Results 31 to 40 of about 6,474,870 (228)

Glucocorticoid induced bone disorders in children: Research progress in treatment mechanisms

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
Long-term or supra-physiological dose of glucocorticoid (GC) application in clinic can lead to impaired bone growth and osteoporosis. The side effects of GC on the skeletal system are particularly serious in growing children, potentially causing growth ...
Junying Hua   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An isoform of 14‐3‐3 protein regulates transbilayer lipid movement at the plasma membrane

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of 14‐3‐3ζ in CHO cells confers resistance to exogenous phosphatidylserine (PS) and impairs endocytosis‐independent inward flip‐flop of fluorescent PS at the plasma membrane. RNAi‐mediated knockdown reproduces this defect, while no additive effect is seen in ATP11C‐deficient cells.
Akiko Yamaji‐Hasegawa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Crosstalk Between Cartilage and Bone in Skeletal Growth

open access: yesBiomedicines
While the flat bones of the face, most of the cranial bones, and the clavicles are formed directly from sheets of undifferentiated mesenchymal cells, most bones in the human body are first formed as cartilage templates. Cartilage is subsequently replaced
Frank Hernández-García   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Septin 9 PB domains coordinate centrosome positioning and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence That Non-Syndromic Familial Tall Stature Has an Oligogenic Origin Including Ciliary Genes

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Human growth is a complex trait. A considerable number of gene defects have been shown to cause short stature, but there are only few examples of genetic causes of non-syndromic tall stature.
Birgit Weiss   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rab14 regulates the transport of human papillomavirus to the trans‐Golgi network for infectious cell entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factores mecánicos en enfermedades osteocondrales Mechanical factors of osteochondral diseases

open access: yesRevista Cubana de Investigaciones Biomédicas, 2011
Las osteocondrosis son enfermedades que afectan al esqueleto en crecimiento y que en sus estados avanzados producen deformaciones y cambios de los patrones de actividad física y movimiento del individuo.
Alejandro Gamboa Márquez   +1 more
doaj  

Tibial tubercle avulsion fractures in children and adolescents

open access: yesPediatric Discovery
Tibial tubercle avulsion fractures (TTAFs) are uncommon injuries in the pediatric population, predominantly affecting children and adolescents who are approaching skeletal maturity and frequently engage in high‐energy activities. Despite of their rarity,
Hailun Yao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Depletion of SMN protein in mesenchymal progenitors impairs the development of bone and neuromuscular junction in spinal muscular atrophy

open access: yeseLife
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neuromuscular disorder characterized by the deficiency of the survival motor neuron (SMN) protein, which leads to motor neuron dysfunction and muscle atrophy.
Sang-Hyeon Hann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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