Results 11 to 20 of about 15,841 (191)

Brain glutaminases

open access: yesBiomolecular Concepts, 2010
Glutaminase is considered as the main glutamate producer enzyme in brain. Consequently, the enzyme is essential for both glutamatergic and gabaergic transmissions.
Márquez Javier   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Production, characterization, and antitumor efficiency of l-glutaminase from halophilic bacteria

open access: yesBulletin of the National Research Centre, 2022
Background Halophiles are an excellent source of enzymes that are not only salt stable, but also can withstand and carry out reaction efficiently under extreme conditions.
Eman Zakaria Gomaa
doaj   +1 more source

THDP17 decreases ammonia production through glutaminase inhibition. A new drug for hepatic encephalopathy therapy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Ammonia production is implicated in the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy (HE), being intestinal glutaminase activity the main source for ammonia.
M Mar Díaz-Herrero   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application Prospect of Protein-Glutaminase in the Development of Plant-Based Protein Foods

open access: yesFoods, 2022
Plant-based protein foods as suitable alternative protein sources have recently received increased global interest. The scientific community is exploring effective modification approaches to enhance the functionality of plant-based proteins for expanded ...
Xiao Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial GCN5L1 regulates glutaminase acetylation and hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, 2022
Background Glutaminolysis is a critical metabolic process that promotes cancer cell proliferation, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Delineating the molecular control of glutaminolysis could identify novel targets to ameliorate this oncogenic ...
Taotao Zhang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research Progress in Improving Efficacy of Radiotherapy by Targeting Glutamine Metabolism

open access: yesZhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu, 2023
Radiotherapy is an important treatment method for malignant tumors. Radiation resistance is the main obstacle to the therapeutic effect of radiotherapy. Cellular metabolic reprogramming is one of the main features of cancer, and it may have an important ...
QIAO Wanjia, DONG Na, LIU Xiaojun
doaj   +1 more source

Improving the Production of Salt-Tolerant Glutaminase by Integrating Multiple Copies of Mglu into the Protease and 16S rDNA Genes of Bacillus subtilis 168

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
In this study, the Micrococcus luteus K-3 glutaminase was successfully over-expressed in the GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) Bacillus subtilis strain 168 by integration of the Mglu gene in the 16S rDNA locus. This was done in order to screen a strain
Xian Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding gut-liver axis nitrogen metabolism in Fatty Liver Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The homeostasis of the most important nitrogen-containing intermediates, ammonia and glutamine, is a tightly regulated process in which the gut-liver axis plays a central role.
Teresa C. Delgado   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioprospecting of the agaricomycete Ganoderma australe GPC191 as novel source for l-asparaginase production

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
l-Asparaginase is a therapeutically and industrially-competent enzyme, acting predominantly as an anti-neoplastic and anti-cancerous agent. The existing formulations of prokaryotic l-asparaginase are often toxic and contain l-glutaminase and urease ...
Meghna Chakraborty, Srividya Shivakumar
doaj   +1 more source

GMP Synthetase: Allostery, Structure, and Function

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
Glutamine amidotransferases (GATs) catalyze the hydrolysis of glutamine and transfer the generated ammonia to diverse metabolites. The two catalytic activities, glutaminolysis and the subsequent amination of the acceptor substrate, happen in two distinct
Lionel Ballut   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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