Results 71 to 80 of about 15,322 (225)

Intraspecific variation of cochlear morphology in bowhead and beluga whales

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The bony labyrinth of the petrosal bone, a distinctive feature of mammal skulls, is often identified in micro‐computed tomography imaging to infer species' physiological and ecological traits. When done as part of a comparative study, one individual specimen is normally considered representative of a species, and intraspecific variation is ...
John Peacock, J. G. M. Thewissen
wiley   +1 more source

Specific Influences of Early Acoustic Environments on Cochlear Hair Cells in Postnatal Mice

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2018
The auditory function develops and matures after birth in many mammalian species. After hearing onset, environmental sounds exert profound and long-term effects on auditory functions.
Aoshuang Chang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation and Auditory Phenotypic Characterization of Prps1 p.Ala87Thr Mouse Knock-In Model for Human DFNX1 Deafness. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Genet
Our mouse model with a c.259G>A transition in PRPS1 showed a significant decrease in the number of hair cells and SGN counts at 48 weeks of age and a reduction in Prps1 enzymatic activity in the KI mouse. This model will serve as a valuable tool for developing therapeutic strategies.
Yan D   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

From Molecule to Meaning: Click and Bioorthogonal Chemical Reporters for Plant Systems, Biological Imaging, and Artistic Expression

open access: yesChemBioChem, EarlyView.
At the intersection of chemical biology, plant imaging, and contemporary art, this review introduces the concept of chembioart. By tracing how chemical reporters illuminate plant biomolecules in vivo, their role not only in advancing scientific understanding but also in inspiring transdisciplinary collaborations and visual expression is highlighted ...
Marie Hinnebo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age-related changes in olivocochlear efferent innervation in gerbils

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience
IntroductionAge-related hearing difficulties have a complex etiology that includes degenerative processes in the sensory cochlea. The cochlea comprises the start of the afferent, ascending auditory pathway, but also receives efferent feedback innervation
Friederike Steenken   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The segregation of Calb1, Calb2, and Prph neurons reveals distinct and mixed neuronal populations and projections to hair cells in the inner ear and central nuclei

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Three populations of hair cells have a distinct expression of Calb1 and Calb2. (A, A′D) The central is highly positive for Calb1 while surrounding HC are positive for Calb2. Later, a calyx forms primarily with Calb1. (B, B′, D′, D″) Saccule and utricle start out positive for Calb2 but will upregulate the Calb1 in the striola that is primarily forming ...
Jeong Han Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transplantation and survival of mouse inner ear progenitor/stem cells in the organ of Corti after cochleostomy of hearing-impaired guinea pigs: preliminary results

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2016
In mammals, damage to sensory receptor cells (hair cells) of the inner ear results in permanent sensorineural hearing loss. Here, we investigated whether postnatal mouse inner ear progenitor/stem cells (mIESCs) are viable after transplantation into the ...
L.C.M. Barboza Jr.   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

NAD+ Enhanced on Hearing Recovery in Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss: Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This 2‐year, single‐center, double‐blind study with a small sample size compared NAD+ and control groups in a randomized controlled trial for sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL). Results showed that NAD+ led to better hearing improvement from 7 days to 3 months and a shorter average recovery time compared to the control group.
Minqian Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of Hearing Loss in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Methods A systematic review of CINAHL, Cochrane Library, PubMed, and SCOPUS databases was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines to identify studies evaluating T2DM and hearing loss. Primary outcome measures included continuous measures (mean), proportions (%), proportional difference (∆), and relative risks (RR) with 95% confidence ...
Cory Hyun‐su Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defects in hair cells disrupt the development of auditory peripheral circuitry

open access: yesNature Communications
Deafness is the most common form of sensory impairment in humans and frequently caused by defects in hair cells of the inner ear. Here we demonstrate that in male mice which model recessive non-syndromic deafness (DFNB6), inactivation of Tmie in hair ...
Riley T. Bottom   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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