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The Human SLC1A5 Neutral Amino Acid Transporter Catalyzes a pH-Dependent Glutamate/Glutamine Antiport, as Well

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
ASCT2 is a neutral amino acid transporter, which catalyzes a sodium-dependent obligatory antiport among glutamine and other neutral amino acids. The human ASCT2 over-expressed in Pichia pastoris and reconstituted in proteoliposomes has been employed for ...
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Metabolomic Approach to Unexplained Syncope

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background: This study aims to identify a metabolomic signature that facilitates the classification of syncope and the categorization of the unexplained syncope (US) to aid in its management.
Susanna Longo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efeito da glutamina sobre o turnover do carbono (d13C) de músculos e vísceras de leitões desmamados: glutamina e turnover de carbono tecidual = Effect of glutamine on carbon (d13C) turnover in the muscles and viscera of weaned piglets

open access: yesActa Scientiarum: Animal Sciences, 2008
O estudo foi conduzido para verificar a influência da glutamina no turnover do carbono em tecidos de leitões. Nove porcas foram cobertas e receberam dietas compostas predominantemente por grãos de plantas do ciclo fotossintético C4 durante gestação e ...
Fabiana Ribeiro Caldara   +5 more
doaj  

Effect of Oral Glutamine on Patient Outcomes following Open Heart Surgery: A Double Blind Clinical Trial

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2019
Background and purpose: Cardiovascular diseases are the most common cause of death worldwide. Surgical treatment is one of the main treatment options for cardiac diseases.
Gohar Eslami   +7 more
doaj  

Supplementation of L-glutamine enhanced mucosal immunity and improved hormonal status of combat-sport athletes

open access: yesJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
Background Maintaining proper immune function and hormone status is important for athletes to avoid upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) and insufficient recovery, which is detrimental to sport performance and health.
Tung-Lin Lu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Hypoxia Enhances β-Oxidation-Dependent Electron Transport via Electron Transferring Flavoproteins

open access: yesCells, 2019
Hypoxia poses a stress to cells and decreases mitochondrial respiration, in part by electron transport chain (ETC) complex reorganization. While metabolism under acute hypoxia is well characterized, alterations under chronic hypoxia largely remain ...
Dominik C. Fuhrmann   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terpinen-4-ol Improves Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Macrophage Inflammation by Regulating Glutamine Metabolism

open access: yesFoods
Terpinen-4-ol (T-4-O) is an important component of tea tree oil and has anti-inflammatory effects. Currently, there are very few studies on the mechanisms by which T-4-O improves lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced macrophage inflammation.
Yanhui Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

High glutamine increases stroke risk by inducing the endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in moyamoya disease

open access: yesMedComm
At present, there is limited research on the mechanisms underlying moyamoya disease (MMD). Herein, we aimed to determine the role of glutamine in MMD pathogenesis, and 360 adult patients were prospectively enrolled.
Qiheng He   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamine Metabolism in Health and Diseases. [PDF]

open access: yesMedComm (2020)
Ding Y, Tong F, Zeng J, Cui CP.
europepmc   +1 more source

In Vitro Glutamine Adaptability in Murine Liver- but Not Lung-Metastasizing Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesCells
Layosa MA   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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