The Involvement of the GH/IGF-I Axis in Cognitive Functions of Adult Patients and Healthy Subjects [PDF]
Objective: To clarify the metabolic effects of an overnight i.v. infusion of unacylated ghrelin (UAG) in humans. UAG exerts relevant metabolic actions, likely mediated by a still unknown ghrelin receptor subtype, including effects on β-cell viability and
Deijen, J.B., Drent, M.L., Driel, M.I.
core +7 more sources
Growth hormone secretagogues: history, mechanism of action, and clinical development
Growth hormone secretagogues (GHSs) are a generic term to describe compounds that increase growth hormone (GH) release. GHSs include agonists of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHS‐R), whose natural ligand is ghrelin, and agonists of the growth
Junichi Ishida+5 more
doaj +1 more source
The growth hormone secretagogue receptor
The specific human growth hormone (GH) secretagogue receptor (type la) was cloned in 1996 using the nonpeptide GH secretagogue MK-0677 as a ligand. 1,2 It belongs to the G-protein coupled seven transmembrane domain receptor family, but does not show close homology with any of the known subgroups of receptors, though its sequence is conserved between ...
KORBONITS M.+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Ghrelin axis genes, peptides and receptors : recent findings and future challenges [PDF]
The ghrelin axis consists of the gene products of the ghrelin gene (GHRL), and their receptors, including the classical ghrelin receptor GHSR. While it is well-known that the ghrelin gene encodes the 28 amino acid ghrelin peptide hormone, it is now also ...
Seim, Inge+4 more
core +2 more sources
Quinolones modulate ghrelin receptor signaling: potential for a novel small molecule scaffold in the treatment of cachexia [PDF]
Cachexia is a metabolic wasting disorder characterized by progressive weight loss, muscle atrophy, fatigue, weakness, and appetite loss. Cachexia is associated with almost all major chronic illnesses including cancer, heart failure, obstructive ...
Cano, Rafael+8 more
core +3 more sources
Dynamin Is Functionally Coupled to Insulin Granule Exocytosis [PDF]
The insulin granule integral membrane protein marker phogrin-green fluorescent protein was co-localized with insulin in Min6B1 beta-cell secretory granules but did not undergo plasma membrane translocation following glucose stimulation.
Gaisano, HY+7 more
core +2 more sources
Ghrelin accelerates growth of olfactory ensheathing cells through ERK pathway
Ghrelin, an endogenous ligand for the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR), stimulates growth hormone (GH) secretion and has both orexigenic and adipogenic effects.
PEI ZHANG+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Ghrelin and growth hormone secretagogues, physiological and pharmacological aspect [PDF]
[Abstract] The first “growth hormone secretagogues” (GHSs) were discovered by Bowers et al. in 1977. In 1996 the GHSs receptor (GHS-R 1a) was cloned. The endogenous ligand for this receptor, ghrelin, was not identified until 1999.
Cordido, Fernando+3 more
core +2 more sources
Structure and Physiological Actions of Ghrelin
Ghrelin is a gastric peptide hormone, discovered as being the endogenous ligand of growth hormone secretagogue receptor. Ghrelin is a 28 amino acid peptide presenting a unique n-octanoylation modification on its serine in position 3, catalyzed by ghrelin
Christine Delporte
doaj +1 more source
Structural Requirements for the Activation of the Human Growth Hormone Secretagogue Receptor by Peptide and Nonpeptide Secretagogues [PDF]
AbstractAntibodies raised against an intracellular and extracellular domain of the GH secretagogue receptor (GHS-R) confirmed that its topological orientation in the lipid bilayer is as predicted for G protein-coupled receptors with seven transmembrane domains.
JR Tata+14 more
openaire +4 more sources