Results 131 to 140 of about 21,259 (271)
ABSTRACT Despite all efforts, obesity remains a major health concern worldwide, with continuously increasing rates, affecting approx. 14% of the total world population, being as high as 43% in some countries. As obesity is related to numerous comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and some types of cancer, the consequences ...
Farhad Vahid +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulation of synaptic function and lipid metabolism
Synapses are key structures involved in transmitting information in the nervous system, and their functions rely on the regulation of various lipids. Lipids play important roles in synapse formation, neurotransmitter release, and signal transmission, and
Tongtong Zhang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Lysosomes are acidic organelles responsible for lipid catabolism, and their func-tions can be disrupted by cationic amphiphilic drugs that neutralize lumenal pH and thereby inhibit most lysosomal hydrolases. These drugs can also induce lysosomal membrane
Nielsen, Inger Ødum +7 more
core +1 more source
Investigating Overweight and Obesity Risk in Shift Workers Using Omics Technologies
ABSTRACT Night shift workers are at higher risk of developing overweight and obesity. The disruption of the physiological circadian rhythm leads to metabolic alterations, such as decreased insulin sensitivity, increased adipogenesis, and inflammation, with effects on their health and leading, among other diseases, to obesity.
Katrin Scionti +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Plaat1 deficiency reduces cardiac cardiolipin content and impairs exercise tolerance
Phospholipase A and acyltransferase 1 (PLAAT1) catalyzes O-transacylase, N-transacylase, and phospholipase A1/2 reactions. We have demonstrated that PLAAT1 has O-transacylase activity in vitro using phosphatidylcholine as an acyl donor and ...
Ashkan Hashemi +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Biomarkers Correlating With the Development of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma From Leukoplakia
ABSTRACT Background We assessed protein biomarkers expressed in oral leukoplakia (OL) that are associated with the risk of transformation into oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Methods Tissue sections of OL transforming into OSCC (leuko‐ca), the corresponding OSCC and OL that did not progress to OSCC (leuko‐nonca) were analyzed with global relative ...
Daniel Giglio +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Glycerophospholipid remodeling is critical for orthoflavivirus infection
Flavivirus infection is tightly connected to host lipid metabolism. Here, we performed shotgun lipidomics of cells infected with neurotropic Zika, West Nile, and tick-borne encephalitis virus, as well as dengue and yellow fever virus. Early in infection specific lipids accumulate, e.g., neutral lipids in Zika and some lysophospholipids in all ...
Hehner, Julia +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
A matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) based approach was developed for the rapid analyses of cellular glycerophospholipids.
Shaoping Guan (2416651) +5 more
core +1 more source
Hidden Strategies Beneath a Single Nucleotide: Contrasting Physiology in Lichen Photobiont Strains
ABSTRACT Lichen photobionts exhibit significant physiological variability with important ecological implications. While this variability is relatively well studied at the interspecific level, it has rarely been examined at the intraspecific level. Here, we investigated the physiological responses to temperature and irradiance of two Trebouxia lynniae ...
Miguel Blázquez +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Radiotherapy is a pivotal treatment for lung cancer, significantly impacting tumor control and patient quality of life. Despite its benefits, the molecular mechanisms underlying radiotherapy-induced biological alterations in lung cancer cells remain ...
Jingquan He +7 more
doaj +1 more source

