Results 121 to 130 of about 26,416 (261)

Phytohormonal and Transcriptomic Mechanisms of Multigenerational Stress Memory in Wheat Under Weed Competition

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 6, Page 3436-3454, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Multigenerational stress exposure induces stress memory in plants, influencing resource allocation, defence mechanisms, and productivity. Weed competition imposes both resource‐based (abiotic) and allelopathic (biotic) stress, engaging overlapping hormonal pathways.
Albert O. Kwarteng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of lipid metabolism in neuronal senescence

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 5, Page 857-869, May 2026.
Disrupted lipid metabolism, through alterations in lipid species or lipid droplet accumulation, can drive neuronal senescence. However, lipid dyshomeostasis can also occur alongside neuronal senescence, further amplifying tissue damage. Delineating how lipid‐induced senescence emerges in neurons and glial cells, and how it contributes to ageing and ...
Dikaia Tsagkari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatidic Acid‐TRIM59‐Olig2 Signaling Couples Metabolic Dysfunction to Myelination Failure in PWMI

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
PA accumulates after hypoxic‐ischemic injury and stabilizes the E3 ligase TRIM59 in OPCs. Stabilized TRIM59 enhances ubiquitination and degradation of Olig2, blocking differentiation and causing hypomyelination in PWMI. Modulating PA synthesis restores Olig2 levels, improves myelination, and ameliorates behavioral deficits, defining a metabolically ...
Xinyu Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipidomics reveals the reshaping of the mitochondrial phospholipid profile in cells lacking OPA1 and mitofusins

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research
Depletion or mutations of key proteins for mitochondrial fusion, like optic atrophy 1 (OPA1) and mitofusins 1 and 2 (Mfn 1 and 2), are known to significantly impact the mitochondrial ultrastructure, suggesting alterations of their membranes’ lipid ...
Andrea Castellaneta   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oncogenic driver and therapeutic target: Prolactin signalling axis in retroperitoneal sarcoma

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
Retroperitoneal sarcoma cells can secrete prolactin into the bloodstream, inducing hyperprolactinaemia, which subsequently triggers metabolic reprogramming, such as glucose metabolism. SOX4 can function as a transcription factor that facilitates PRL transcription.
Fu'an Xie   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unbiased insights into the multiplicity of the CYP46A1 brain effects in 5XFAD mice treated with low dose-efavirenz

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research
Cytochrome P450 46A1 (CYP46A1) is the CNS-specific cholesterol 24-hydroxylase that controls cholesterol elimination and turnover in the brain. In mouse models, pharmacologic CYP46A1 activation with low-dose efavirenz or by gene therapy mitigates the ...
Natalia Mast   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astragaloside IV Reprograms Spatial Glycolytic Metabolism in Diabetic Kidney: A Microenvironment‐Targeted Immunometabolic Therapeutic Strategy

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is driven by spatially organized immunometabolic dysfunction. Integrating high‐resolution spatial transcriptomics (10× Visium HD) and metabolomics (MALDI‐MSI), we mapped a pathogenic glycolytic blockade within diabetic kidney microenvironments.
Shi Qiu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Omics Analysis Reveals Distinct Lipid Remodelling and Mitochondrial Stress in SH-SY5Y Cells Modelling Parkinson’s Disease

open access: yesMetabolites
Background: Neurotoxin-based in vitro models are commonly used to replicate the mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress associated with Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Shu Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Benefits of Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen) Supplementation: Bioactive Constituents, Mechanisms, Clinical Evidence and Implications for Nutritional Care

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen) contains bioactive tanshinones, including tanshinone IIA, cryptotanshinone, and tanshinone I, that exert cardioprotective effects through coordinated modulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR), transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF‐β1), transforming growth factor beta receptor (TGF‐βR), toll‐like ...
Akash Vikal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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