Results 61 to 70 of about 5,307 (166)

Laparoscopic resection of small bowel neuroendocrine tumors: A long‐term survival analysis

Journal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 38, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Small bowel neuroendocrine tumors (SBNET) are rare neoplasms that often present insidiously and may be associated with mesenteric fibrosis and advanced disease at diagnosis. While open surgery has traditionally been the standard of care, the role of laparoscopic resection in patients with complex SBNET remains under evaluation.
Michal Perets, Ofra Carmel, Anoushka Adler, Nir Horesh, Simona Grozinsky‐Glasberg, Petachia Reissman, Michael R. Freund   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ghrelin and eating behavior: evidence and insights from genetically-modified mouse models

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2013
Ghrelin is an octanoylated peptide hormone, produced by endocrine cells of the stomach, which acts in the brain to increase food intake and body weight.
Aki eUchida, Jeffrey M. Zigman, Mario ePerello   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Long‐Acting Ghrelin Analogue PEP‐064 Restores Energy Balance in C26 and Lewis Lung Carcinoma–Induced cachexia in Mice

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Cancer cachexia is a debilitating syndrome marked by involuntary weight loss resulting from reduced food intake and intricate metabolic reprogramming. Despite its high prevalence, cancer cachexia remains undertreated, with a lack of effective and approved pharmacotherapies.
J. E. Hunt, C. Lund, B. Chen, A. R. Diaz, O. Dmytriyeva, J. Marcotorchino, K. Löbner, K. Mörl, N. R. Andersen, Z. K. J. Ogueboule, E. Frank, J. Stöhr, D. Meseguer, V. Panajotova, J. Roux, C. Clemmensen, L. Sylow, M. Schneeberger, A. G. Beck‐Sickinger, S. L. Pedersen, K. Fosgerau   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression pattern of the fused in sarcoma gene and its contextual influence on the density-specific response of the growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor 1 axis in zig-zag eels (Mastacembelus armatus)

Frontiers in Marine Science
The fused in sarcoma (FUS) protein is a DNA/RNA binding protein from the ten-eleven translocation protein family that is associated with neurodegeneration, and it has been shown to promote cell proliferation through the growth hormone/insulin-like growth
Lingzhan Xue, Yu Gao, Songpei Zhang, Manxin Weng, Manxin Weng, Gaoxiong Zeng, Jiajia Chen, Mengxiang Liao, Sayyed Mohammad Hadi Alavi, Yann Guiguen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered responses to ghrelin and food cues in AgRP neurons during pregnancy and lactation

Journal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 38, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Pregnancy and lactation trigger many metabolic adaptations, including increased food intake to support the energy demands of the growing foetus and then to provide nutrition through milk production after birth. Ghrelin, an orexigenic hormone, activates agouti related peptide (AgRP) neurons in the arcuate nucleus to promote food intake.
C. L. Murrell, M. R. Perkinson, Z. B. Andrews, D. R. Grattan, S. R. Ladyman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Proestrus on Gene Expression in the Medial Preoptic Area of Mice

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2017
The antero-ventral periventricular zone (AVPV) and medial preoptic area (MPOA) have been recognized as gonadal hormone receptive regions of the rodent brain that—via wiring to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons—contribute to orchestration of ...
Csaba Vastagh, Zsolt Liposits, Zsolt Liposits   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monosodium glutamate‐mediated Ca2+‐dependent intestinal epithelial ion transports in health and IBS‐D in male mice

Physiological Reports, Volume 14, Issue 11, June 2026.
Abstract Despite the ubiquitous use of monosodium glutamate (MSG) as a food additive, its specific effects on intestinal health and disease remain largely unclear. Here we found mucosal application of MSG induced an upward intestinal short‐circuit current (Isc) in the murine ileum, which was significantly reduced by extracellular Cl−, Na+, and Ca2 ...
Yunxian Wang, Fenglan Chu, Yanhua Gong, Ruihong Guo, Hui Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overview of Encapsulated Lysine and Methionine and Their Impacts on Transition Cow Performance and Health

Animal Research and One Health, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page 145-166, May 2026.
The transition period in dairy cows, spanning 3 weeks before and after calving, is a critical phase characterized by increased nutrient demands, reduced dry matter intake (DMI), and elevated risk of metabolic disorders such as negative nutrient balance (NNB), lipolysis, proteolysis, and oxidative stress.
Mohammed S. Seleem, Samy A. Elsaadawy, Zhaohai Wu, Lu Ma, Todd R. Callaway, Dengpan Bu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Different Modes of High Intensity Interval Training on Appetite‐Related Hormones, Appetite Perception, and Anthropometric Measures in Overweight and Obese Men: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims This research aimed to assess the effectiveness of high‐intensity interval training (HIIT) and high‐intensity functional training (HIFT) on appetite‐related hormones (Ghrelin, peptide tyrosine–tyrosine (PYY), and glucagon‐like peptide‐1(GLP‐1)), appetite perception, and anthropometric measures in overweight and obese young ...
Vahid Fekri‐Kourabbaslou, Ramin Amirsasan, Saeid Dabbagh‐Nikoukheslat   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melanocortin 3 Receptors Do Not Specifically Localize to Primary Cilia in Cultured Human and Rodent Neurons

Cell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The melanocortin‐3 receptor (MC3R) and the melanocortin‐4 receptor (MC4R), both expressed in hypothalamic nuclei, are key downstream effectors of leptin signaling and play important roles in energy homeostasis. While pathogenic variants in the MC4R gene represent the most common cause of monogenic obesity, the clinical significance of MC3R ...
Niels Vos, Alessandro Moro, Wim Van Hul, Lotte Kleinendorst, Ralph J. Florijn, Susanne E. la Fleur, Matthijs Verhage, Mieke M. van Haelst, Ruud F. Toonen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source