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Glucocorticoid Resistance

open access: yes, 2019
Primary generalized glucocorticoid resistance or Chrousos syndrome is a rare disorder, which affects all tissues expressing the human glucocorticoid receptor. It is characterized by generalized, partial tissue insensitivity to glucocorticoids caused by genetic defects in the NR3C1 gene.
Nicolaides, N.C., Charmandari, E.
core   +5 more sources

Mode of Glucocorticoid Actions in Airway Disease [PDF]

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2006
Synthetic glucocorticoids are the most potent anti-inflammatory agents used to treat chronic inflammatory disease, such as asthma. However, a small number (
Kazuhiro Ito   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Glucocorticoid resistance in chronic diseases [PDF]

open access: yesSteroids, 2016
Glucocorticoids are involved in several responses triggered by a variety of environmental and physiological stimuli. These hormones have a wide-range of regulatory effects in organisms. Synthetic glucocorticoids are extensively used to suppress allergic, inflammatory, and immune disorders.
Rodriguez, Juan   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

A case of primary glucocorticoid resistance. [PDF]

open access: yesNagoya journal of medical science, 1995
A 79-year-old woman developed hypokalemia and metabolic alkalosis after breast cancer surgery. She was suspected of having primary glucocorticoid resistance on the basis of high plasma ACTH and serum cortisol levels without the features of Cushing's syndrome. To clarify the end-organ resistance to cortisol, we characterized the glucocorticoid receptors
KAWAKUBO, AKITOSHI   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Emerging Epigenetic and Posttranslational Mechanisms Controlling Resistance to Glucocorticoids in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

open access: yesHemaSphere, 2023
Glucocorticoids are extensively used for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia as they pressure cancer cells to undergo apoptosis. Nevertheless, glucocorticoid partners, modifications, and mechanisms of action are hitherto poorly characterized ...
Cristina Borin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How the glucocorticoid receptor contributes to platinum-based therapy resistance in solid cancer

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Synthetic glucocorticoids serve as co-medication against solid malignant tumors. However, glucocorticoid receptor activation may promote unsolicited cancer resistance to chemotherapy.
Dorien Clarisse, Karolien De Bosscher
doaj   +1 more source

Functional and Structural Impact of Deleterious Missense Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in the NR3C1, CYP3A5, and TNF-α Genes: An In Silico Analysis

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
Human diseases are generally influenced by SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphisms). The mutations in amino acid residues generated by deleterious SNPs contribute to the structural and functional diversity of the encoded protein.
Navakanth Raju Ramayanam   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid Resistance: Is It a Requisite for Increased Cytokine Production in Depression? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Background: Glucocorticoid resistance—reduced function of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR)—is seen in many depressed patients. It is argued that this resistance to glucocorticoids leads to failure of normal feedback regulation on the immune system.
Andrew J. Perrin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid exposure in late gestation permanently programs rat hepatic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase and glucocorticoid receptor expression and causes glucose intolerance in adult offspring [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Low birth weight in humans is predictive of insulin resistance and diabetes in adult life. The molecular mechanisms underlying this link are unknown but fetal exposure to excess glucocorticoids has been implicated, The fetus is normally protected from ...
Kenyon, C J   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Thioredoxin-1: A Promising Target for the Treatment of Allergic Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Thioredoxin-1 (Trx1) is an important regulator of cellular redox homeostasis that comprises a redox-active dithiol. Trx1 is induced in response to various stress conditions, such as oxidative damage, infection or inflammation, metabolic dysfunction ...
Jinquan Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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