Results 71 to 80 of about 98,730 (257)

A Citrulline‐Functionalized Patch Coordinates Macrophage NRF2 Signaling and Arginine Metabolism for Tendon‐to‐Bone Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A locally implanted patch combines citrulline‐functionalized carbon dots, a thioketal‐containing membrane coating from tendon‐derived stem cells, and aligned core–shell fibers. In macrophages, the patch reduces inflammatory markers and enhances antioxidant signaling through nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2 (NRF2); in rats and rabbits, it ...
Yuhao Yu, Wencai Liu, Xinyue Yang, Hanzhe Zhang, Hui Xu, Xin Wang, Weimin Lin, Xiping Jiang, Chenrui Yuan, Yifei Wang, Weilin Yu, Yamin Li, Wei Song, Yaohua He   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bioengineered Mitochondrial Respiration‐Mimetic Copper‐Based Metal‐Organic Framework Reprogramming Oxidative Phosphorylation to Enhance Tumor Cuproptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bioengineered mitochondrial respiration‐mimetic nanoplatform (TC@OMG) renews tumor mitochondrial metabolism to enhance cuproptosis. TC@OMG integrates a copper‐based metal‐organic framework co‐loaded with glucose oxidase and a lactate dehydrogenase inhibitor, and is cloaked with a hybrid membrane derived from tumor cells and plant thylakoids, enabling
Liyang Zhou, Hongpei Deng, Tingli Zheng, Huan Min, Qiwei Tian, Huimin Lin, Jing Ruan, Xianqun Fan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the extracellular matrix from human and dog umbilical cords

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The extracellular matrix is important for maintaining tissue morphogenesis and homeostasis; it can also be used as a biomaterial for the production of biological scaffolds. Particularly, the umbilical cord has shown potential in the production of scaffolds for small‐diameter vessels.
Ana Carla Mendonça, Roberta Losi Guembarovski, Carlos Alberto Miqueloto, Alda Fiorina Maria Losi Guembarovski, Caio Garcia Barbosa da Silva, Laís Capelasso Lucas Pinheiro, Phelipe Oliveira Favaron   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A prevalent variant in PPP1R3A impairs glycogen synthesis and reduces muscle glycogen content in humans and mice.

PLoS Medicine, 2008
BackgroundStored glycogen is an important source of energy for skeletal muscle. Human genetic disorders primarily affecting skeletal muscle glycogen turnover are well-recognised, but rare.
David B Savage, Lanmin Zhai, Balasubramanian Ravikumar, Cheol Soo Choi, Johanna E Snaar, Amanda C McGuire, Sung-Eun Wou, Gemma Medina-Gomez, Sheene Kim, Cheryl B Bock, Dyann M Segvich, Bhavana Solanky, Dinesh Deelchand, Antonio Vidal-Puig, Nicholas J Wareham, Gerald I Shulman, Fredrik Karpe, Roy Taylor, Bartholomew A Pederson, Peter J Roach, Stephen O'Rahilly, Anna A DePaoli-Roach   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatic morphology and serum biochemical profile according to dry and rainy seasons in Pygocentrus nattereri (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigated the physiological and morphological adaptations of the liver of the carnivorous fish Pygocentrus nattereri (piranha) in response to seasonal variations (dry and rainy seasons) in the Brazilian Pantanal. The objective was to describe how the liver, a central organ in metabolic regulation, responds to environmental ...
Maria Eduarda Corona Garcia, Sandriely F. Marcondes, Mayara S. Siqueira, Taynara R. F. Leão, Robson A. Rodrigues, Karine N. N. Farias, André L. N. Silva, Karin Virgínia Kuibida, Lilian Franco‐Belussi, Carlos E. Fernandes   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphophysiological dynamics of the proximal post‐testicular ducts in Crotalus durissus Linnaeus, 1758 (Squamata: Viperidae)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The organization and function of reptilian excurrent ducts remain poorly characterized, particularly in Neotropical snakes. We provide the first integrative morphological, histochemical, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural analysis of the proximal post‐testicular ducts of Crotalus durissus across reproductive stages.
Flávia Cappuccio de Resende, Gustavo Caldeira Cotta, Clara d' Ávila Fonseca Paiva de Paula Freitas, Leonardo Carvalho, Heloísa Helena Marques Oliveira, Victória Gomes Carvalho Silva, Lívia de Fátima Moreira Silva, Luciana Maria Silva, Samyra Maria dos Santos Nassif Lacerda, Guilherme Mattos Jardim Costa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental Characteristics of the Embryonic Liver Tissue and Long‐Term Culture of Primary Hepatocytes in Duck

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Liver development was investigated at different embryonic ages (EAs). Furthermore, numerous hepatocyte media were formulated and evaluated. These results could elaborate the developmental characteristics of duck liver tissue and determine the most suitable medium for the proliferation and characteristic maintenance of hepatocytes in vitro, which would ...
Jie Wei, Jing Tang, Bo Zhang, Chenchen Du, Yunsheng Zhang, Ming Xie, Zhengkui Zhou, Shuisheng Hou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cuproptosis promotes inflammatory osteolysis via GYS1-mediated glycogen metabolism

International Journal of Oral Science
Copper, predominantly present in bones, plays a crucial role in bone formation. However, when copper homeostasis is disrupted, excessive copper can trigger harmful inflammation and a novel form of cell death known as cuproptosis.
Lu Zhou, Hanqing Mao, Yuanhao Wen, Zhi Chen, Lu Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-Atom Ce-N-C Nanozyme Ameliorates Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Improving Glucose Metabolism Disorders and Reducing Oxidative Stress

Biomolecules
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) as a chronic metabolic disease has become a global public health problem. Insulin resistance (IR) is the main pathogenesis of T2DM.
Yitong Lin, Yanan Wang, Qi Zhang, Ruxin Gao, Fei Chang, Boran Li, Kunlun Huang, Nan Cheng, Xiaoyun He   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source