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Radial glia in the zebrafish brain: Functional, structural, and physiological comparison with the mammalian glia

open access: yesGlia, 2020
The neuroscience community has witnessed a tremendous expansion of glia research. Glial cells are now on center stage with leading roles in the development, maturation, and physiology of brain circuits.
Nathalie Jurisch-Yaksi   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Glia–neuron interactions in the mammalian retina

open access: yesProgress in Retinal and Eye Research, 2016
The mammalian retina provides an excellent opportunity to study glia-neuron interactions and the interactions of glia with blood vessels. Three main types of glial cells are found in the mammalian retina that serve to maintain retinal homeostasis ...
Elena Vecino   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Peripheral glia diversity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, 2022
Recent years have seen an evolving appreciation for the role of glial cells in the nervous system. As we move away from the typical neurocentric view of neuroscience, the complexity and variability of central nervous system glia is emerging, far beyond ...
Chelsey B. Reed   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Meningeal lymphatic drainage promotes T cell responses against Toxoplasma gondii but is dispensable for parasite control in the brain

open access: yeseLife, 2022
The discovery of meningeal lymphatic vessels that drain the CNS has prompted new insights into how immune responses develop in the brain. In this study, we examined how T cell responses against CNS-derived antigen develop in the context of infection.
Michael A Kovacs   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroptosis in Parkinson's disease: glia-neuron crosstalk.

open access: yesTrends in Molecular Medicine, 2022
Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by dopaminergic (DA) neuron loss and the formation of cytoplasmic protein inclusions. Although the exact pathogenesis of PD is unknown, iron dyshomeostasis has been proposed as a potential contributing factor ...
Zhang-Li Wang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Aquaporins and Glia [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Neuropharmacology, 2010
Glial cells coordinate the differentiation, metabolism, and excitability of neurons; they modulate synaptic transmission and integrate signals emanating from neurons and other glial cells. Several evidences underlying the relation between these pathways and the regulatory mechanisms of ion concentration, supporting the role of Aquaporins (AQPs) in ...
R. Albertini, R. Bianchi
openaire   +3 more sources

Early Age- and Sex-Dependent Regulation of Astrocyte-Mediated Glutamatergic Synapse Elimination in the Rat Prefrontal Cortex: Establishing an Organotypic Brain Slice Culture Investigating Tool

open access: yesCells, 2023
Clinical and pre-clinical studies of neuropsychiatric (NP) disorders show altered astrocyte properties and synaptic networks. These are refined during early postnatal developmental (PND) stages.
Eugenia Vivi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An open-source tool for automated analysis of breathing behaviors in common marmosets and rodents

open access: yeseLife, 2022
The respiratory system maintains homeostatic levels of oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) in the body through rapid and efficient regulation of breathing frequency and depth (tidal volume).
Mitchell Bishop   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The “Neuro-Glial-Vascular” Unit: The Role of Glia in Neurovascular Unit Formation and Dysfunction

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
The neurovascular unit (NVU) is a complex multi-cellular structure consisting of endothelial cells (ECs), neurons, glia, smooth muscle cells (SMCs), and pericytes.
E. Kugler, J. Greenwood, R. MacDonald
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evidence for oligodendrocyte progenitor cell heterogeneity in the adult mouse brain

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) account for approximately 5% of the adult brain and have been historically studied for their role in myelination.
Rebecca M. Beiter   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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