Results 91 to 100 of about 56,016 (216)

Use of Physiologically Based Biokinetic (PBBK) Modeling to Study Estragole Bioactivation and Detoxification in Humans as Compared with Male Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The extent of bioactivation of the herbal constituent estragole to its ultimate carcinogenic metabolite 1′-sulfooxyestragole depends on the relative levels of bioactivation and detoxification pathways.
Bladeren, Peter J. van   +8 more
core  

Maximal use of 0.05% topical isotretinoin in patients with congenital ichthyosis results in low systemic exposure

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 4, Page 1256-1260, April 2026.
Abstract Congenital ichthyoses (CI) are rare, inherited skin disorders characterized by hyperkeratosis, scaling and fissuring that significantly impair patients' quality of life. Treatment options are limited, with systemic retinoids reserved for severe cases owing to their adverse effect profile.
Holm Schneider   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Study to Evaluate Drug Interactions of Cannabidiol with Citalopram and Morphine in Healthy Adults

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 119, Issue 4, Page 1095-1104, April 2026.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most abundant bioactive cannabinoids. Research has demonstrated CBD’s ability to inhibit metabolic enzymes like cytochrome P450 (CYP) and UDP‐glucuronosyltransferase (UGT), potentially leading to drug interactions. However, clinical knowledge gaps remain, particularly with regard to drugs that are more commonly taken by ...
Pablo Salcedo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Species Differences in Ezetimibe Glucuronidation

open access: yesMetabolites
Background: Peclinical and clinical studies have revealed that ezetimibe, an approved cholesterol-absorption inhibitor, is rapidly and extensively metabolized to a more potent metabolite, ezetimibe glucuronide.
Shalom Emmanuel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antiplasmodial Activity and Pharmacokinetic Profiling of Cryptolepine and 2,7‐Dibromocryptolepine With a View to Informing the Design of Novel Antimalarial Cryptolepine Analogues

open access: yesDrug Development Research, Volume 87, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The roots of the climbing shrub Cryptolepis sanguinolenta are traditionally used in West Africa for the treatment of malaria. The principal constituent, cryptolepine (1), has been shown to have antimalarial activity but there are concerns regarding its toxicity on account of its DNA‐intercalating property.
Elodie Chenu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug Hepatotoxicity: Environmental Factors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Drug-induced liver injury presents as various forms of acute and chronic liver disease. There is wide geographic variation in the most commonly implicated agents.
Chalasani, Naga P., Stine, Jonathan G.
core   +1 more source

Annual Banned‐Substance Review 18th Edition—Analytical Approaches in Human Sports Drug Testing 2024/2025

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, Volume 18, Issue 4, Page 458-482, April 2026.
New insights into drug metabolism, distribution, elimination, and detection assays for drugs and methods of sports doping published between 2024 and 2025 are critically reviewed and evaluated in context with the Prohibited List 2025 as established by the World Anti‐Doping Agency.
Mario Thevis, Tiia Kuuranne, Hans Geyer
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Contaminants in Raw and Cooked Marine Mussels: The QuEChERS Approach Combined With High‐Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Tandem Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesJournal of Mass Spectrometry, Volume 61, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Mussel aquaculture has experienced substantial growth in recent decades, with global production exceeding 2.17 megatons (live weight), more than doubling since the early 21st century. Representing nearly 94% of the total mussel production, aquaculture plays a crucial economic and ecological role.
Julia Gambetta Vianna   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid-based nanosystem of edaravone: development, optimization, characterization and in vitro/in vivo evaluation

open access: yesDrug Delivery, 2017
Edaravone (EDR) is a well-recognized lipophilic free radical scavenger for diseases including neurodegenerative disease, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. However, its oral use is restricted due to poor oral bioavailability (BA).
Ankit Parikh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Divergent Expression and Metabolic Functions of Human Glucuronosyltransferases through Alternative Splicing

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Maintenance of cellular homeostasis and xenobiotic detoxification is mediated by 19 human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase enzymes (UGTs) encoded by ten genes that comprise the glucuronidation pathway.
Michèle Rouleau   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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