Results 71 to 80 of about 21,007 (220)

Prebiotic Bimuno® GOS reduces illness symptoms and supports gut barrier function and immunity after intermittent exercise in the heat

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exercise in hot climates increases the risk of gastrointestinal (GI) disruption and respiratory illness. We investigated the effects of a 42 day prebiotic intervention on markers of intestinal epithelial injury, GI discomfort and immunity following football specific exercise in the heat and daily upper respiratory illness.
Connor J. Parker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of a Latent Potyvirus Seedborne in Guar and of Guar Green-Sterile Virus [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Disease, 1998
A symptomless, seedborne potyvirus was isolated from guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba) germ plasm in Griffin, Georgia. The host range and serology were similar to those reported for guar green-sterile virus (GGSV) and guar symptomless virus. Biological, serological, and molecular comparisons of the Georgia isolate and the South African GGSV indicate they
A G, Gillaspie   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Starch Selection in Sweet Food Systems: A Texture‐Driven Framework Across Confectionery and Dessert Matrices

open access: yesJournal of Texture Studies, Volume 57, Issue 5, October 2026.
Starch functions as a key hydrocolloid shaping texture and stability in the formulation engineering of sweet foods. Sugar‐starch hydration interactions control gelatinization and rheological behavior. Modified starches enhance tolerance to heat, shear, acidity, and low moisture, and starch‐hydrocolloid blends enable tailored textures and improved shelf
Nazanin Pournemati   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF XANTHAN, GUAR AND TREATED GUAR GUMS AS DRUG RELEASE BARRIERS IN ORAL MATRICES [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Objective: This study addresses comparative efficiency of three natural gums, namely, xanthan gum, guar gum and thermally treated guar gum, as drug release barriers for sparingly and free water soluble model drugs.Methods: guar gum, xanthan gum or ...
Nur, Abubakr O.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Bile Acid Metabolism as a Unifying Readout for Diet, Microbiome Function, and Gastrointestinal Disease

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 17, 15 September 2026.
Dietary components shape the gut microbiome, which modifies bile acids through transformations. The resulting bile acid pool is sensed by host receptors to regulate immunity, metabolism, and intestinal function. Targeted bile acid measurements provide a unifying readout to study diet‐microbiome interactions and to develop next‐generation dietary ...
Jason Dichter
wiley   +1 more source

Determining the Nutritional Potential of Ancient Wheat Species: A Closer Look at Starch and Protein Digestibility, and Phenolic Acid Content

open access: yesCereal Chemistry, Volume 103, Issue 5, Page 669-680, September/October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives The recent trend towards healthy food choices and sustainable agriculture has revived interest in underutilized wheat species such as emmer, einkorn, and spelt. Given these developments, the objective of the study was to compare the differences in chemical composition and digestibility characteristics among ...
Sathsara Deyalage   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of guar [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] genotypes with wider adaptability to rainfed environments through stability analysis

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding
The stability and yield of guar genotypes are important factors for the long-term development of this gum-producing industrial crop. A study was undertaken to assess the impact of the G × E interaction on yield stability in guar genotypes at seven ...
Manish Sharma1*, P. J. Patel2, P. R. Patel3 and M. P. Patel4
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Study of Free and Total Fatty Acids of Spreadable Cheeses by Mass Spectrometry Methods

open access: yesChemFoodChem, Volume 2, Issue 3, September 2026.
This study focuses on the determination of FFAs in spreadable cheeses and alternatives using a fast Liquid Chromatography‐High Resolution Mass Spectrometry method. A Gas Chromatography‐Mass Spectrometry method was used to determine the composition (%) of total FAs in the same samples.
Christiana Mantzourani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical and physical characterization of guar galactomannan extracted from guar seeds

open access: yes, 2022
Guar is becoming a highly valuable crop for West Texas due to its drought tolerance and potential use in hydraulic fracturing in shale gas and oil harvesting. Guar gum is chemically known as galactomannan, a heteropolysaccharide of galactose and mannose.
Liyanage, Sumedha
core  

Fish Scales: A Multifunctional Biomaterial from Nature

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, Volume 9, Issue 5, September 2026.
Fish scales demonstrate nature's solution to impact protection through overlapping multilayered architecture. This biological design combines mineralized surfaces with collagen networks to achieve both flexibility and fracture resistance. The structural principles inspire advanced protective materials and biomedical implants, where damage tolerance ...
Liyao Dong, Xiaojie Sun, Xiguang Chen
wiley   +1 more source

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