Results 71 to 80 of about 16,285 (195)

Greater Cochlear Damage in Otogenic Versus Meningogenic Meningitis: Hearing Rehabilitation Implications

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Otogenic route of meningitis was associated with greater cochlear hair cell loss in comparison with the meningogenic one in this otopathology study. Neuronal depletion has been traditionally implicated in failed hearing rehabilitation of post‐meningitis deafness.
Matheus Pedrosa Tavares, Henrique Furlan Pauna, Rafael da Costa Monsanto, Nevra Keskin‐Yilmaz, Breno Lima de Almeida, Norma de Oliveira Penido   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditional Tnfaip6-Knockout in Inner Ear Hair Cells Does not Alter Auditory Function

Neuroscience Bulletin
Noise-induced hearing loss is a worldwide public health issue that is characterized by temporary or permanent changes in hearing sensitivity. This condition is closely linked to inflammatory responses, and interventions targeting the inflammatory gene tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα) are known to mitigate cochlear noise damage. TNFα-induced proteins (
Qiu, Yue, Gao, Song, Ding, Xiaoqiong, Lu, Jie, Ji, Xinya, Hao, Wenli, Cheng, Siqi, Du, Haolinag, Gu, Yajun, Yu, Chenjie, Cheng, Cheng, Gao, Xia   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Restoration, Not Bypass: Otoferlin Gene Therapy and a New Era in Hearing Loss Treatment

Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract The FDA approval of Otarmeni, an AAV‐based gene therapy for biallelic OTOF‐associated sensorineural hearing loss, represents a conceptual shift in otology: from bypassing defective auditory physiology to restoring it. Unlike cochlear implantation, which circumvents damaged sensory structures, OTOF gene replacement targets a synaptic deficit in
Jazlyn A. Selvasingh, Justin R. Shinn
wiley   +1 more source

Specific Influences of Early Acoustic Environments on Cochlear Hair Cells in Postnatal Mice

Neural Plasticity, 2018
The auditory function develops and matures after birth in many mammalian species. After hearing onset, environmental sounds exert profound and long-term effects on auditory functions.
Aoshuang Chang, Peng Chen, Shasha Guo, Nana Xu, Wenlu Pan, Hongzheng Zhang, Cuixian Li, Jie Tang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transplantation and survival of mouse inner ear progenitor/stem cells in the organ of Corti after cochleostomy of hearing-impaired guinea pigs: preliminary results

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2016
In mammals, damage to sensory receptor cells (hair cells) of the inner ear results in permanent sensorineural hearing loss. Here, we investigated whether postnatal mouse inner ear progenitor/stem cells (mIESCs) are viable after transplantation into the ...
L.C.M. Barboza Jr., K. Lezirovitz, D.B. Zanatta, B.E. Strauss, R.C. Mingroni-Netto, J. Oiticica, L.A. Haddad, R.F. Bento   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comorbidity Patterns Between Hearing Loss and Symptomatic Dizziness in Middle‐Aged and Older Adults

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore the comorbidity patterns between hearing loss and symptomatic dizziness (HL‐SD) in middle‐aged and older adults. Methods This cross‐sectional study used data from the 1999 to 2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). After excluding incomplete data, 2961 participants aged 40–69 were analyzed. Logistic
Chun‐Yan Liu, Xiao‐Nan Wu, Jin Li, Jiao Zhang, Yun Gao, Da‐Yong Wang, Qiu‐Ju Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epac1 Alleviates Senescence in Auditory Hair Cells via the Ferroptosis

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in Epac1 and ferroptosis‐related proteins in aged mice and the House Ear Institute‐Organ of Corti 1 (HEI‐OC1) cells, with the goal of elucidating their potential role in age‐related hearing loss. Methods The expression of Epac1 in the cochlea of C57BL/6J mice was examined by using
Wen‐Jun An, Chen‐Yu Xu, Meng‐Ya Shen, Xiao‐Tao Guo, Chun‐Chen Pan, Jing‐Wu Sun, Xiao‐Min Tang, Jia‐Qiang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age-related changes in olivocochlear efferent innervation in gerbils

Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience
IntroductionAge-related hearing difficulties have a complex etiology that includes degenerative processes in the sensory cochlea. The cochlea comprises the start of the afferent, ascending auditory pathway, but also receives efferent feedback innervation
Friederike Steenken, Friederike Steenken, Asli Pektaş, Christine Köppl, Christine Köppl, Christine Köppl   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Experimental Study on the Protective Effect of Memantine in Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study examined the potential protective effects of memantine, an N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, against acoustic trauma (AT) in guinea pigs, using electrophysiological and histopathological analyses. Methods Thirty guinea pigs with normal hearing were divided into six groups (n = 5 per group): Group 1 (control),
Begüm Arda, Selis Gülseven Güven, Erdoğan Bulut, Murat Arslan, Özlem Tuğce Çilingir‐Kaya, Abdullah Taş, Recep Yağız   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding Dual Regulatory Layers: Integrating Differential Expression and Alternative Splicing Dynamics in the Evolution of Laryngeal Echolocation Across Chiropteran Lineages

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We integrated short‐read and long‐read RNA‐seq data from cochlear tissues of echolocating and non‐echolocating bats to disentangle transcriptional and post‐transcriptional regulation. Echolocating bats showed neural‐function enrichment among differentially expressed genes, while alternatively spliced genes were linked to epigenetic regulation. Overlaps
Jianyu Wu, Daoyuan Hu, Min Chen, Xiuguang Mao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source