Results 1 to 10 of about 149,328 (227)

Understanding the Relationships between Free Asparagine in Grain and Other Traits to Breed Low-Asparagine Wheat [PDF]

open access: yesPlants, 2022
Since the discovery of acrylamide in food, and the identification of free asparagine as the key determinant of acrylamide concentration in wheat products, our understanding of how grain asparagine content is regulated has improved greatly.
Nigel G. Halford   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Wheat with greatly reduced accumulation of free asparagine in the grain, produced by CRISPR/Cas9 editing of asparagine synthetase gene TaASN2 [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, 2021
Summary Free asparagine is the precursor for acrylamide, which forms during the baking, toasting and high‐temperature processing of foods made from wheat.
Nigel G. Halford   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Asparagine couples mitochondrial respiration to ATF4 activity and tumor growth

open access: yesCell Metabolism, 2021
SUMMARY Mitochondrial respiration is critical for cell proliferation. In addition to producing ATP, respiration generates biosynthetic precursors, such as aspartate, an essential substrate for nucleotide synthesis.
Costas A Lyssiotis   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

SLC1A5 provides glutamine and asparagine necessary for bone development in mice

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Osteoblast differentiation is sequentially characterized by high rates of proliferation followed by increased protein and matrix synthesis, processes that require substantial amino acid acquisition and production.
Deepika Sharma   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Asparagine: A Metabolite to Be Targeted in Cancers

open access: yesMetabolites, 2021
Amino acids play central roles in cancer progression beyond their function as building blocks for protein synthesis. Thus, targeting amino acid acquisition and utilization has been proved to be therapeutically beneficial in various pre-clinical models ...
Sandeep Batra, Ji Zhang, Jie Jiang
exaly   +2 more sources

Metabolism of asparagine in the physiological state and cancer

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Asparagine, an important amino acid in mammals, is produced in several organs and is widely used for the production of other nutrients such as glucose, proteins, lipids, and nucleotides.
Qiong Yuan   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

As Extracellular Glutamine Levels Decline, Asparagine Becomes an Essential Amino Acid

open access: yesCell Metabolism, 2018
Summary When mammalian cells are deprived of glutamine, exogenous asparagine rescues cell survival and growth. Here we report that this rescue results from use of asparagine in protein synthesis.
Andrew Intlekofer   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

p53-mediated control of aspartate-asparagine homeostasis dictates LKB1 activity and modulates cell survival

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Cancer cells can produce asparagine, yet both the regulation and biological functions of asparagine are unclear. Here the authors show that p53 suppresses asparagine synthesis and disrupts asparagine-aspartate homeostasis contributing to tumor growth ...
Longfei Deng   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Oncogenic KRAS Regulates Amino Acid Homeostasis and Asparagine Biosynthesis via ATF4 and Alters Sensitivity to L-Asparaginase

open access: yesCancer Cell, 2018
Summary KRAS is a regulator of the nutrient stress response in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Induction of the ATF4 pathway during nutrient depletion requires AKT and NRF2 downstream of KRAS.
Tina Cowan, Anna Scott, Davide Ruggero
exaly   +2 more sources

ASNS-dependent asparagine availability supports intestinal ILC2 responses and type 2 immunity under nutrient-limited conditions [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionNutrient availability critically governs group 2 innate lymphoid cell (ILC2) function and type 2 immunity. Here, we identify the non-essential amino acid asparagine (Asn) as a critical metabolite required for ILC2 survival and function ...
Wenyu Tian   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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