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An Emerging Role of PRRT2 in Regulating Growth Cone Morphology [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2021
Mutations in the PRRT2 gene are the main cause for a group of paroxysmal neurological diseases including paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia, episodic ataxia, benign familial infantile seizures, and hemiplegic migraine. In the mature central nervous system,
Elisa Savino   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A short isoform of the UNC-6/Netrin receptor UNC-5 is required for growth cone polarity and robust growth cone protrusion in Caenorhabditis elegans [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Introduction: UNC-6/Netrin is a conserved bi-functional guidance cue which regulates dorsal-ventral axon guidance in C. elegans. In the Polarity/Protrusion model of UNC-6/Netrin mediated dorsal growth away from UNC-6/Netrin, The UNC-5 receptor first ...
Snehal S. Mahadik, Erik A. Lundquist
doaj   +2 more sources

Neurotherapeutic Potential of Cervus elaphus Sibericus on Axon Regeneration and Growth Cone Reformation after H2O2-Induced Injury in Rat Primary Cortical Neurons [PDF]

open access: yesBiology, 2021
Cervus elaphus sibericus (CES), commonly known as deer antler, has been used as a medicinal herb because of its various pharmacological activities, including its anti-infective, anti-arthritic, anti-allergic, and anti-oxidative properties.
Jin Young Hong   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Growth cone advance requires EB1 as revealed by genomic replacement with a light-sensitive variant [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2023
A challenge in analyzing dynamic intracellular cell biological processes is the dearth of methodologies that are sufficiently fast and specific to perturb intracellular protein activities.
Alessandro Dema   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Glial Cell-Axonal Growth Cone Interactions in Neurodevelopment and Regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
The developing nervous system is a complex yet organized system of neurons, glial support cells, and extracellular matrix that arranges into an elegant, highly structured network.
Michael J. Rigby   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neuronal Growth Cone Size-Dependent and -Independent Parameters of Microtubule Polymerization [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Migration and pathfinding of neuronal growth cones during neurite extension is critically dependent on dynamic microtubules. In this study we sought to determine, which aspects of microtubule polymerization relate to growth cone morphology and migratory ...
Alexa Kiss   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulation of growth cone motility [PDF]

open access: bronzeCell Motility, 1991
Nerve growth cones are the motile tips of elongating axons and dendrites. The migration and behavior of growth cones are responsible for axonal pathfinding to synaptic targets, and for the branching patterns of dendritic trees. Growth cones are studied at all levels of organization, molecular, cellular, and within intact embryos. Preparations of growth
Paul C. Letourneau, Christopher Cypher
openalex   +4 more sources

Non-Muscle Myosin II in Axonal Cell Biology: From the Growth Cone to the Axon Initial Segment [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2020
By binding to actin filaments, non-muscle myosin II (NMII) generates actomyosin networks that hold unique contractile properties. Their dynamic nature is essential for neuronal biology including the establishment of polarity, growth cone formation and ...
Ana Rita Costa, Monica M. Sousa
doaj   +2 more sources

Model for Coordination of Microtubule and Actin Dynamics in Growth Cone Turning [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
In the developing nervous system, axons are guided to their synaptic targets by motile structures at the axon tip called growth cones, which reorganize their cytoskeleton in order to steer in response to chemotactic cues. Growth cone motility is mediated
Erin M. Craig
doaj   +2 more sources

Growth Factors as Axon Guidance Molecules: Lessons From in vitro Studies

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Growth cones at the tips of extending axons navigate through developing organisms by probing extracellular cues, which guide them through intermediate steps and onto final synaptic target sites.
Massimo M. Onesto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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