Results 51 to 60 of about 19,538 (222)

The Cancer Cell Metabolic Reprogramming Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review elucidates how cancer cell metabolic reprogramming—across glucose, lipid, amino acid, and nucleotide pathways—remodels the tumor microenvironment to suppress anti‐tumor immunity and promote immune escape. Targeting these metabolic axes offers promising strategies to overcome immunotherapy resistance and enhance cancer treatment.
Guoqing Xiang, Zhicheng Zhou, Xue Jiang, Zhenguang Du, Yangyang Zhan, Xinli Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SNAP25 Inhibits Glioma Progression by Regulating Synapse Plasticity via GLS-Mediated Glutaminolysis

Frontiers in Oncology, 2021
BackgroundNeuronal activity regulated by synaptic communication exerts an important role in tumorigenesis and progression in brain tumors. Genes for soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptors (SNAREs) annotated with the ...
Qiongzhen Huang, Changlin Lian, Yaoyuan Dong, Huijun Zeng, Boyang Liu, Ningbo Xu, Zhenyan He, Hongbo Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

YTHDC1 Orchestrates Glucose and Glutamate Rewiring to Overcome Lethal Metabolic Stress in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lai et al. find that m6A reader YTHDC1 is specifically overexpressed in triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) and orchestrates glucose and glutamine metabolism in an m6A‐dependent manner to confer robust adaptability to lethal metabolic stress. Leveraging YTHDC1 knockdown‐induced metabolic vulnerability, an ATF4 mRNA‐targeted nanotherapy is developed to
Zheng‐Hao Lai, Yi Wang, Na‐Na Li, Ling Zeng, Renzhong Liu, Xue Li, Cheukfai Li, Xin‐Yu Ma, Wenkui Fu, Yingsen Tang, Jinjin Chen, Ning Liao, Man‐Li Luo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamate Metabolism in Brain Structures in Experimental Hemorrhagic Shock

Общая реаниматология, 2017
Purpose. To study glutamate metabolism characteristics in phylogenetically different parts of the mammalian brain in experimentally induced hemorrhagic shock (HS) in cats.Material and methods. Experiments were performed on 76 cats.
V. N. Jakovlev, P. N. Savilov, Y. V. Bulgakova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reversing Macrophage Immunometabolic Dysfunction in Prolonged Infections Via a Glutaminolysis‐Fueled Restoration‐Based Hierarchically Selective Therapeutic System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A hierarchically selective immunotherapeutic nanoplatform, mGls@HEV‐MTP, selectively restores macrophage immunocompetence through GLS1‐mediated restoration of glutaminolysis‐fueled anaplerosis. Concurrently, it renders Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) more readily recognizable to the metabolically reprogrammed macrophages, thereby facilitating ...
Weinan Yang, Zihao An, Honglu Cai, Congsun Li, Jiaxuan Zou, Wushi Cui, Wentao Chen, Tao Zhang, Shicheng Wang, Zizhan Su, Jian Xiao, Tao Sun, Bin Hu, Min Cheng, Zhongru Gou, Jianbin Xu, An Liu, Haobo Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brucella abortus modulates macrophage polarization and inflammatory response by targeting glutaminases through the NF-κB signaling pathway

Frontiers in Immunology, 2023
ObjectivesThe mechanism of Brucella infection regulating macrophage phenotype has not been completely elucidated until now. This study aimed to determine the mechanism of Brucella abortus in the modulation of macrophage phenotype using RAW264.7 cells as ...
Tianyi Zhao, Zedan Zhang, Yitao Li, Zhihua Sun, Liangbo Liu, Xingmei Deng, Jia Guo, Dexin Zhu, Shuzhu Cao, Yingjin Chai, Usevich Vera Nikolaevna, Usevich Vera Nikolaevna, Suleimenov Maratbek, Suleimenov Maratbek, Zhen Wang, Hui Zhang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

DLST Succinylation‐Mediated Mitochondrial Metabolic Remodeling and Cuproptosis Resistance Promote Malignant Progression of Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The DLST K409 succinylation mediated by CPT1A promotes OXPHOS and redox homeostasis through regulating enzyme activity, thereby promoting the malignant progression of LUAD. Notably, the succinylation of DLST can enhance the cuproptosis resistance by inhibiting its lipoylation.
Xuanxuan Li, Peijun Zhou, Xingzhi Peng, Qixin Liu, Wenhui Zeng, Rui Wang, Liangfang Shen, Jinwu Peng, Qin Zhou, Lifang Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Glutaminase-Dependent System Confers Extreme Acid Resistance to New Species and Atypical Strains of Brucella

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Neutralophilic bacteria have developed specific mechanisms to cope with the acid stress encountered in environments such as soil, fermented foods, and host compartments. In Escherichia coli, the glutamate decarboxylase (Gad)-dependent system is extremely
Luca Freddi, Maria A. Damiano, Laurent Chaloin, Eugenia Pennacchietti, Sascha Al Dahouk, Stephan Köhler, Daniela De Biase, Alessandra Occhialini   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Glutamine Supplementation Alleviated Rumen Epithelium Oxidative Damage and Apoptosis Induced by Feed Restriction via Maintaining Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Female Yaks

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary glutamine (Gln) supplementation increased the ATP levels and promoted cell proliferation in the rumen epithelium of feed‐restricted yaks. Besides, Gln inhibited ROS accumulation and reduced oxidative damage and apoptosis in the rumen epithelium of feed‐restricted yaks.
Ziqi Yue, Shanpeng Ke, Liyuan Shi, Rui Hu, Zhisheng Wang, Quanhui Peng, Huawei Zou, Jianxin Xiao, Yahui Jiang, Fali Wu, Yiping Tang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical and biological evaluation of L-glutaminase from Aspergillus tamarii AUMC 10198 via solid-state fermentation

Microbial Cell Factories
Introduction Fungal L-glutaminase has recently attracted growing interest due to its potential applications in medical therapy and biotechnology. This study aimed to develop a cost-effective bioprocess for L-glutaminase production using agricultural by ...
Ghada A. Youssef, Maii S. Zaid, Amany S. Youssef, Samy El-Aassar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source