...
Chidiebele S. Oraegbuna +3 more
wiley +2 more sources
GHSR deficiency suppresses neointimal formation in injured mouse arteries [PDF]
Growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR) is involved in appetite regulation and energy homeostasis. In the present study, we examined the role of GHSR in neointimal formation following vascular injury. In the mouse model of femoral artery wire injury, we found that vessel intima-to-media ratio was significantly reduced in GHSR deficiency (GHSR ...
Jing, Li +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
GHSR agonism increases blood glucose but delays food intake in GHSR hyperresponsive rats. [PDF]
Abstract Severe calorie restriction in mouse models has highlighted the crucial role of the ghrelin system in maintaining glycemia and promoting survival. We hypothesized that if ghrelin acts as a survival signal, enhancing the responsivity of the GH secretagogue receptor ...
Zizzari P +13 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Investigation of GHSR and GHRL Methylation in Colorectal Cancer
To investigate GHSR and GHRL methylation in 73 pairs of colorectal cancer (CRC) tissues and healthy adjacent mucosa.Methylation was assessed with methylation-sensitive high-resolution melting.GHSR was significantly hypermethylated in CRC tissues than in healthy mucosa (p
Coppedè, Fabio +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
GHSR and TLR4 collectively promote hepatic inflammation and aberrant repair in alveolar echinococcosis [PDF]
Background and objectiveAlveolar echinococcosis (AE) is a fatal zoonotic parasitic disease that causes progressive hepatic injury through chronic inflammation, aberrant proliferative repair, and liver fibrosis. GHSR and TLR4 individually regulate hepatic
Guangfeng Chen +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Involvement of the GHSR in the developmental programming and metabolic disturbances induced by maternal undernutrition [PDF]
The mismatch between maternal undernutrition and adequate nutrition after birth increases the risk of developing metabolic diseases. We aimed to investigate whether the hyperghrelinemia during maternal undernourishment rewires the hypothalamic development of the offspring and contributes to the conversion to an obese phenotype when fed a high-fat diet (
Sun, Shu +6 more
openaire +4 more sources

