Syndecan-4 knockout leads to reduced extracellular transglutaminase-2 and protects against tubulointerstitial fibrosis [PDF]
Transglutaminase type 2 (TG2) is an extracellular matrix crosslinking enzyme with a pivotal role in kidney fibrosis. The interaction of TG2 with the heparan sulfate proteoglycan syndecan-4 (Sdc4) regulates the cell surface trafficking, localization, and ...
Burhan, I +6 more
core +1 more source
The glutaminase-dependent acid resistance system. Qualitative and quantitative assays and analysis of its distribution in enteric bacteria [PDF]
Neutralophilic bacteria have developed several strategies to overcome the deleterious effects of acid stress. In particular, the amino acid-dependent systems are widespread, with their activities overlapping, covering a rather large pH range, from 6 to
DE BIASE, Daniela +4 more
core +14 more sources
Discovery of selective inhibitors of Glutaminase-2, which inhibit mTORC1, activate autophagy and inhibit proliferation in cancer cells [PDF]
Glutaminase, which converts glutamine to glutamate, is involved in Warburg effect in cancer cells. Two human glutaminase genes have been identified, GLS (GLS1) and GLS2.
Chang, Hsin-Yu +11 more
core +1 more source
Research Progress in Improving Efficacy of Radiotherapy by Targeting Glutamine Metabolism
Radiotherapy is an important treatment method for malignant tumors. Radiation resistance is the main obstacle to the therapeutic effect of radiotherapy. Cellular metabolic reprogramming is one of the main features of cancer, and it may have an important ...
QIAO Wanjia, DONG Na, LIU Xiaojun
doaj +1 more source
Targeting glutaminase and mTOR
Comprehensive genomic and proteomic analyses demonstrate that there is nearly universal activation of the PI3K pathway in glioblastoma (GBM) patients [1]. Persistent PI3K signaling promotes GBM formation and tumor progression in genetic mouse models, establishing PI3K and its effecter mTOR as compelling molecular targets.
Kazuhiro, Tanaka +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a frequently diagnosed malignancy with a high mortality rate. Cisplatin (CDDP) is a widely applied anti-cancer drug. However, a large population of liver cancer patients developed CDDP resistance.
Tian Ruimin +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Understanding gut-liver axis nitrogen metabolism in Fatty Liver Disease
The homeostasis of the most important nitrogen-containing intermediates, ammonia and glutamine, is a tightly regulated process in which the gut-liver axis plays a central role.
Teresa C. Delgado +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Isolation and screening of l-asparaginase free of glutaminase and urease from fungal sp. [PDF]
l-Asparaginase is a chemotherapeutic drug used in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), a malignant disorder in children. l-Asparaginase helps in removing acrylamide found in fried and baked foods that is carcinogenic in nature.
Devarai, Santhosh Kumar, Doriya, K
core +1 more source
This study delineates macrophage heterogeneity along the acute kidney injury to chronic kidney disease transition. Single‐cell RNA sequencing reveals a TRAP5+ scar‐associated macrophage subset driven by Spp1–Cd44 signaling and mitochondrial metabolic reprogramming.
Chenxi Wang +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Systems biology analysis of drivers underlying hallmarks of cancer cell metabolism. [PDF]
Malignant transformation is often accompanied by significant metabolic changes. To identify drivers underlying these changes, we calculated metabolic flux states for the NCI60 cell line collection and correlated the variance between metabolic states of ...
Bordbar, Aarash +5 more
core +1 more source

