Results 31 to 40 of about 372,196 (191)

Beyond Just Bacteria: Functional Biomes in the Gut Ecosystem Including Virome, Mycobiome, Archaeome and Helminths [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Gut microbiota refers to a complex network of microbes, which exerts a marked influence on the host's health. It is composed of bacteria, fungi, viruses, and helminths.
Esaki M Shankar   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Crosstalk between the Intestinal Virome and Other Components of the Microbiota, and Its Effect on Intestinal Mucosal Response and Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2022
In recent years, there has been ample evidence illustrating the effect of microbiota on gut immunity, homeostasis, and disease. Most of these studies have engaged more efforts in understanding the role of the bacteriome in gut mucosal immunity and ...
Njinju Asaba Clinton   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations in the Composition of Intestinal DNA Virome in Patients With COVID-19

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection mainly present with respiratory issues and related symptoms, in addition to significantly affected digestive system ...
Zhen-Hua Lu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid evolution of the human gut virome [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013
Humans are colonized by immense populations of viruses, which metagenomic analysis shows are mostly unique to each individual. To investigate the origin and evolution of the human gut virome, we analyzed the viral community of one adult individual over 2.5 y by extremely deep metagenomic sequencing (56 billion bases of purified ...
Samuel, Minot   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparative analysis of gut DNA viromes in wild and captive Himalayan vultures

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
IntroductionHimalayan vultures (Gyps hinalayensis) are widely distributed on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and play a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance by feeding on decayed corpses of wild and domestic animals.
Jundie Zhai   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered human gut virome in patients undergoing antibiotics therapy for Helicobacter pylori

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Transient gut microbiota alterations have been reported after antibiotic therapy for Helicobacter pylori. However, alteration in the gut virome after H. pylori eradication remains uncertain. Here, we apply metagenomic sequencing to fecal samples of 44 H.
Lingling Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral metagenomics combined with metabolomics reveals the role of gut viruses in mouse model of depression

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Depression is a heterogeneous mental disorder that has been linked to disturbances in the gut microbiome. As an essential part of the gut microbiome, gut virome may play critical roles in disease progression and development.
Jiajia Duan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypervariable loci in the human gut virome [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2012
Genetic variation is critical in microbial immune evasion and drug resistance, but variation has rarely been studied in complex heterogeneous communities such as the human microbiome. To begin to study natural variation, we analyzed DNA viruses present in the lower gastrointestinal tract of 12 human volunteers by determining 48 billion bases of viral ...
Samuel, Minot   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Metagenomic-based characterization of the gut virome in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
BackgroundPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex disease that afflicts women of reproductive age, and its pathological mechanism has not been well explained. The gut microbiota is believed to be closely related to the development of PCOS. Although
Liansha Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut virome in two indigenous populations from Malaysia

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The human gut contains a complex microbiota dominated by bacteriophages but also containing other viruses and bacteria and fungi. There are a growing number of techniques for the extraction, sequencing, and analysis of the virome but currently no ...
Chuen Zhang Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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