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Advanced Glycation End Products and Inflammation in Type 1 Diabetes Development

open access: yesCells, 2022
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease in which the β-cells of the pancreas are attacked by the host’s immune system, ultimately resulting in hyperglycemia. It is a complex multifactorial disease postulated to result from a combination of genetic
Chenping Du   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Higher Hepcidin Levels in Adolescents with Obesity Are Associated with Metabolic Syndrome Dyslipidemia and Visceral Fat

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
Tightly regulated iron metabolism prevents oxidative stress. Hepcidin is a hormone that regulates iron flow in plasma; its production is induced by an iron overload and by inflammation.
Reyna Rodríguez-Mortera   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The AGE receptor, OST48 drives podocyte foot process effacement and basement membrane expansion (alters structural composition)

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, 2021
Aims The accumulation of advanced glycation end products is implicated in the development and progression of diabetic kidney disease. No study has examined whether stimulating advanced glycation clearance via receptor manipulation is reno‐protective in ...
Aowen Zhuang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biophysical Characterisation of Amadori Modified Human Serum Albumin: A Prognostic Biomarker for Diabetic Complications [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2022
Introduction: Glycation of biological macromolecules particularly protein leads to the generation of early and Advanced Glycation End (AGE) products. The interest in early glycation of protein is driven due to the fact of Amadori modified proteins having
Binish Arif   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of transferrin glycation induced by high glucose on HK-2 cells in vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
Background and objectiveGlycation is a common post-transcriptional modification of proteins. Previous studies have shown that advanced glycation end modified transferrin (AGE-Tf) levels in diabetic rat kidney tissues were increased; however, its role in ...
Yanqi Ma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha cell receptor for advanced glycation end products associate with glucagon expression in type 1 diabetes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes associates with changes in the pancreatic islet α cells, where the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is highly expressed.
Sherman S. Leung   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycated Tryptophan PHP-THβC Incorporated into Various Chicken Embryonic Cells Constitutes Cellular Proteins

open access: yesThe Journal of Poultry Science, 2021
Glycation is a non-enzymatic reaction, and amino acids are glycated by glucose in vivo. Tryptophan is glycated with glucose to form two types of glycated compounds, tryptophan-Amadori product and (1R, 3S)-1-(D-gluco-1, 2, 3, 4, 5-pentahydroxypentyl)-1, 2,
Ryosuke Makino, Kayoko Abe, Kazumi Kita
doaj   +1 more source

Carbonyl Stress in Red Blood Cells and Hemoglobin

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
The paper overviews the peculiarities of carbonyl stress in nucleus-free mammal red blood cells (RBCs). Some functional features of RBCs make them exceptionally susceptible to reactive carbonyl compounds (RCC) from both blood plasma and the intracellular
Olga V. Kosmachevskaya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paraoxonase 1, HDL Subclasses and Post Surgery Acute Inflammation: A Pilot Study

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2019
High density lipoproteins (HDL) structure and function studies are needed to better understand the heterogeneous nature of the HDL particle, and its interaction with associated proteins such as apolipoprotein A-1 (ApoA-1), paraoxonase 1 (PON1) and the ...
Yasmin Bains   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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