Results 11 to 20 of about 20,010 (192)

Targeting Glutaminolysis: New Perspectives to Understand Cancer Development and Novel Strategies for Potential Target Therapies

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2020
Metabolism rewiring is an important hallmark of cancers. Being one of the most abundant free amino acids in the human blood, glutamine supports bioenergetics and biosynthesis, tumor growth, and the production of antioxidants through glutaminolysis in ...
Zhefang Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin inhibits glutaminase activity and protects against hepatic encephalopathy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
AIM: To investigate the influence of metformin use on liver dysfunction and hepatic encephalopathy in a retrospective cohort of diabetic cirrhotic patients.
Javier Ampuero   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

TNF-α promotes extracellular vesicle release in mouse astrocytes through glutaminase

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2017
Background Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-contained vesicles shed from cells. EVs contain proteins, lipids, and nucleotides, all of which play important roles in intercellular communication.
Kaizhe Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Production, characterization, and antitumor efficiency of l-glutaminase from halophilic bacteria

open access: yesBulletin of the National Research Centre, 2022
Background Halophiles are an excellent source of enzymes that are not only salt stable, but also can withstand and carry out reaction efficiently under extreme conditions.
Eman Zakaria Gomaa
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic Reprogramming of Cancer by Chemicals that Target Glutaminase Isoenzymes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Metabolic reprogramming of tumours is a hallmark of cancer. Among the changes in the metabolic network of cancer cells, glutaminolysis is a key reaction altered in neoplasms. Glutaminase proteins control the first step in glutamine metabolism
Mates-Sánchez, José Manuel   +5 more
core   +1 more source

THDP17 decreases ammonia production through glutaminase inhibition. A new drug for hepatic encephalopathy therapy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Ammonia production is implicated in the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy (HE), being intestinal glutaminase activity the main source for ammonia.
M Mar Díaz-Herrero   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application Prospect of Protein-Glutaminase in the Development of Plant-Based Protein Foods

open access: yesFoods, 2022
Plant-based protein foods as suitable alternative protein sources have recently received increased global interest. The scientific community is exploring effective modification approaches to enhance the functionality of plant-based proteins for expanded ...
Xiao Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial GCN5L1 regulates glutaminase acetylation and hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, 2022
Background Glutaminolysis is a critical metabolic process that promotes cancer cell proliferation, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Delineating the molecular control of glutaminolysis could identify novel targets to ameliorate this oncogenic ...
Taotao Zhang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research Progress in Improving Efficacy of Radiotherapy by Targeting Glutamine Metabolism

open access: yesZhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu, 2023
Radiotherapy is an important treatment method for malignant tumors. Radiation resistance is the main obstacle to the therapeutic effect of radiotherapy. Cellular metabolic reprogramming is one of the main features of cancer, and it may have an important ...
QIAO Wanjia, DONG Na, LIU Xiaojun
doaj   +1 more source

GLS (Glutaminase) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
After metabolic reprogramming, many cancer cells become glutamine addicted, that is, they depend on a high consumption of this amino acid for their survival and proliferation.
Campos-Sandoval, José A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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