Results 1 to 10 of about 548,038 (283)

Targeting glutamine metabolism as a therapeutic strategy for cancer

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine, 2023
Further insights into metabolic reprogramming by cancer cells are needed to determine if targeting glutamine metabolism could be a useful therapeutic approach. Cancer cells rely on the amino acid glutamine for growth and proliferation. Glutamine is a key
J. Jin   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

SLC38A2 and glutamine signalling in cDC1s dictate anti-tumour immunity

open access: yesNature, 2023
Cancer cells evade T cell-mediated killing through tumour–immune interactions whose mechanisms are not well understood^ 1 , 2 . Dendritic cells (DCs), especially type-1 conventional DCs (cDC1s), mediate T cell priming and therapeutic efficacy against ...
Chuansheng Guo   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

CD40 signal rewires fatty acid and glutamine metabolism for stimulating macrophage anti-tumorigenic functions

open access: yesNature Immunology, 2023
Unlike metabolic reprogramming that is characteristic of macrophage inflammatory polarization responses to lipopolysaccharide and TLR4 stimulation, the metabolism underlying inflammatory responses to CD40 signaling is not well characterized.
Pu-Ste Liu   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reprogramming of glutamine metabolism and its impact on immune response in the tumor microenvironment

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling, 2022
Metabolic reprogramming and immune escape play a major role in tumorigenesis. Increasing number of studies have shown that reprogramming of glutamine metabolism is a putative determinant of the anti-tumor immune response in the tumor microenvironment ...
Guofeng Ma   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enteral Glutamine Modulates Renal Glutamine Utilization [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Nutrition, 1996
Enteral glutamine feeding effect on renal glutamine utilization was assessed from the perspective of gamma glutamyltransferase activity-dependent cellular glutamate modulation of phosphate-dependent glutaminase. After 4d, rats fed an elemental diet supplemented with glutamine exhibited a 2 1 % higher kidney glutamate content and 27% reduction in ...
T, Welbourne, X, Mu, S, Evans
openaire   +2 more sources

Cancer-associated fibroblast-specific lncRNA LINC01614 enhances glutamine uptake in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesJournal of Hematology & Oncology, 2022
Background Besides featured glucose consumption, recent studies reveal that cancer cells might prefer “addicting” specific energy substrates from the tumor microenvironment (TME); however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Tongyan Liu   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advancing Cancer Treatment by Targeting Glutamine Metabolism—A Roadmap

open access: yesCancers, 2022
Simple Summary Dysregulated glutamine metabolism is one of the metabolic features evident in cancer cells when compared to normal cells. Cancer cells utilize glutamine for energy generation as well as the synthesis of other molecules that are critical ...
A. Halama, K. Suhre
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Glutamine prevents acute kidney injury by modulating oxidative stress and apoptosis in tubular epithelial cells

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2022
Acute kidney injury (AKI) represents a common complication in critically ill patients that is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. In a murine AKI model induced by ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI), we show that glutamine significantly ...
Katharina Thomas   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Glutamine reliance in cell metabolism

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine, 2020
As knowledge of cell metabolism has advanced, glutamine has been considered an important amino acid that supplies carbon and nitrogen to fuel biosynthesis.
H. Yoo   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Glutamine, MTOR and autophagy: a multiconnection relationship

open access: yesAutophagy, 2022
Cancer cells metabolize glutamine mostly through glutaminolysis, a metabolic pathway that activates MTORC1. The AMPK-MTORC1 signaling axis is a key regulator of cell growth and proliferation.
C. Bodineau   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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