Results 91 to 100 of about 24,909,638 (279)

Combining H-FABP and GFAP increases the capacity to differentiate between CT-positive and CT-negative patients with mild traumatic brain injury [PDF]

open access: yes
Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) patients may have trauma-induced brain lesions detectable using CT scans. However, most patients will be CT-negative. There is thus a need for an additional tool to detect patients at risk. Single blood biomarkers, such
Bustamante, Alejandro   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Simultaneous Assessment of Intracranial Artery and Paravascular CSF Pulsation Using 3D Whole‐Brain Diffusion‐Prepared Cine bSSFP (DECAF) MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To propose a noninvasive and quantitative MRI approach to simultaneously assessing intracranial artery pulsation and paravascular cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pulsation in the human brain. Methods We developed a 3D whole‐brain Diffusion‐prepared Cine bSSFP (DECAF) MRI technique, with improved motion‐sensitized driven‐equilibrium providing
Chang Ni   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the brain’s glymphatic pathway: A novel therapeutic approach for cerebral small vessel disease

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Cerebral small vessel disease encompasses a group of neurological disorders characterized by injury to small blood vessels, often leading to stroke and dementia.
Yuhui Ma, Yan Han
doaj   +1 more source

Amyloid mis-metabolism in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus [PDF]

open access: yes
BACKGROUND: Patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) have reduced cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentrations of amyloid-β (Aβ) and α- and β-cleaved soluble forms of amyloid precursor protein (sAPPα and sAPPβ).
Blennow, K   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ultrafast fMRI Detects Age‐Related Changes in Harmonics of Cardiac Pulsations in the Brain at 7 T

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Aging impacts pulsatility of blood vessels in the brain, reflecting vascular health. Resolving characteristics of cardiac pulsatility requires faster acquisitions than traditional fMRI. An ultrafast fMRI method was developed and applied to sample several harmonics of cardiac pulsations at 7 T.
Charles Marchini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurosurgery and the glymphatic system

open access: yesActa Neurochirurgica
Abstract The discovery of the glymphatic system has fundamentally altered our comprehension of cerebrospinal fluid transport and the removal of waste from brain metabolism. In the past decade, since its initial characterization, research on the glymphatic system has surged exponentially.
openaire   +2 more sources

Microglia synchronizes with the circadian rhythm of the glymphatic system and modulates glymphatic system function

open access: yesIUBMB Life
AbstractMicroglia, as immune cells in the central nervous system, possess the ability to adapt morphologically and functionally to their environment. Glymphatic system, the principal waste clearance system in the brain, exhibits circadian rhythms. However, the impact of microglia on the glymphatic system function remains unknown.
Ting Yang   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The structure, functions and clinical significance of the glymphatic system [PDF]

open access: yesEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 2021
The glymphatic system is a newly discovered waste cleaning system. It provides active removal of metabolites and soluble proteins from the central nervous system (CNS).
Tansu Kuşat, Emrah Sur
doaj  

Hybrid Electro‐optical Stimulation Improves Ischemic Brain Damage by Augmenting the Glymphatic System

open access: yesAdvancement of science
Ischemic brain injury not only results in significant neurological, motor, and cognitive impairment but also contributes to the accumulation of toxic solutes and proinflammatory cytokines in the infarction region, exacerbating ischemic brain damage.
Min Jae Kim   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantifying Cardiac, Respiratory, and Low Frequency Components of CSF Motion From fMRI Inflow Effects

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow oscillations have emerged as a potentially important marker related to brain clearance, but their acquisition often relies on specialized imaging MRI sequences. The purpose of this work was to enable quantitative assessment of CSF flow associated with cardiac, respiratory, and low‐frequency cycles using ...
Pontus Söderström   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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