Results 101 to 110 of about 206,618 (307)

Abnormal late postprandial glucagon response in type 1 diabetes is a function of differences in stimulated C-peptide concentrations

Frontiers in Endocrinology
BackgroundThe functional changes in alpha cells in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) with different residual beta cell functions remain poorly elucidated.
Lingyu Zhang, Lingyu Zhang, Yao Qin, Yiting Huang, Qizhen Hu, Qian Wu, Xing Wang, Mei Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Bridging Hepatic and Cardiovascular Outcomes

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Endogenous GLP‐1 and exogenous GLP‐1 RAs activate GLP‐1R‐expressing vagal afferents in the portal vein, projecting to the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS). This input engages brainstem–hypothalamic circuits that regulate metabolic homeostasis. Hypothalamic efferent vagal output to the liver suppresses lipogenesis, enhances triglyceride export, and ...
Gabriel Amorim Moreira Alves, Masatoki Teranishi, Rajendranandini Majumdar, Fazal Khan, Mohan Dodeja, Ana Claudia Teixeira de Castro Gonçalves Ortega, Marco Acerboni, Arosh S. Perera Molligoda Arachchige, Frank James   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Systematic Review on Disease‐Modifying Therapies in Parkinsonian Disorders

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Parkinsonian disorders, including Parkinson's disease, Lewy body dementia, multiple system atrophy, and progressive supranuclear palsy, are progressive neurodegenerative conditions with no treatment options to slow disease progression. This systematic review provides an overview of evidence of disease‐modifying therapies that have been evaluated in ...
Pepijn P.N.M. Eijsvogel, Lars M.G. Smits, Philip H.C. Kremer, Geert Jan Groeneveld   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Streptozotocin induced hyperglycemia in the axolotl

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Diabetes is a group of diseases characterized by loss of β cell mass and/or function, resulting in hyperglycemia. With no established curative treatment, this has initiated research in β cell regeneration. Current animal models have either limited regenerative capacity (mice) or small size and evolutionary distance from humans ...
Pernille Lajer Sørensen, Anita Dittrich, Henrik Lauridsen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conservative Management of Common Bile Duct Stones Post-Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Case Report on the Role of Glucagon and Subsequent Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Journal
Obesity is a significant global health concern, leading to the widespread adoption of bariatric procedures such as laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG).
Dani Osman, Etienne El-Helou, Mohamed Imad Abdelrhim Hassan, Hassan Marwan Hassan Ahmed, Wadah Yasin Deba, Ahmed Magdy Saleh Mohamed, Feras Al Rawashdeh, Nasser Alrashidi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of SoxE transcription factors in development and disease

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Sox8, Sox9, and Sox10 arose by multiple rounds of genome duplications from a single SoxE gene in ancestral vertebrates. In this review, we will briefly discuss the molecular structure and function of SoxE transcription factors and their evolutionary origin. We will then discuss their expression, function, and developmental disorders.
Merin Lawrence, Gerhard Schlosser
wiley   +1 more source

High humidity environment increases FBG by impairing the intestinal barrier

Frontiers in Immunology
IntroductionClimate and environmental changes pose significant threats to human metabolic health; however, the specific effects of individual environmental factors on metabolic diseases remain poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate the impact
Yao Wang, Yao Wang, Yao Wang, Yao Wang, Kai Zhuang, Kai Zhuang, Kai Zhuang, Qiuxia Yi, Yalan Wu, Yalan Wu, Yalan Wu, Yi Luo, Yi Luo, Yi Luo, Yulin Ouyang, Liang Li, Chun Li, Huanhuan Luo, Huanhuan Luo, Huanhuan Luo   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meta‐analysis of sotagliflozin, a dual sodium‐glucose‐cotransporter 1/2 inhibitor, for heart failure in type 2 diabetes

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 968-979, April 2025.
Abstract Sodium‐glucose co‐transporters (SGLTs) mediate sodium and glucose transport across cell membranes. SGLT2 inhibitors have a recognized place within heart failure (HF) guidelines. We evaluated the effect of sotagliflozin on HF and cardiovascular outcomes in participants with type 2 diabetes. Scopus, Medline, Embase and Central were searched from
Maria Anna Bantounou, Panagiotis Sardellis, Josip Plascevic, Ribeya Awaes‐Mahmood, Justyna Kaczmarek, Daniel Black Boada, Rosa Thuemmler, Sam Philip   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of high intakes of protein-only and carbohydrate-only on plasma metabolites and hormones, in addition to nitrogen excretion

Frontiers in Endocrinology
BackgroundHormonal and metabolic responses to high protein intake are not well understood. The aims of this study were to compare the metabolic and hormonal responses to isocaloric intakes of whey protein alone versus carbohydrate alone. Additionally, we
Matthieu Clauss, Claire Puissant, Nasser Ezzatkhah Bastani, Lotte L. K. Nielsen, Bjørn Steen Skålhegg, Per Bendix Jeppesen, Jørgen Jensen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of oral, smoked, and vaporized cannabis on endocrine pathways related to appetite and metabolism: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, human laboratory study. [PDF]

, 2020
As perspectives on cannabis continue to shift, understanding the physiological and behavioral effects of cannabis use is of paramount importance. Previous data suggest that cannabis use influences food intake, appetite, and metabolism, yet human research
Abulseoud, Osama A, Farokhnia, Mehdi, Huestis, Marilyn A, Leggio, Lorenzo, McDiarmid, Gray R, Munjal, Vikas, Newmeyer, Matthew N   +6 more
core   +1 more source